黑龙江省伊春市宜春剑光中学2022年度高三英语模拟试题含解析

黑龙江省伊春市宜春剑光中学2022年度高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theexcitingmomentwelookedforwardto______atlast.A．coming

B．come

C．came

D．comes参考答案：C略2._______aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestforthe2008OlympicGames.

A.Havingshown

B.Tobeshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.Toshow参考答案：C略3.Historicsitesimpresswriterswiththeiramazingbeauty,whichareagreatsourceof________.A.inspiration

B.composition

C.occupation

D.combination参考答案：A【分析】考查名词词义辨析。【详解】A.inspiration灵感；B.composition作曲；C.occupation占有；D.combination组合。句意：历史遗迹以其惊人的美给作家留下深刻印象，这是一个伟大的灵感来源。根据句意故选A。4.Wehaven’tdiscussedyet______wearegoingtoplaceournewpiano.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：A【考点】宾语从句连词／连接词【试题解析】分析句子，可知这是一个宾语从句，本题考查的是从属连词的用法，根据从句句意，可知选A。句意：我们还没有讨论我们将要把这台钢琴放在那里。5.–Tomisverysad.IwishI______himthedisappointingnews.

–Itoldyounotto,butyou_____listen.A.hadn’ttold;wouldn’t

B.wouldn’ttell;hadn’t

C.haven’ttold;shouldn’t

D.didn’ttell;couldn’t

参考答案：A32.Thehospital______well,wheremanywounded______everyday.

A.isoperated;operation

B.operates;areoperatedon

C.operates;areoperated

D.operates;operateson参考答案：B略7.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit.A.Innotime

B.Undernocircumstance

C.Atnocase

D.Onnocondition参考答案：D试题分析：考查词组辨析：A.Innotime立刻，马上；B.Undernocircumstance在任何情况下都不；C.Atnocase在任何情况下；D.Onnocondition绝不要，从后面的shouldyoutouchit可知这句话用了倒装句，所以选择一个否定意义的词组Onnocondition，句意：---我什么时候可以用你的电脑？--不行，你绝不能碰它。选D。【知识拓展】否定副词或短语+谓语+主语这类表示否定意义的词有never,seldom,scarcely,little,few,not,hardly,以及notonly…but（also）,nosooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely…when等等.如：Notonlydidherefusethegift,healsoseverelycriticizedthesender.他没有收下礼物,还狠狠批评了送礼的人.Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhenastudentcametovisither.她刚出门,就有个学生来访.Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.她刚出门,就有个学生来访.注意：只有当Notonly…butalso连接两个分句时,才在第一个分句用倒装结构.如果置于句首的Notonly…butalso仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构,如NotonlyyoubutalsoIamfondofmusic8.Itishumannaturetothinkbacktoagoldenage______one’scountrywasstrongandrespected.A.if

B.when

C.while

D.after参考答案：B略9.Theyoungparentswereworriedaboutthepossibility______theirboydislikesgoingtothenewkindergarten.A.why

B.which

C.that

D.how参考答案：C10.Everythingcomeswith_____price;thereisnosuch_____thingasfreelunchintheworld.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;/

D.a;/参考答案：A11.

-Hi，Jack！WhendidyouarriveinBerlin？

-Lastweekend.I

__________

adifferentculturesincethen.

A.wasexperiencing

B.willbeexperiencing

C.havebeenexperiencing

D.hadbeenexperiencing参考答案：C12.Arecentresearchindicatesthat__________whentheyaregreatlyencouragedbytheirparents,willthekidsimprovetheirabilityofdealingwithproblems.A.

only

B.just

C.Still

D.yet参考答案：A。在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语，则主句用倒装结构。13.

“TourismYear”tobeseparatelyheldinRussiain2012andinChinain2013willhelp

twopeoplesunderstandeachotherbetter.

A.不填；不填

B.The;不填

C.The;the

D.A;the参考答案：C略14.AslongasIcanremark,

_______Icalled,mysonwouldanswer.A.before

B.whileC.until

D.anytime参考答案：D33.Therearemanyplacesintheworld_______havebeenvisitedonlybyafew,many_______areofanenormousbeauty.

