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2021-2022学年山东省济宁市第二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.InChina,peachisa______oflonglifeandthereforemakesanidealbirthdaypresent. A.symbol B.sign C.signal D.symptom参考答案:A2.Thestudentsasked_________________.
A.whencantheysurftheInternetinclassB.whencouldtheysurftheInternetinclass
C.whentheycouldsurftheInternetinclassD.whentheycansurftheInternetinclass参考答案:C略3.Ifyou
smoke,youcouldatleastgotothesmokingarea.A.can
B.must
C.will
D.shall参考答案:B26.Theteacherleftwordwithus_____shewouldexplaintheproblemagainnexttime. A.who B.what C.that D.which参考答案:C略5.Icouldhavetoldthewholestorytoyouifyouhadn’t______sooften.A.brokenout
B.brokenin
C.brokenup
D.brokeninto参考答案:B6.---SorrytosaythatIcan’tplayfootballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.---.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.A.Don’tbeawetblanket B.It’snotmycupofteaC.Don’tpullmyleg D.We’reallears参考答案:A
7.As___boy,heshouldlearnhowtobehavelike____realmansoonerorlater.
A.
a;the
B.a;a
C./;the
D.a;/参考答案:B略8.—HaveyouheardanynewsaboutSarah?—Yes,shewaspromotedtopresidentofhercompany,__________surprisedeveryone.A.who
B.thatC.which
D.it参考答案:C试题分析:考查定语从句。——你听到关于莎拉的消息了吗?——是的,她被提升为公司的董事长,这使每个人都很惊讶。前面整个句子做先行词,后面用which引导非限制性定语从句。故选C。考点:考查定语从句9.Ms.Shengaveusinstructionsandthenweworked________.A.forourselves
B.inourselvesC.byourselves
D.beourselves参考答案:Cbyourselves独自,独立,符合句意。forourselves为自己;inourselves本身;beourselves身体或精神正常10.
TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish______as
muchaswecan.
A.speak
B.spoken
C.speaking
D.tospeak参考答案:B11.Englishhasbecomethemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld;_____,wemustmakeanefforttolearnitwell.
A.however
B.therefore
C.instead
D.otherwise参考答案:B略12.DuringtheSpringFestival,thepoliceare______thepublicsafety.A.gettingthrough
B.workingout
C.watchingover
D.lookinginto参考答案:C13.
Theyoungwriter_______aninvitation.
A.honoredto
B.washonoredto
C.honoredwith
D.washonoredwith参考答案:D解析:honorsb.withsth.“因某事使某人增光”。14.Thefactoryproduced__________carsin2004astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany
B.twiceasmany
C.asmanytwice
D.twiceasmanyas参考答案:B15.Wewon'tgiveup________weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif
B.since
C.whether
D.until参考答案:A略16.—CanIborrowyourdictionary?—________,butyoushallreturnitassoonaspossible.A.Noproblem B.I’msorry
C.I’mnotsure
D.That’sallright参考答案:A17.Canyoumakesure______thegoldring?
A.whereAlicehadput
B.wheredidAliceputC.whereAlicehasput
D.wherehasAliceput参考答案:C18.Itis________difficultforustodo________muchwork.Weneedmorehands.A.so;such
B.so;soC.such;so
D.such;such参考答案:B第一个空修饰difficult应用so;第二个空构成so+much+n.结构。二、翻译83.学生们要么屏住呼吸,要么窃窃私语,都在等老师宣布考试结果。(either…or…)84.没过多久,大多数人就有机会去那个荒岛上游玩了。(It…)85.令我感到惊讶的是当我要求他再检查一遍试卷时,他对自己所犯的错误竟然视而不见。(ignore)86.他们很荣幸获邀参加这次盛会,在这次盛会中瑞典国王给每一位诺贝尔奖获奖者颁发证书和奖章。(hand,非限制性定语从句)参考答案:83.Thestudentseitherheldtheirbreathorwhispered,waitingfortheteachertoannouncetheresultofthetest.84.Itwon’tbelongbeforemostpeoplehavetheopportunitytovisitthedesertisland.85.Whatmademesurprisedwasthathe(should)ignoreallthemistakesmadebyhim/hemadewhenIrequiredhimtocheckthetestpaperagain.86.Theyarehonoredwithinvitationstothisgrandoccasion,wherethekingofSwedenhandseachNobelPrizewinneradiplomaandamedal.三、阅读理解20.阅读下面短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Taylorsingswithheart
