河南省驻马店市雷寨乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

河南省驻马店市雷寨乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Betweenthetwoperiodsofclassesisabreak,_____wecanhaveashortrest.A.then

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：C略2.Somepupilswillbeleft_____especiallywhentheirparentsareworkingovertime.A.inchargeofacertainperson

B.inthechargeofacertainpersonC.takenchargeofsomeperson

D.takingchargeofsomeperson参考答案：B3.Theteacher_____himtolearnEnglishwell,buthewouldn’tlisten.A.persuaded

B.triedtopersuade

C.preferred

D.expected参考答案：B略4.Publicattentionatthemomentisfocused___theproblemsofindustrialrelations.A.intoB.towards

C.aboutD.on参考答案：D略5.

Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.

A.putoff;caughtfire

B.putaway;beenonfire

C.putout;beenonfire

D.putout;caughtfire参考答案：C6.AlthoughIdon’tregretthatIdecidedtogoabroadtotakearest,IwishthatI______thejobsoeasily.A.won’tgiveup B.wouldn’tgiveup

C.haven’tgivenup

D.hadn’tgivenup参考答案：D7.WeweregoingoutforaChristmasmealtogether____theaccidenthappened.A.unless

B.until

C.while

D.when

参考答案：D8.Idon’tthinkhehasachievedhisgoal,_________?A.hashe B.doI

C.don’tI

D.hasn’the参考答案：A9.HereareDaphneandDavid.The_____ismybrother.A.later

B.late

C.latterD.lately参考答案：C10.The_____languageusedinmostinternationalorganizationsisEnglish.A.official

B.native

C.frequent

D.separate参考答案：A11.Shedidn’taskherboyfriendtobuyheracar.____________,sheboughtoneforhim.

A.Thatis

B.Onthecontrary

C.Tobehonest

D.Generallyspeaking参考答案：B略12.Sir,youarenotallowedtoenterthebuildingwithoutourmanager’s________.

A.permission

B.attention

C.application

D.protection参考答案：A13.---WheredidyoumeethimwhileinNanjing?---Itwasinthehotel___________Istayed.A.that B.which C.when D.where参考答案：D试题分析：本题考查定语从句及强调句。句中where引导定语从句，先行词为thehotel，在从句中作地点状语；that引导强调句，强调地点状语。句意：——你在哪里遇到他的？——我在他所在的宾馆遇到他的。其实that引出的部分省略，故选D【学法指导】强调句型的用法1.在英语中，我们常用Itis/was…who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语)。在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.是我的妈妈每天做饭；ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。2.被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。ltwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout.3.区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...that句子仍然通顺成立，则为强调句型，不成立不通顺，则为定语从句。ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericanforafurtherstudy去掉Itwasthat句子为ThreeyearsagohewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.句子通顺，意思完整，那么，这就是一个强调句型。考点：本题考查定语从句及强调句14.Thereontheshoreyoucanseeasteampoweredshipcoveredwithdirt_____,waitingtobetakenapart.A.layinruins

B.lyinginruin

C.lieinruins

D.laidinruins参考答案：C15.Wearetaughtthatabusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle_____inapersonalone.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.betterthan

D.lessthan

参考答案：A16.Foryearspeoplethoughtthepicturewasa(n)_____VanGogh,butinfactit'safake.

A.

B.artificial

C.genuine

D.sincere参考答案：C略17.—Ourteachersandparentsalwayswarnusnottosmoke.—Yes,actually,theriskofheartdiseaseisapowerfulargument____smoking.A.against

Bfor

Cinto

Dat参考答案：A18.Seeingthehappy______ofboysplayingontheplayground,Ican’thelpthinkingofmychildhood.A.sign

B.act

C.scene

D.view参考答案：C二、完型填空19.Recently,IfeltlikeIreachedaverylowpointinlife.Myrelationshipsweren'tgood,Iwasn'tenjoyingmyclasses,andIfeltlikeIhadnothingto____26____.Mylifeseemedtobefullofendlesshomework,testsandloneliness.Nothinganyonesaidseemed____27____tome.Iwasn'tsurewhattodoaboutmyself.AllIwantedwastobehappyagain,butIdidn'tknowwhoorwhatwould____28____that.Duringthesedays,Ihadtroublesleeping.Ihadtotakesleepingpillsbutstillwokeupinthemidnight.Ihadno____29____buttotellmydad.He____30____thebookTheSecret.Iimmediatelyboughtthee-bookonlineandreadthewholethingthatnight.I'm____31____quiteastubbornperson,buttheeffectonmymoodafterfinishingthebookwas____32____.Suddenly,Ifeltlikelifewasbeautifulagain.Ihadneverfeltsuchadeepandquick____33____inmylifebefore.Infact,thebook'smessagewasverysimple—thinkpositively(积极地).Thebookhadmanysuccessstoriesabouthowpeoplewereableto____34____money,soulmates(心灵伙伴)andoldfriendsbackintotheirlives.Istartedlearningtothankeverythinginmylifelikethem.Littlebylittle,IrealizedthatTheSecretcouldonlywork____35____Ibelievedthesepeople'ssuccessstories.NowI'msureIcanbringmyselfhappiness.26.A.takecareof