A.where;ofwhich

B.which;ofwhom

C.that;ofwhich

D.that;ofwhom参考答案：C略16.SuchalargenumberofrefugeesfromSyria(叙利亚)continueto

____fromthetroubledregionintoEuropethatthelocalgovernmentshavetofacemanychallenges.A.float

B.flow C.crawl

D.emigrate参考答案：B试题分析：句意：如此多的叙利亚难民不断从动乱地区涌入欧洲以至于当地政府面临许多挑战。float漂浮，漂动；flow(人群、液体)流动，涌动；crawl爬行；emigrate移民，迁移。故B项正确。17.It'snaturaltomeetwithdifficultiesinlife,butdon'tletthemget____;A．undercontrol

B．intheway

C．outoforder

D．tothefull参考答案：B18.Idon’tthinkit

tostayuplateinthenightandsleepuntilmiddaythenextday.A.makeadifference

B.makesgoodsense

C.makestrouble

D.makeprofit参考答案：B试题分析：A.makeadifference有影响，B.makesgoodsense有意义，C.makestrouble找麻烦，D.makeprofit获利，句意：我认为晚上熬夜第二天睡到中午是没有意义的。所以选B。考点：考查词组辨析【答案】【解析】二、完型填空19.OneSaturdayafternoon,asix-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods__21__sherealizedthatshewaslost.Sittingonarockand__22__whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile.she__23__towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.__24__itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand__25__steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe__26__.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara__27__.Thegirl’sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy__28__thathismistresswasindanger.Hejumped__29__awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea__30__scent(气味)asheloweredhishead.He__31__thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking__32__intotheair,thedog__33__throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe__34__.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis__35__,hesawhismistress’blueshirtinthedistance.He__36__oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas__37__.Whensheopenedhereyesand

