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2021-2022学年安徽省淮南市段湾中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whentheclock________12,Iwasabouttoleaveforthesupermarket.A.knocked
B.hit
C.beat
D.struck参考答案:D23.____aboutLucy,theteachercalledherparentstofindoutwhyshewassooftenabsentfromclass.A.Concerning
B.ConsideringC.Concerned
D.Considered参考答案:C略3.WangLinfailedtobeadmittedtoHongKongUniversitylastyear,andonlythen________theimportanceofEnglish.A.hefinallyrealized
B.hehadrealizedC.hadherealized
D.didherealize参考答案:D试题分析:考查倒装句的用法:only+副词then或介词短语或状语从句,位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,就是be动词,情态动词或助动词放在主语前。句意是:王林去年没被香港大学录取,只有那时他才意识到英语的重要性。选C。点评:考查倒装句时往往和时态一起考查,象这道题,除了倒装句还要注意时态,王林是在没被录取时意识到的,所以用过去时。4.Anneisaworkaholic.That’s__________shefindsnotimeforherfamily.ks5u
A.why B.because C.what D.how参考答案:A略5.Peter________atthisjobsincehegraduatedfromcollege.
A.isemployed
B.wasemployed
C.hasbeenemployed
D.hadbeenemployed参考答案:C6.Shevisitsherparents
days.A.everyfew
B.eachfew
C.afew
D.every参考答案:A略7.Eachstudentfollowshisorherownpath,with___encouragementfromhisteachersandclassmates.A.individual B.individualist C.individualize D.individualized参考答案:D考查词义辨析。句意为:每一个学生都有自己的方法,从他们的老师或同学中得到赋予个性化的鼓励。individual意为“个人、个体”;individualist意为“个人主义者”;individualize意为“使个性化”;individualized意为“有个性的、有个人特色的”,故D项正确。8.Iftherobot________wrong,youcangetanewoneforfreeorgetallyourmoneyback.A.goes
B.willgo
C.went
D.wouldgo参考答案:A9.Almosteveryuniversitynowhasawebsitewhichallowsusto________theinformationaboutit.A.lookat
B.lookafterC.lookaround
D.lookthrough参考答案:D考查动词词组。首先明确选项中动词短语的意思,A:看;B:照顾;C:环顾四周;D:浏览;根据语境推测句意是"现在几乎每一所大页允许我们浏览相关信息.",由此判断句子中缺少短语:浏览lookthrough,故答案为D.10.Herlecturewashardtofollowbecauseshekeptjumpingfromonesubjectto_____.
A.other
B.theother
C.theothers
D.another参考答案:D11.Wemusttakemeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentfrom______.A.polluting
B.beingpolluted
C.polluted
D.pollute参考答案:B略12.Thepartylastnightwas_______bigsuccessandallthepeoplepresenthad______greatfun.A.a;a
B./;a
C.a;/
D./;/参考答案:C略13.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI__________toShanghai.
A.willbeflying
B.willfly
C.havebeenflying
D.haveflown参考答案:A14.Anincreaseinthepriceofdrugshas________therisingcostofmedicalcare.A.turnedto B.appealedto C.refertoD.contributedto参考答案:D15.The
engine
of
the
car
was
out
of
order
and
the
heavy
rain
the
helplessness
of
the
couple.A.added
to
B.resulted
fromC.turned
out
D.made
up参考答案:A考查短语辨析。句意为汽车的发动机出故障了,大雨更增加了夫妇俩的无助。A.added
to增加,增添
B.resulted
from由...引起C.turned
out结果是
D.made
up组成。从情理可知汽车出故障会影响人的情绪,再加上大雨只会让人更加无助,所以此处用addto增加,增添。故选A。16.Thelightinhisofficeisout.He_________leftforhome.A.musthave
B.musthavebeen
C.shouldhave
D.shouldhavebeen参考答案:A4.Asweallknow,______medcialexaminationwillhelpouthealthproblemasearlyaspossible.
A.regular
B.general
C.common
D.normal参考答案:A略18.Hewaswatchingherdoingitwitha____lookonhisface,asiftosaythathewouldnot
changehismind.
