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2021-2022学年山西省运城市海星中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youmaylightafireofhappyfeelingsinsideofyourselfwhenyougiveothersa(n)______praise.A.high
B.impressive
C.genuine
D.fake参考答案:C2.Honestyispriceless.Stars,____,needtotakehonestyseriously.A.inshort
B.inreturn
C.inparticular
D.inreward参考答案:C3.OfmathsandEnglish,Ilikethe
,fromwhichIcangainalotofconfidence.A.late
B.latter
C.later
D.latest参考答案:B4.Themanagerdemandedthattheworkers_______extrahourstocompletethetaskaheadof
time.
A.work
B.wereworking
C.worked
D.wouldwork参考答案:A略5.Toomuchimportanceshouldn’tbe______thespeechofthechairman,forhehasalwaysbeengivingaboringreportlikethat.A.admittedto
B.devotedto
C.respondedto
D.attachedto参考答案:D略6.Mysisteris
aboutwhatsheeats,otherwiseshewouldnotbesothin.A.particular B.ordinary C.special D.normal参考答案:A7.Theteacheralwayswaitsuntilallthechildren______beforehestartsthelesson.A.getdown B.setdown C.putdown D.settledown参考答案:D8.NewYork,_____lastyear,isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited
B.whichIvisited
C.whereIvisited
D.inwhichIvisited参考答案:B9.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if__________regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedout
B.carryingoutC.carriedout
D.tocarryout参考答案:C试题分析:考查状语从句的省略句:当主从句的主语一致的情况,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,Ifcarriedout="if"properamountsofexercisearecarriedout。句意:实验表明,适量的锻炼,如果被定期进行,能提高人们的健康。选C。点评:如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致,且状语从句的谓语动词中有be动词,从句的主语连同be可一起省略,该类状语从句多为时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等,连词为when,while,though,if,unless,although,asif等,后面通常接分词、不定式、形容词、名词等。10.Thedoctorpersuadedthepatient____.WhichstatementisWRONG?A.nottosmokeagain
B.tostopsmokingC.tostoptosmoke
D.intostoppingsmoking参考答案:C略11.Theconflicthaddevelopedintoastage________thetwocountrieswere gatheringbigtroopsontheborder.A.where B.which C.that D.when参考答案:A试题分析:考查状语从句。stage意思是某事物/某人的发展、成长或进步的程度、时期或阶段:句意:冲突已经发展到了两国在边境集结军队的程度.stage原意,舞台;这里做引申义.所以引导词就是where.12.Margieshowsaverypositiveattitude____herwork.A.toward
B.with
C.of
D.about参考答案:A略43.Thethievesranawayassoonasthealarm________.
A.gaveoff
B.putoff
C.showedoff
D.wentoff参考答案:D略14.Henrybrokethewindow.I’llaskhimwhy__________.A.didhedothat
B.hedidthat
C.hadhedonethat
D.hehaddonethat参考答案:B15.The
lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenouthconfidenceinhimself.
A.surprised
B.puzzled
C.excited
D.determined参考答案:D16.Youdon’thavetoknowthenameoftheauthor.You____findthebookbythetitle.A.can
B.need
C.must
D.would参考答案:A17.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study
B.use;studyingCuse;tostudy
D.used;studying参考答案:C31.–Smokingisbadforyourhealth.
--Yes,Iknow.ButIcan’t_____.
A.giveitup
B.giveitin
C.giveitout
D.giveitaway参考答案:A略二、翻译19.词组(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分;每空1词。)
76.______
______
______(依照)naturalresources,JapanisthepoorestcountryinAsia.77.Theyspentalongtimeingoingintopracticaldetails_______
_______(与有联系)thebuildingofthestadiumsforthe26thSummerUniversiade(2011Shenzhen).78.Themissingboyhadnowheretostayand_______
_______(结果为)sleepingintherailwaystation.79.Onthewaytoschool,Mary_______
_______
_______(突然遭遇)inthetrafficjam.80.Theprettygirl,though______
______(养育)inarichfamily,behavesverybadlyatschool.参考答案:76.Intermsof
77.connectedwith
78.endedup
79.wascaughtin
80.broughtup略三、阅读理解20.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Ifyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavorite-mealandstayquietafterthat?_
71
Butitneverletsyouknow,because,youkeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars.Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow.Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow.creativitysetsafullstop.Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink"Whathappensnext?","Whycan'tIthink?"