Themusicindustryisnevershortofteenpopstarswithwonderfullooks,butitdoesn’toftenfindonelikeUSsingerTaylorSwift.“BeneathTaylorSwift’snot-a-girl,not-yet-a-womansweetnesshidesaveryskillfulsongwritingtechnique(技巧),”writesLeahGreenblattwithEntertainmentWeekly.Songwriting,thecountrysingerexplains,is“howIdealwithproblems.Iamusedtowritingaboutthingsthatreallyinfluencesmemost.”Soinhersongs,thereisalwayssomethingtrueandhonest.Theyseemlikestoriesfromadiary.AndthatcertainlyhelpsSwiftattractheraudience.She’ssoldmorethan13millioncopiesworldwideofherfirsttwoalbums,2006’sself-titleddebut(首张专辑)and2008’sFearless.She’stheyoungestartistevertobenamedArtistoftheYearattheAmericanMusicAwards.Notsurprisingly,thereweregreatexpectationsforherthirdalbum,SpeakNow,whichcameoutlatelastmonth,wheresheagainreturnedtoherownlifeformaterial.The14songs“areallaboutthelasttwoyears...whenlifewasalittlebitbiggerandcrazier,”saysSwift.“SoI’vewrittenaboutthelessonsandconfusionandheartbreakandallthedifferentthingsthatgoalongwithbeing18,19and20.”44.WhatledtoTaylor’sfame?A.Herwonderfullooks.
B.Hersongwritingskillstogetherwithherlooks.C.Herbeautifulvoice.
D.Herspeciallifeexperienceinherteenageyears.45.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Taylorisnowinhertwenties.B.Taylor’stheyoungestArtistoftheYearattheAcademyAwardsC.Taylorhasproducedthreealbumsuptillnow.D.Taylorhassoldmorethan13millioncopiesworldwidesofar.46.Whatmaybewritteninthealbum,SpeakNow?A.Herunhappyexperiencewithherboyfriend.B.Herconcernforherpopularity.C.Herhappychildhood.D.Herworriesforenvironmentalpollution.参考答案:BCA21.Asweallknow,theDragonBoatFestivalisourcountry’straditionalfestival,butdoyouknowthereisalsoaDragonBoatFestivalinSouthKorea,whichalsofallsonMay5ofthelunarcalendar(阴历)?IthasbeenreportedthatSouthKoreawillapplytoUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO联合国教科文组织)tomakethecelebrationoftheDragonBoatFestivalitsownintangibleculturalheritage(非物质的文化遗产).Ifsuccessful,peoplefromothercountriesmayseetheDragonFestivalasaKoreancreation.Asthebirthplaceoftheyearlyeventmorethan2,000yearsago,Chinaisnothappywiththesituation."ItwouldbeashameifanothercountrysuccessfullymadeatraditionalChinesefestivalpartofitsownculturalheritageaheadofChina,"saidZhouHeping,deputy(副)cultureminister.TheMinistryofCultureiseventhinkingofmakingitsownapplicationtoUNESCO,coveringalltraditionalChinesefestivals,includingtheDragonBoatevent.ItisthoughtthatthefestivalisheldinmemoryofthegreatpoetQuYuan(340-278BC),wholivedintheStateofChuduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.Quwasknowntobeapatriot(爱国者)andadmiredbyordinarypeople.HeissaidtohavejumpedintoMiluoRiver,becausehehadlosthopeinhiscountry'sfuture.WhenpeopleheardaboutQu'sdeath,theysailedupanddowntheriversearchingforhisbody.TheyalsobeatthedrumstofrightenawaythefishandthrewZongziintothewatertostopthefishtouchingQu.Dragonboatracingissaidtocomefromthissearchforthepoet'sbody.Overtheyears,theDragonBoatFestivalhasspreadthroughouttheworld.InJapanandVietNam,aswellasSouthKorea,thefestivalhasmixedwithandbecomepartofthelocalculture.66.TheDragonBoatFestival_______.A.isalsokeptbySouthKorea
B.comesfromSouthKoreaC.wascreatedbySouthKorea
D.isSouthKorea’sculturalheritage67.WhatisthereactionoftheMinistryofCulturetoSouthKorea’sintendingtomaketheDrag
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