B.comeupwith

C.lookdownon

D.lookforwardto27.A.helpful

B.colourful

C.peaceful

D.powerful28.A.serve

B.offer

C.answer

D.prevent29.A.problem

B.idea

C.need

D.doubt30.A.borrowed

B.collected

C.returned

D.recommended31.A.normally

B.mainly

C.finally

D.probably32.A.realistic

B.common

C.obvious

D.serious33.A.breath

B.notice

C.surprise

D.change34.A.attract

B.control

C.imagine

D.mention35.A.until

B.When

C.unless

D.before参考答案：26.D

27.A

28.B

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.A

35.B这篇短文讲述了作者在处于生活的低谷，对什么都失去期待而不知所措时，父亲给她推荐了一本书TheSecret。她在看完这本书后，学会积极的思考问题，再次感觉到了生活的美好，再次回到了幸福当中。26.考查动词短语辨析及对语境的理解。根据前文得知，作者处于人生的低谷，Myrelationshipsweren'tgood,Iwasn'tenjoyingmyclasses,我的人际关系不好，我不喜欢课程；得知这里句意为：我没有什么好期待的。takecareof照顾；comeupwith提出，想出；lookdownon看不起；lookforwardto期待。故选D。27.考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。从前文可知，作者对生活充满了失望，所以此句为：别人所说的没有什么是对我有用的。A.helpful有帮助的；B.colourful五颜六色的，丰富的；C.peaceful和平的；D.powerful有力的，强大的。故选A。28.考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。根据前文AllIwantedwastobehappyagain,我所想要的就是能够再次开心，得知此句句意为：我不知道谁或者是什么能够提供给我开心。A.serve服务；B.offer提供；C.answer回答；D.prevent阻止。故选B。29.考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。由后文buttotellmydad只有告诉我爸爸，得知此处为作者没有任何办法了。A.problem问题；B.idea主意，想法；C.need需要；D.doubt怀疑。根据句意可知选B。30.考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。根据后文.Iimmediatelyboughtthee-bookonlineandreadthewholethingthatnight我立即在网上买了这本电子书并且阅读一整晚。可知此句为：爸爸给我推荐了一本书。A.borrowed借；B.collected收集，去取；C.returned归还；D.recommended推荐。故选D。31.考查副词辨析及对语境的理解。从后文得知，作者在看完书后有了一些改变。可推断此句为：我通常是一个固执的人。A.normally通常；B.mainly主要地；C.finally终于；D.probably或许，可能。故选A。32.考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。从后文得知，Suddenly,Ifeltlikelifewasbeautifulagain.忽然，我感觉生活又变得美丽了。可知这里：但是在看完这本书后，它对我的心情的作用是很明显的。A.realistic现实的；B.common通常的；C.obvious明显的；D.serious严重的。根据句意可知选C。33.考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。从前文得知，作者的心情发生了很大的变换，“我”从没觉得我的生活有如此深和快速的变化。A.breath呼吸；B.notice注意；C.surprise惊喜；D.change改变。故选D。34.考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。结合前后文得知，此句句意为：这本书讲述了很多成功的故事，关于人们如何把钱，心灵伴侣和老朋友吸引回他们生活中来。A.attract吸引；B.control控制；C.imagine想象；D.mention提到，涉及。故选A。35.考查连词辨析及对语境的理解。句意：我意识到《秘密》这本书只能在我相信这些人的成功故事时起作用。A.until直到；B.When当……时候；C.unless除非；D.before之前。故选B。20.Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehave1learninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelp2learnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittle3

andmoreinteresting.Thefirststepistofeel4oflearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Itis5tomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.6,donotworryabouttakingrisks,Thesecondstepisto7yourEnglish.Forexample,writeinajournal,ordiary,everyday.Youwill8writinginEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.9,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Youwillallmakemistakes,but10youwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.Thethirdstepisto11arecordofyourlanguagelearning.Youcanwritethisinyourjournal.Aftereachclass,12whatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?Didyouunderstandsomethingtheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult,butyoutriedtounderstandit.Writetheseaccomplishmentsinyourjournal.YoumustbepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopracticeeverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.YouwillenjoylearningEnglish,andyouwillfeelmoreconfidentinyourself.1.A.trouble

B.difficulties

C.noproblem

D.nodifficulty2.A.yourself

B.myself

C.ourselves

D.himself3.A.harder

B.easier

C.easy

D.moredifficult4.A.confident

B.ashamed

C.negative

D.comfortable5.A.strange

B.natural

C.unusual

D.unnatural6.A.Ingeneral

B.Inaword

C.Onthewhole

D.Inotherwords7.A.write

B.listento

C.speak

D.practise8.A.usedto

B.isusedto

C.makeuseof

D.getusedto9.A.therefore

B.Despite

C.Inaddition

D.Though10.A.finally

B.eventually

C.gradually

D.actually11.A.keep

B.have

C.take

D.set12.A.careabout

B.thinkabout

C.thinkof

D.talkabout参考答案：1-5AABAB

6-10DDDCC

11-12AB三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Thefollowingtableshowssomeresultsofasurveyinwhich800Japaneseschoolpupilswereaskedtogivetheirimpressionsoftheirclassroomteachers.Thepupils’impressions（印象）werefoundtodiffer（不同）dependingonwhethertheteacherwasnew(withlessthanthreeyears’experience),middle-standing(tentotwentyyears),oraveteran(twentytothirtyyears).Thenumbersinthetableshowthepercentage（百分率）ofthepupilswhoanswered“verysatisfied”or“extremelysatisfied”foreachquestionitem.QuestionitemsNewMiddle-standingVeteran1.Showsasenseofhumorinclass4256702.Explainsclearly3358683.Teachesinarelaxed(轻松的)manner3046654.Writesneatlyontheblackboard943565.Letspupilsaskquestionsinclass1830476.Makeschecksandcomments（评论）innotebooks2230437.Speaksloudlyandclearly4585548.Treatsallpupilsequally4358429.Caresaboutpupils’opinions47431710.Spendstimewithpupilsbetweenclasses2510667.Incontrast(对比)tothe