38

herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you

39

me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof

40

.ThatnightLaddyhadahero’ssupper:ahugemealofsteak21.A.since

B.while

C.before

D.as22.A.wondering

B.forgetting

C.remembering

D.regretting23.A.preferred

B.expected

C.failed

D.decided24.A.Because

B.When

C.If

D.Until25.A.hopelessly

B.carelessly

C.cautiously

D.unwillingly26.A.trees

B.woods

Cgrasses

D.bushes27.A.stream

B.rock

C.tree

D.house28.A.heard

B.found

C.sensed

D.smelt29.A.at

B.in

C.onto

D.through30.A.Familiar

B.Strange

C.Terrible

D.pleasant31.A.missed

B.discovered

C.followed

D.ignored32.A.calmly

B.merrily

C.gently

D.loudly33.A.wandered

B.looked

C.searched

D.travelled34.A.girl

B.house

C.window

D.hero35.A.satisfaction

B.disappointment

C.embarrassment

D.delight36.A.jumped

B.climbed

C.walked

D.flew37.A.awake

B.asleep

C.abandoned

D.available38.A.saw

B.spotted

C.observed

D.watched39.A.disturbed

B.comforted

C.rescued

D.scared40.A.pain

B.shock

C.sorrow

D.relief

参考答案：21—25

CADBC

26—30

BACDA

31—35

CDCBD

36—40

ABACD20.Anoldmanwasdying.Onebyonehissvisitedhim.Evensandfriendshehadn’tseenforyears___21___himtosayfarewell.Theyall___22___theirdeeploveforhim.___23___eachcametohim,theoldmanheldeachpersonbytheir___24___andspoketoeach.Toonehesaid,“Yes,Iloveyou.”To___25___hesaid,“Igowithoutanyillwill.”Toathirdonehesaid,“Peacebewithyou.”Andsotoeachpersonhesaidsuch___26___words.Thentheoldman___27___Nasrudin(awisemanintheMiddleEast).WhenNasrudincamein,hestoodononeside,___28___everyoneandlistenedtowhattheysaidandwhatthedyingmansaidtothem.Afterawhile,Nasrudin___29___hishandsintheair,andwheneveryone____30____tohearhim,Nasrudinsaid,“Fools!Whydidn’tyouvisithiminhisgood____31____?Youdidn’tlovehimwhenhewashealthy,butyoulovehimwhenheisdying!”Afterthat,Nasrudinturnedtothe____32____manandshouted,“Fool!Whydidn’tyoulivewithsuchnicefeelingsallthedayswhenyouwere____33____andfullyalive?”Withthat,Nasrudinleftthe____34____.Theoldman____35____andsaid,“AtlastI'veheardthe____36____.Itisablessingto____37____havingheardthetruth.”Theoldmandied____38____.Whatabouttheothers?Theyreturnedtotheir____39____businessoflifeandcontinuedastheyalwayshadbeen.AndNasrudin?Whenhereturnedtohis____40____justoutsidetheoldman’shouse,thedonkeymadealonghighsound,“Hee-haw!Hee-haw!”Nasrudinsaid,“Yes,Iknow...You’reright...Livewell;diewell...”21.A.calledon