A.determining
B.determined
C.skeptical
D.secure参考答案:B二、翻译19.在长途跋涉中,厨师会备好美味食品,搬运工则会帮你搬运你们的行李。这样就意味着你能尽情享受旅行了。参考答案:Whileonahikingtrip,ourcookspreparedeliciousmeals.Andourporterscarryyourluggagewhichmeansthatyoucansimplyenjoytheexperience.三、阅读理解20.Childrenandteenagerswhospendlotsoftimeinfrontofscreens---especiallyTVs---are
easiertogetmoreweightastheygrow,accordingtoanewstudy.Thefindingsagreewiththeresearchsuggestingallthatinactivesittingandalwayswatching
advertisementsmayleadtopooreatinghabits.Researchersusedresultsfromalong-termstudyofchildrenwhotookpartinthesurveyseverytwoyears.Childrenwerebetweenages9and16whenthestudystarted.Outof4,300girlsinthe
study,17percentwereoverweightorobese(肥胖的).Twenty-fourpercentofthe3,500boys
werealsoaboveahealthyweight.ThesurveysincludedquestionsabouttheirheightandweightaswellashowmuchtimetheyspentwatchingTVandDVDsandplayingcomputerandvideogames.Fromonesurveytothenext,eachone-hourincreaseinchildren’sdailyTVwatchingwasinconnectionwithanincreaseofabout0.1pointsonabodymassindex(BMI)(体质指数),whichmeasuresweightinconnectionwithheight.There’sanincreaseofabouthalfapoundinweightperextrahourofTV.“Theweightoftheevidenceissostrongthattelevisionwatchingisconnectedwithunhealthychangesinweightamongyouth,”saysJenniferFalbe,wholedthestudywhileattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealthinBoston.“It'simportantforparentstoknowthatalltheobesity-causing(引起肥胖的)screensreallyshouldbelimitedintheirchildren'slives.”Falbesays.“WhenchildrenwatchTV,therearemanyfoodadvertisementsonTVthatmightleadthemtoeatacookieordrinkasoftdrink.”What'smore,shesays,“theycangetintoahibernating(冬眠)stateonthesofa,evenifchildrenaresittingdownwhileplayingacomputergame.”57.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Anewstudyonscreens.
B.TVsdoharmtochildren.C.ThelessTVtime,thefatter.
D.Toomuchscreentimeleadstoobesity.58.Howmanychildrentookpartinthestudy?A.4,300
B.3,500
C.7,800
D.9,80059.Accordingtothestudy,oneextrahourscreentimewillcausechildrenabout______poundfatter.A.0.1
B.0.5
C.0.3
D.0.760.AccordingtoFalbe,whatshouldparentsdotostopchildrengettingfat?A.LimitingthetimeofchildrenwatchingTV.B.BuyingchildrenfoodadvertisedonTV.C.NotallowingchildrentowatchTV.D.Encouragingchildrentoplaycomputergames.参考答案:DCBA21.DearConnie,I'minShanghaiatlast.MyparentsandIflewherelastnightfromBeijing.Afterwehadeatenawonderfulbreakfastatthehotel,wesetoutonfootdownNanjingRoad,themainroadinShanghai,TheweatherwaswarmerthaninBeijing.Itwassunnyandtheskywasclearandblue.NextwewalkedondowntotheBund,theoldpartofthecitywithlotsofEuropeanstylebuildings.TheBundisalsocalled"theexhibitionofworldarchitecture".Itisabigcommercial(商业的)centrewithlotsofbanksandbusinesses.WewalkedalongthewaterfrontandlookedupattheOrientalPearlTVToweracrosstheHuangpuRiver.ThebigfinancialandtradeareaofPudongisbehindthetower.Dadvisitedthatareafifteenyearsago.Hewasamazedathowmuchithadchanged.Thenweturnedawayfromtheriver,walkeddownsomenarrowstreets,andreachedtheChenghuangMiaoarea.Therearelotsofshops,withartistsdoingthingslikepapercutting.Afterthat,weateatastymealinanoldrestaurantnearby.Finally,wewalkedintoYuGarden.Itwassobeautiful!Ilovedthelongdragonsallalongthetopsofthewalls.Bythistimeweweresotiredthatwetookataxibacktoourhoteltorestourfeet!I'vedrawnyouamapsoyouca
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