陕西省西安市铁路分局第六职工子弟中学2022年度高一英语联考试卷含解析

陕西省西安市铁路分局第六职工子弟中学2022年度高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Duringthe_________,theyenjoythebeautyofthesea.A.voyage B.travelC.tour D.trip参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：在航行中，他们欣赏了大海的美丽。A.voyage航海，航空旅行；B.travel长途旅行；C.tour观光旅游；D.trip短途旅行。结合语境中thebeautyofthesea可知，他们进行的是航海旅行。故选A项。2.—Do

you

know

____

the

meeting?

—Tomorrow

morning.

A.

when

they

had

B.

when

they

are

going

to

have

C.

when

did

they

have

D.

when

are

they

going

to

have参考答案：B3.Paperproducedeveryyearis

theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightof

B.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimesasheavieras参考答案：BA考查倍数的表达。“three/four/…times+the+weight/height/length/width/size/…+of

+名词”是倍数表达法之一。每年生产出来的纸的重量是世界汽车总重的三倍。表达倍数的时候，两倍用twice，三倍或以上用“基数词+times”表示。4.Inmyopinionheisalittleupset_______whatImentionedabove.A.since

B.becauseof

C.because

D.as参考答案：B5.---The3-Dcinemaprovidesbrandnewexperiencesof_______space.

---Yes.Youcaneventake_____journeytotheendofthesolarsystem.A.the;a

B.不填;a

C.the;the

D.不填;the参考答案：B略6.----whenareyougoingoffforyourholiday?

----Myplane______at9:20,soImustbeattheairportby8:20.A.tookoff

B.hastakenoff

C.istakingoff

D.wouldtakeoff参考答案：7.Withtimechangingsofast,tokeep_____withtime,anyoneshouldbealifelonglearner,orhewillfallbehindwithinyears.A.pace

B.stage

C.fare

D.Attitude参考答案：A8.Wesaw________farmswhichwerebuiltmorethan100yearsago.A.abandoning

B.abandoned

C.beingabandoned

D.toabandon参考答案：B9.Indiaattained（获得）_______independencein1947after_______longstruggle.A./;a

B.the;a

C.an;/

D.an;the参考答案：A10.The____peopleintheaccidentshouldbegivenfirstaidatonce.

A.injured

B.damaged

C.wounded

D.hurt参考答案：A略11.---Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?---Whythatearly?I_____then.A.haveslept

B.havebeensleeping

C.willsleep

D.willbesleeping参考答案：D12.Myclassteacheraswellasotherteachers_______thought_______oftheboy.

A.has;highly

B.have;highly

C.has;high

D.have;high参考答案：A13.

Ithasbeenestimatedthattheearth’ssurfacetemperaturehasincreased____halftothreequartersofadegreesince1850.A.to

B.by

C.at

D.with参考答案：B14.Onlybyworkinghard_____yourdreamofbecomingadoctor.

A.youcanachieve

B.canyouachieve

C.canyouberecognised

D.youcanrecongnise参考答案：B15.—HowdidyourstudentsexpresstheirthankstoyouonTeachers’Day?—Agifttogetherwithmanyflowers________senttome.A.is B.are C.was D.were参考答案：C16.___________getabetterscore,shehasbeenstudyinghardallday.A.Soasto

B.Inorderto

C.Sothat

D.Inorderthat参考答案：B17.Itistheway_____youtreatedhim_____madehimangry.A.inthat;that

B.inwhich;that

C.that;which

D.inwhich;which参考答案：B18.——Youjustthiakofyourself!youkeepmewaitingforanhour!——I’msorrythat____thinksoA.would

B.could

C.should

D.might参考答案：C二、完型填空19.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,IgotintoamajorargumentwithaboynamedTominmyclass.Ican’t

34

whatitwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthe35

Ilearnedthatday.Iwas

36

thatIwasrightandhewaswrong--andhewassurethatIwaswrongandhewasright.The

37

decidedtoteachusaveryimportantlessonand38

agoodidea.She

39

bothofustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeon40

.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould

41

seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhat

42

theobjectwas.“White,”heansweredina43

voice.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,

44

itwasobviouslyblack!Another

45

startedbetweenmyclassmateandme,this_46

aboutthe

color1oftheobject.

TheteachertoldmetogostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocomestandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged

47

andnowsheaskedmewhatthecolor1oftheobjectwas.I

48

answer,“White.”Itwasthen49

IrealizedIwaswrong.Infact,itwasanobjectwithtwo50

color1edsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.

51frommysidewasitblack.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Youmust

52

intheotherperson’sshoesandlookatthe

__53

throughtheireyesinorderto

truly

understandtheirview.

34.A.think

B.remember

C.forget

D.determine35.A.class

B.speech

C.text

D.lesson36.A.sure

B.told

C.afraid

D.persuaded37.A.doctor

B.parent

C.partner

D.teacher38.A.keptupwith

B.wentonwith

C.cameupwith

D.gotalongwith39.A.woke

B.brought

C.advised

D.came40.A.theother

B.other

C.another

D.others41.A.clearly

B.happily

C.luckily

D.nearly42.A.height

B.color1

C.size

D.shape43.A.sweet

B.loud

C.fearful D.grateful44.A.for

B.unless

C.if

D.although45.A.match

B.fight

C.argument

D.conversation46.A.day

B.time

C.chance

D.month47.A.views

B.seats

C.attitudes

D.places48.A.hopedto

B.needed

C.hadto

D.wasableto49.A.when

B.before

C.that

D.since50.A.loosely

B.frequently

C.differently

D.beautifully51.A.Still

B.Then

C.Also

D.Only52.A.sit

B.stand

C.lie

D.put53.A.performance

B.loneliness

C.movement

D.situation参考答案：34．D35．A36．C37．B38．C39．B40．B41．A42．C43．C44．A45．B46．A47．A48．D49．B50．C51．B52．A53．D

34．D根据上下文意思，我不记得那是为什么的吵架了。remember“记得”，suppose“假设”，remind“提醒”。35．A我永远不会忘记那天我学会的道理。lesson“教训，课”；lecture“讲座”。36．C我确信我是正确的。convinced“确信，深信”，allow“允许”。37．B根据下文是老师教给他们道理。38．C老师带我们去了教室的前面。bringsb.tosp.“带某人去某地”。39．B根据下文“在老师的讲桌上有一个圆的、大的物体”，可知是教室的前面，因为老师的讲桌在前面。40．B把他安排在老师讲桌的一边，我安排在另一边。place“放”，plant“种植”，fix“安装”。41．Aone……theother“一边……另一边”，这里指老师桌子的两边。42．C我很清楚地看到的是黑色。clearly“清楚地”，happily“高兴地”，fortunately“幸运地”，nearly“几乎，接近”。43．C老师问男孩物体是什么颜色。width“宽度”，shape“形状”，size“尺寸”。44．A我不能相信他说物体是白色的，在物体很明显是黑色的情况下。when“当……时候”，unless“除非”，until“直到”。

45．B因为我看到的是黑色，我同学说是白色，所以我们又争论起来。argument“争论，辩论”，fight“打斗”，conversion“对话”，game“游戏”。46．A这次争论是关于物体的颜色。47．A老师让我们交换了位置。place“位置”，seat“座位”，attitude“态度”glasses“眼镜”。48．D因为这次我看到的也是白色，我只能回答是白色的。haveto“不得不”，needto“需要”，beableto“能”，hopeto“希望”。49．B这是一件两边颜色不同的物体。differently“不同地”，similarly“相同地”，beautifully“美丽地”，surprisingly“吃惊地”。50．C这个物体上只有我这一边是黑色的。51．B你必须站在别人的角度上。stand“站”，seat“让某人坐”，lie“躺”，put“放”。52．A用别人的眼光审视这种情况。situation“形式，状况”，movement“运动”，condition“条件”behaviour“行为”。53．D用别人的眼光审视这种情况是为了理解他们的观点。【备注】本文通过作者的一次和同学吵架的经历讲述了老师教育学生的独特而有效的方式。20.完形填空：（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）Markwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedtheboyaheadofhimhaddroppedallofthebooks.Hewascarrying,alongwithabaseballbatandseveralotherthings.Markknelt

downandhelpedtheboy___21___thesearticles.