B.lookedafter

C.caredabout

D.dependedon22.A.offered

B.bought

C.kept

D.expressed23.A.Before

B.As

C.Because

D.Although24.A.face

B.leg

C.hand

D.head25.A.another

B.other

C.all

D.some26.A.possible

B.necessary

C.polite

D.kind27.A.visited

B.invited

C.bothered

D.employed28.A.comforted

B.helped

C.observed

D.blamed29.A.raised

B.lent

C.washed

D.hid30.A.forced

B.turned

C.ordered

D.changed31.A.need

B.mood

C.health

D.position32.A.living

B.visiting

C.coming

D.dying33.A.safe

B.important

C.weak

D.energetic34.A.party

B.scene

C.meeting

D.conference35.A.smiled

B.appeared

C.screamed

D.jumped36.A.message

B.news

C.truth

D.fact37.A.stay

B.work

C.sleep

D.die38.A.secretly

B.proudly

C.sadly

D.peacefully39.A.strange

B.normal

C.important

D.perfect40.A.donkey

B.car

C.assistant

D.wife参考答案：21.A

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.D

33.D

34.B

35.A

36.C

37.D

38.D

39.B

40.A23.考查连词。A.Before在……以前；B.As随着，当……时；C.Because因为；D.Although尽管。句意：当每个人来到他跟前的时候。故选B。24.考查名词。A.face脸；B.leg腿；C.hand手；D.head头。根据前面的动词held是hold的过去式，意思是“握住、拿着”。每一个来的人老人都握住他们的手并和他们说话。故选C。25.考查形容词。A.another另一个；B.other其他的；C.all全部；D.some一些。固定句型：one…，another…“一个……，另一个……；一方面……，另一方面……”。故选A。26.考查形容词。A.possible可能的；B.necessary必要的；C.polite有礼貌的；D.kind善良的。根据第一段那个老人说的话可知，他说的都是善良的话。故选D。27.考查动词。A.visited拜访；B.invited邀请；C.bothered打扰；D.employed雇佣。根据后文，WhenNasrudincamein（当纳西鲁丁进来的时候），可知是那个将死的老人邀请他过来的。故选B。28.考查动词。A.comforted安慰；B.helped帮助；C.observed观察，遵守，庆祝；D.blamed责怪。根据前文hestoodononeside他进门之后，没有直接说话，而是站在一边，听来看望老人的人说的话以及老人对那些人说的话。故推知他这是在观察这些人。故选C。29.考查动词。A.raised举起，饲养，提出；B.lent借出；C.washed洗涤；D.hid隐藏，遮蔽。固定搭配：raiseone’shands举起某人的双手。故选A。30.考查动词。A.forced迫使，强制；B.turned转向；C.ordered命令，预定；D.changed改变。句意：当每个人都转向他听他说话的时候。故选B。31.考查名词。A.need需求；B.mood心情；C.health健康；D.position位置，立场。根据后文Youdidn’tlovehimwhenhewashealthy（当他健康的时候你们不爱他。）可知，这里是想问拜访老人的人为什么不在老人身体健康的时候来看望他，而是在老人将死之时来拜访。故选C。32.考查动词。A.living居住；B.visiting拜访；C.coming来；D.dying死。根据前文第一段第一句Anoldmanwasdying.（一个将要死亡的老人。），故选D。33.考查形容词。A.safe安全的；B.important重要的；C.weak虚弱的；D.energetic精力充沛的。根据后面的fullyalive（十分有活力）可知，这一空用and连接，说明是并列关系，应该选和它意义相近的词。故选D。34.考查名词。A.party聚会；B.scene场面；C.meeting会见；D.conference会议。根据left(leave的过去式)，可知纳西鲁丁离开了现场。故选B。35.考查动词。A.smiled微笑；B.appeared出现；C.screamed尖叫；D.jumped跳跃。根据后面的Itisablessing（这是一个祝福）可知，这里应该用一个表现好的一面的形容词。故选A。36.考查名词。A.message消息；B.news新闻；C.truth真相；D.fact事实。根据后面havingheardthetruth（听到这个真相）可知，这里也应该是选truth。故选C。37.考查动词。A.stay停留，保持；B.work工作；C.sleep睡觉；D.die死。根据前面说老人快要死亡，故推断这里表示老人说完这句话就去世了。老人说：“听到这个真相是对我逝世的一个祝福。”故选D。38.考查副词。A.secretly秘密地；B.proudly骄傲地；C.sadly伤心地；D.peacefully平静地。根据前文，老人听到了自己想听的真相，于是就平静的去世了。故选D。39.考查形容词。A.strange陌生的，奇怪的；B.normal正常的；C.important重要的；D.perfect完美的。句意：其他人都回到了正常的生活继续他们原本的样子。故选B。40.考查名词。A.donkey驴；B.car小车；C.assistant助手；D.wife妻子。根据后文thedonkey（驴子）可知，这里也应该选驴子。故选A。【名师点睛】状语从句引导词的考查是高考的一个热点，每年都会在完形填空中考查。首先要明确连接词的含义，其次注意前后句子之间的逻辑关系以及句子本身的结构，再做出正确判断。本题第3小题就是考查状语从句引导词。后一句说“老人抓住他们的手跟他们说”，所以是在当每个人来到老人跟前的时候，老人才可能抓住他们的手，跟他们说话。只有B项as（当……时候）符合语境含义。A项“在……之前”不符合语境，没来到老人跟前，老人不可能抓他们的手；C项Because（因为）不符合语境；D项Although（尽管）也不符合语境。三、阅读理解21.Ourneighborsaidthestormlastedfourminutes.Thetownhousesaredestroyedordamaged.Amazingly,noneofuswereseverelyinjured.Onthedaythetornadohit,therewasnoindicationthatsevereweatherwasonitsway.Thefirstalertmyhusband,Jimmy,67,andI,65,gotcamearound9p.m.,fromsomerollingtextontheTVJimmywaswatching.Heranupstairstofindmeinourthird-floorbedroom,andwechangedthechanneltoourlocalPensacola,Florida,station.Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornadothanitwasontopofus.Thebonesofthehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.Wehadthreeflightsofstepstogettothelysafeclosetdownonthefirstfloor.Aswereachedthelastflightofsteps,ourfrontdoorblewout.Suddenly,athree-foot-longtreebranchwhippedthroughthedoorframe.Itflewoverourheads,missingusbyinches.Hadwebeenonestepup,itwouldhavestuckthroughus.Finally,Jimmypushedmedowntotheclosetfloor,buthecouldn’tgetinsidehimselfbecauseofthewind.IgraspedJimmy’sarmasthetornadosuckedthedooropenandtriedtobringJimmywithit.Mykneesandscalp(头皮)werefullofglass,butinthatmoment,Ifeltnopain.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutthebackofthehouseandintothebay.Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeetlikepeopleintornadoesdointhemovies.Ithoughthewasgone.Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn’tbelieveitwasover.7.Howwastheoldcoupleawareof