2021-2022学年安徽省铜陵市第五中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省铜陵市第五中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisnotfailureitselfbuttheattitudewehavetowardsit______matters.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as参考答案：A2.—Areyoustillmadather?—Notreally，butIcan’t

thatherremarkshurtme.A.deny B.refuse C.reject D.decline参考答案：A试题分析：句意：上文，你还和她生气吗？下文，不完全是，但是我不能否认她的话伤害了我。deny否认refuse拒绝reject拒绝decline谢绝，选A。考点：考查词义辨析3.—Didthespeakersayanythingthat_____youespecially?—Notreally.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.adaptedto

B.tookup

C.brokedownD.appealedto参考答案：D4.—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?

—Yes,there'sonepoint_____wemustinsiston．

A．why

B．where

C．how

D．/参考答案：D略5.Hawkingbelievestheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_____lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that

B.whyC.where

D.whose参考答案：C句意为：斯蒂芬·霍金认为“地球不大可能是有生命进化现象的唯一星球”。限制性定语从句中缺少地点状语，where在此处引导定语从句并作地点状语，修饰先行词planet。A和D选项都不能在从句中作状语，B项做原因状语。故选C。6.I’dlovetofindajobcombiningmymajorandinterestupongraduation____Icanfullydevelopmypotential.A.sothat

B.asthough

C.incase

D.evenif参考答案：A7.Anewsituationislikelyto____whentheschoollearningageis____tol6.A.arouse,rise

B.arise,raised

C.rise,risen

D.lift,raised参考答案：B8.

—Jimwillbepresentatourpartytonight.

—Don'tbesosure.He____stayathomelookingafterhissickmother.

A.must

B.need

C.can

D.might参考答案：D9.—WhathappenedtoBill?—He

reallyfastwhensuddenlyheranintoaparkedcar.

A.hadrun

B.wasrunning

C.hasrun

D.hasbeenrunning参考答案：B10.Sandycoulddonothingbut________tohisteacherthathewaswrong.

A.admitting

B.admitted

C.admit

D.toadmit参考答案：C略11.Theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.Wemuststopthepollution__________longer.A.tolive

B.fromliving

C.living

D.live参考答案：A略12.Nowhereelseintheworld________tofindthiskindoffishexceptBrazil.A.wenthe

B.hewent

C.didhego

D.hedidgo

参考答案：13.ResearchInMotionhopesthatthepopularityofBlackberryMessengerwillenableanewmusicsharingservicetodistinguish_______inamarketplacethatisoverwhelminglydominatedbyApple’siTunes.A.itself

B.it

C.himself

D.him参考答案：A略14.---Hi,Tina,we’regoingtoSam’shousetocelebratehisgraduation.Wouldyouliketo_____?---Great!Let’sgo.

A.comeup

B.comeon

C.comeout

D.comealong参考答案：D15.Attention,please.Everybody!Pleasestay________whileItakeaphotographofyou.A．stillB．calm

C．quiet

D．alive参考答案：A16.Shemadeasuggestion_____weshouldhaveaclassmeetingthisweek.

A.

which

B.

what

C.

that

D.

X参考答案：C17.Iwasjustgoingtomoveawaythesofabutsomeone___

it．Wasityou?A．woulddo

B．hasdone

C．haddone

D．willdo参考答案：C18.Itwillbequitealongtime_______sheisbackagain,sodon’tbetoocrosswithher.A.that

B.since

C.before

D.until参考答案：C略二、翻译19.【小题1】一个好老师总能看到学生身上的正面的品质。(positive)【小题2】正如金字塔代表埃及一样，悉尼歌剧院代表澳大利亚。（as…as）【小题3】当你失去某东西时候，你才会明白它是多么的珍贵。（Only）【小题4】人们相信严谨的处事态度将为成功奠定基础。（It…,lay）【小题5】这种教育计划有助于我们培养出一些在未来决策中能帮助世界实现和平的明智的人。(sensible)参考答案：三、阅读理解20.Chinatolaunch1stlunarprobechang’E1thisyearChinasaysthelaunchofitsfirstlunarprobechang’E1isjustaroundthecorner.ChinesescientistsmadetheannouncementonWednesday,sayingthesatellitewouldbelaunchedinthesecondhalfofthisyear.SinceChinaannouncedtheprojectin2004,thecountry’sfirstlunarexplorationprojecthasdrawnworldwideattention.Now,China’sspacescientistssaythesatelliteisreadyforlift-off.OuyangZiyuan,chiefscientist,China’slunarexplorationproject,said,“Preparationsforthesatellite,rocket,groundcontrolanddatareceptionarereadyfortheexploration.Wewillbeabletolaunchtheprobethesecondhalfofthisyear.”Theprobe’soperationalorbithasalreadybeendecidedon,andchang’E1isscheduledtoenterthemoon’sorbitafteranearly400,000-kilometerjourneyinspace.Andacommitteeofover100spaceexpertshasalsobeenestablishedfortheproject.Thescientistshaveagreedtosharethedatasentbackbychang’E1onthelunarenvironment.OuyangZiyuansaid,“Wewillmakea3Dmapofthemoonandresearchthedistributionoflunarelements,lunarsoilthicknessandthemoon’ssurfaceenvironment.”OuyangZiyuansayschang’E1willbecarriedbyalongmarch3acarrierrocketforitslaunch.ThisisscheduledtotakeplaceattheXi’changsatellitelaunchcenter.