22

theyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrysomeofthemforhim.Astheywalked,Mark

23

theboy’snamewasBill,thathe

24

computergames,baseballandhistory,thathewashavingalotof

25

withhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbroken

26

withhisgirlfriend.TheyarrivedatBill’shomefirstandMarkwas

27

inforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed

28

withafewlaughsandsomesharedsmalltalk,andthenMarkwenthome.They

29

toseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,andthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool,Justthreeweeksbefore

30

,BillaskedMarkifthey

31

talk.Bill

32

himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet.“Doyou

33

wonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?”askedBill.“Yousee,I

34

outmylockerbecauseIdidn’twanttoleaveamess(脏乱)

35

anyoneelse.IhadplannedtorunawayandIwasgoinghometo

36

mythings.Butafterwespentsometimetogether

37

andlaughing,Irealizedthat

38

Ihaddonethat,Iwouldhave

39

anewfriendandmissedallthefunwewouldhavetogether.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupmybooksthatday,youdidalotmore.You

40

mylife.”21．A．bringup

B．set

up

C．turnup

D．pickup22．A．Although

B．Since

C．After

D．Until23．A．discovered

B．realized

C．said

D．decided24．A．played

B．loved

C．tried

D．made25．A．questions

B．ideas

C．doubt

D.trouble26．A．up

B．out

C．off

D．away27．A．called

B．helped

C．invited

D．allowed28．A．peacefully

B．willingly

C．freely

D．pleasantly29．A．continued

B．agreed

C．forced

D．offered30．A．separation

B．movement

C．graduation

D．vacation31．A．would

B．should

C．could

D．must32．A．demanded

B．reminded

C．removed

D．asked33．A．ever

B．usually

C．even

D．never34．A．checked

B．took

C．cleaned

D．put35．A．over

B．into

C．for

D．with36．A．find

B．pick

C．pack

D．hold37．A．talking

B．playing

C．reading

D．watching38．A．before

B．if

C．while

D．as39．A．forgotten

B．passed

C．left

D．lost40．A．helped

B．recovered

C．improved

D．changed参考答案：21---25

DBABD

26---30

ACDAC

31---35

CBACC

36---40

CABDD三、阅读理解21.ItwasfiveyearssinceIhadbecomeamother,andIfeltlikeIhadslowlybeenlosingmoreandmoreofmyself.Ilookedinthemirroronemorningandsawatired,crazywoman,andIjustwantedtocry.Andjustlikethatmynewjourneyintobecominga“doless”mombegan.IrememberthefirsttimeItriedit.Ihadrushedtogetmykidsfromschoolafterwork,arrivinghomecompletelyshattered(散架了).Imademyselfalovelycupofhotteaandheadedtothesofa,Ilaydownandclosedmyeyes.Atthispoint,allthreeofmykidsstoppedspeakingandjuststared.Myeldestbrokethesilenceandasked,“whatareyoudoingmommy?”Ireplied:“I’mresting.”IttookthekidsafewmoreminutestorealizeIwasn’tgoinganywhereandtheydideventuallyleavemealone.Theyevenfiguredoutthattheyshouldprobablytaketheircoatsoff.Ididnotcookdinnerthatnight--weorderedin.Ididnotputonawash;instead,Itoldthekidstheyhadbetternotgettheirclothesdirtyduringdinnerbecausetheyarewearingthemagaintomorrow.Weskippedthebathandwatchedamovieallonthesofa.Tomyamazement--noonedied.Thehousedidnotfallapart.Thekidswerehappyandfedbutmostimportantly,whenIlookedintothemirrorthatnight,IcouldseethatwomanIremember.Thefun,silly