72
WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood.Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife,wehavetotakehelpfromreading.Onceyoureadabook,yourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou.
73
Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas.Ifitisusedmanytimes,thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthings,whichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity.
74
WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunoutoftherightwords.Soguys,dogivefoodforyourthoughtsbyreading,readingandmorereading.
75
Goandgetabook!A.Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?B.Readingcanhelpyoumakemorefriends,too.C.Justlikeyourstomach,yourmindisalsohungry.D.Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouarehungry?E.Alsothismakesasignificantcontributiontoyourvocabulary.F.Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed.G.Hungerofthemindcanbeactuallysolvedthroughwidereading.
参考答案:CGFEA21.Spendingmoneyontime-savingservicesreducesstressandboosts(增进)happiness,accordingtoanewresearch,butshockingly,fewofusdoit.Whillans,aprofessoratHBSsaid,“Buyingtimehelpstoprotectusfromthestressinourlivescausedbytimepressure,andthefeelingthatwedon’thaveenoughminutesinthedaytocompleteourtasks.’’TheeffectwasclearestintheCanadianexperiment,inwhich60workingadultsweregiven$40tospendintwodifferentways.Oneweekend,theyweretoldtospendthemoneyonamaterialpurchase—agiftforthemselves.Thenextweekend,theywereinstructedtospendthe$40onanythingthatsavedthemtime,frompayingtheneighbor’skidtorunerrands(跑腿)totakinganUberinsteadofabus.u〇nthedaytheymadethetime-savingpurchase,theyfelthappier,inabettermood,andlowerfeelingsoftimestressthanonthedaytheyboughtamaterialpurchase,”saidWhillans.Thebiggestsurprisetotheresearcherswashowfewpeoplewouldspendmoneyontime-savingservices.Whentheyasked98workingadultshowtheywouldspenda“windfall”of$40,onlytwopercentnamedapurchasethatwouldsavethemtime.“Onereason,’’saidWhillans,uisthatwe*reverybadatrememberinghowmuchwehatedoingcertaintasksoncethesufferinghaspassed.Thatmakesuslesslikelytotakeactivestepstoavoidthatoverburdenedfeelinginthefuture.”Butanotherpossiblecauseisgoodold-fashionedguilt.“Ifyoufeelguiltyaboutgettingsomeonetocleanyourhouseforyou,thenyoumightgetlesshappinessfromoutsourcing(夕卜包)thattask,”saidWhillans,”oryoumightjustbelesslikelytospendyourmoneyinthatway.”8.IntheCanadianexperiment,theparticipants
.A.weredividedintotwogroupsB.weregiven$40everytwoweeksC.wereaskedtogivemoneytoaneighborJskidD.wereaskedtospendthemoneyindifferentways9.Accordingtotheauthor,whatcanmakepeoplelesstime-stressed?A.Payingmuchforaconcertticket.B.Takingaregularbustogettowork.C.Employingsomeonetocleanthegarden.D.Buyingthemselvesanexpensivepresent.10.Whenitcomestospendingmoneyon“buyingtime”,
.A.nopeoplewouldliketodoitB.asmallpercentageofpeoplechoosetodoitC.morepeoplewilldoitifextramoneyisgivenD.mostpeopleliketheideabutdon’tpracticeitinlife11.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thatoverburdenedfeeling”inParagraph6referto?A.Thegoodold-fashionedguilt.B.Thefeelingofspending’moneyongoods.C.Thestressofhavingsomeonecleanyourhouse.D.Thediscomfortwhencompletingtask
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