49.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“aroundthecorner”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.inthecorner

B.onthewayC.intheway

D.atthecorner50.Whatwillchang’E1doinspace?A.Itwilljustcirclearoundthemoon.B.Itwillmakea2dmapofthemoonandresearchthedistributionoflunarelements.C.ItwillsendtheTVsignalstomakeourlifemorecolor1ful.D.itwillmakea3Dmapofthemoonanddosomeresearchaboutthemoon.51.WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thecommitteeismadeupoflessthan100spaceexperts.B.Itisscheduledtolaunchatthejiuquansatellitelaunchcenter.C.Thedatasentbackbychang’E1willbesharedbythescientists.D.chang’E1willbecarriedbyalongmarch3acarrierrocketforitslaunch.参考答案：BDC21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。WhenIlefthomeforcollege,Isoughttoescapethelimitedworldoffarmers,smalltowns,andcountrylife.Ilongfortheexcitementofthecity,forthefastpacethatrurallifelacked,foradventurebeyondthehorizon.Idreamedofexploringthecity,livingwithinanewcultureandlandscape,andbecomingpartofthepulseofanurbanjungle.Yetsomeofmybesttimesweredrivinghome,leavingthecitybehindandslippingbackintothevalley.Ascitylifedisappearedandtrafficthinned,Icouldseethefacesoftheotherdriversrelax.Then,aroundabendinthehighway,thegrasslandofthevalleywouldcomeintobeing,offeringa6ofgentlerollinghills.Thelandseemedpermanent.IfeltasifIhadsteppedbackintime.

Itookcomfortinthestabilityofthevalley.Drivingthroughsmallfarmcommunities,Iimaginedthefoundingfamiliesstillrootedintheirgrandhomes,generationsworkingthesamelands,neighborsremainingneighborsforgenerations.Iallowedfamiliarfarmhouselandmarkstoguideme.Closetohome,Ioftenturnedoffthemainhighwayandtookadifferent,gettingfamiliarfarmsagainandtestingmymemory.Friendslivedinthosehouses.Ihadeatenmealsandspenttimethere;Ihadworkedonsomeofthesefarms,lendingahandduringapeakharvest,helpingafamilyfriendforadayortwo.Thehousesandlandslookedthesame,andIcouldpicturethegentlefacesandhearfamiliarvoicesasiflittlehadbeenchanged.AsIeasedintoourdrivewayI’dreturntooldways,becomingasononceagain,achildonthefamilyfarm.Myfeelingswerehonestandreal.HowIlongedforalandwherelifestoodstillandmymemoriescouldberelived.WhenIleftthefarmforcollege,Icouldonlyreturnasvisitortothevalley,atravelerlookingforhome.Nowthefarmisonceagainmytruehome.Iliveinthatfarmhouseandworkthepermanentlands.Myworldmayseemunchangedtocasualobservers,buttheyarewrong.Inowthis;ifthere’saconstantonthesefarms,it’stheconstantofchange.Thegoodobserverwillrecognizethedifferences.Afarmerreplantsanorchard(果园)withanewvarietyofpeaches.Irrigationisaddedtoblockofoldgrapes,soIimaginetheyvineyardhasanewowner.Occasionallythechangesareclearlyevident,likeaFORSALEsign.ButIneedtoreadthesmallprintinordertomakesurethatabankhastakenpossessionofthefarm.Mostofthechangescontaintwostories.Oneisthephysicalchangeofthefarm,theotherinvolvesthepeopleonthatland,thehumanstorybehindthechange.I’vebeenbackonthefarmforadecadeandstillhaven’theardallthestoriesbehindthechangesaroundme.ButonceIaddmystoriestothelandscape,Icancallthisplacemyhome,ahomethatcontinuestoevolveandchangesasIaddmoreandmoreofmystories.Apoetreturnstotheyvalleyandsays,“Howclosed–mindedyouallare.”Hecommentsaboutthelackofinterestinthesorts,Isocialandenvironmentalissues,Inthepovertyandinequalityofourlife.“Littlehaschangedinthevalley.”Hewasbornandraisedhere,sohemighthavetherighttocriticizeandlectureus.Yethespeaksformanywhothinktheyknowthevalley.Howdifferentlywouldothersthinkofusiftheyknewthestoriesofagrapeharvestinawetyearorapeachwithoutahome?55．Themostimportantreasonwhythewriterwantedtomovetothecityisthat

.A．hedidnotwanttoworkonthefarm B．hewantedtomakenewfriendsC．hewaseagerforadifferentlifethere D．thereweremorethingstodothere56．Whatmadethewriterrelaxashedrovefromthecitytothecountry?A．Hecouldseeformilesandmiles.B．Thetrafficmovedmoreslowly.C．Thepeoplehepassedseemedtobecalmer.D．Thelandseemedfamiliartohim.57．Whendrivingthroughth