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河南省许昌市禹州褚河高级中学2022年度高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket_________thedesert.
A.covering
B.covered
C.cover
D.tocover参考答案:A略2.-Whatmadeyousoexcited?--
.A.BecausemyfatherboughtmeaMp3.
B.IreceivedagiftfrommygirlfriendC.Mydeskmate’scomingtomybirthday.
D.Asmybirthdaypartywasgreat.参考答案:C考察动名词做主语。完整的句意:Mydeskmate’scomingtomybirthdaymademesoexcited.
that+陈述句构成主语从句,B句前得加that:
That
Ireceivedagiftfrommygirlfriend
mademesoexcited.3.Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto________sincethefloodhitthe
arealastFriday.
A.havebeenmissing
B.havegotlost
C.bemissing
D.getlost
参考答案:A略4.Theycouldn’trunthe_____oflettinganincrediblepersontakecharge
of
the
factory.A.danger
B.chance
C.trouble
D.risk
参考答案:D5.Astudy__________byAllanLucks,directorofBigBrothersBigSisters,foundvolunteershadbetterhealththannon-volunteers.A.wasled
B.led
C.leading
D.wasleading参考答案:B略6.---Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhourbeforethebasketballgamestarts.
---_______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme. A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.It’suptoyou C.Allright
D.That’sallright参考答案:B略7.SnookersuperstarDingJunhuioweshisgreatsuccesstomanypeople,hisfather________.
A.inturn
B.inparticularC.inreturn
D.inpeace参考答案:B8.InEnglish,certainnounsarespeltwith_____capitalletterat_____beginningoftheword;forexample,namesofplaces,suchastheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a参考答案:C9.---Iwishthatmyparents
towatchmybasketballmatchtomorrow.---Buttheyarealwaysbusy.A.willcome
B.wouldcome
C.hadcome
D.came参考答案:B10.Couldyoupleasetellme________thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore?A.itishow B.itiswhat C.howitis D.whatitis参考答案:D11.Ifyoulistento______finemusic,youareawayfromyourimmediatesurroundingsandlivingin
______worldofpassionandimagination.
A./;a B.the;a C.the;the D./;the参考答案:A12.Ilistenedcarefullytohislongboringspeech,butcouldnot
whathewastalkingabout.
A.pickout
B.makeout
C.bringout
D.giveout参考答案:13.Thegroundis_____with____leaves.ks5u
A.covering,falling
B.covered,fallingC.covered,fallen
D.covering,fallen参考答案:C14.Thatwasn’tthefirsttimehe________us.Ithinkit’shightimewe_______strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed;take
B.hadbetrayed;took
C.hasbetrayed;took
D.hasbetrayed;take参考答案:B15.Wearesupposedto__________newspapers,magazinesandotherrelatedbookswhenwritingareport.
A.referto
B.lookupto
C.lookforwardto
D.seeto参考答案:A略24.Couldyoudrivemetothesupermarketatnoonif_______?
A.it'sconvenientofyou
B.youareconvenient
C.it'sconvenienttoyou
D.youwillbeconvenient参考答案:C略17.IthinkmyfriendTonyis_______towinthetennisgamenextMonday.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.maybe参考答案:A略18.MyphysicsteacherhasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim _.A.inreturn B.infact C.insurprise D.inturnrememberforever.参考答案:A二、完型填空19.TheWorldWarIIendedin1910andthenthenextyearHelenandPollywenttoEuropetohelptheblindthere.OneeveninginRome,HelenfeltthequickexcitementofPolly'shand.Pollywasspelling__1_news.TheirhouseinWestporthadbeenburned.Everythingwaslost._2_,abookHelen__3_aboutTeacherhadburned.Ithadbeennearlyfinished.“TheveryfirstthingIwilldoistostartthebook__4
_,
”Helensaid.__5_inWestport,Helen'sfriendshelpedbuildanew__6_.ThedaywhenHelenandPollymovedintotheirnewhome,hugeboxesarrived.Helen'sfriendsinJapan_7__herloss.Theyhadsentgiftsoftablesandlampsandotherfurniture.Helenranherfingers_8_thechinaandcarvings(瓷器和雕刻品).Shehadlivedthroughtwo__9_.Shehadalwayshopedforworldpeace.Nowitmadeherhappytoknowthatpeopleofdifferentcountriesand__10__wouldworktogethertohelpchildren.
Helensawmoreandmoreblindanddeafpeopleeducatedtodousefulworkandpartofthe__11_.Muchofthehelphadcomefromher._12___mostpeopleretired,HelenKellerwasbusy.“Icannot_13__oldwhitethereissomuchworktodo,”shesaid,“andsomanychildren_14_”WhenHelenwas75,shetraveledthousandsofmilesaroundtheworld.She_15_manyspeechesandmanynewfriends.NowHelencould
__16_travelherself.Butherspiritofcourageandthewordsofherbooks__17_aroundtheworld.Helennever_18__thatallherworkandallher
19_andallthelightinherlifecomefromfirstfromherbelovedTeacher.OneofHelenKeller'smostbeautifulbooksisthestoryofAnneSullivanMacy'slife.Inalittle_20_Helenwrote:“Teachers—andwasall.
ItwillbemyanswerInthedarkWhendeathcalls.”1.A.interesting
B.terrible
C.good
D.secret2.A.Afterall
B.Worstofall
C.Afterthat
D.Aboveall3.A.hadreceived
B.hadwritten
C.bought
D.hadbeenwriting4.A.overagain
B.overandover
C.againandagain
D.atonce5.A.Coming
B.Returning
C.Arriving
D.Back6.A.office
B.study
C.house
D.family7.A.hadheardof
B.hadheard
C.hadpaidfor
D.hadseen8.A.into
B.above
C.by
D.over9.A.terribleworldwars
B.centuries
C.longcivilwars
D.hardyears10.A.rivers
B.races
C.enemies
D.worlds11.A.worldpeople
B.theirfriends
C.wholeworld
D.livingworld12A.Longafter
B.Longbefore
C.shortlyafter
D.Soon
13.A.helptogrow
B.helpgrowing
C.stoptogrow
D.stopgrowing14.A.tohelp
B.togotoschool
C.tostudy
D.toworktogether15.A.attended
B.gave
C.had
D.made16.A.already
B.nolonger
C.also
D.never17.A.won't
B.soon
C.still
D.can18.A.forgot
B.realized
C.remembered
D.understood19.A.riches
B.inventions
C.
honors
D.scholars20.A.while
B.girl
C.passage
D.poem参考答案:1-5BBDAD
6-10CADAB
11-15DACAD
16-20BCACD解析:1.B下文提到的“屋毁人亡”,自然是terriblenews。2.B“最糟糕的是……”。3.DTeacher看来是Helen正在写的一本书;下句中有hadnearlybeenfinished,说明此书尚未完稿。4.A
startoveragain表示“重新开始”。5.D
注意A、B、C三项均为分词,指句中主语Helen'sfriends“回到……之后”不合题意;BackinWestport(whereHelenhadcomefrom)则表示地点:朋友们一直在那里,正符合题意。6.C建“房”。7.A“听说”不是“听到”或“看见”。
8.Drun…fingersover“抚摸”。
9.A两次worldwars;下文中的peace可作对照。10.B
11.Dlivingworld充满生机的世界,比wholeworld更加准确。12.ALongafter…别人退休之后,Helen仍然忙碌了很久。13.Cstop(mywork)togrowold,忙得简直顾不上……。14.A
tohelp修饰children:有“需要帮助的”孩子。
15.D宾语是speeches
和friends,动词只能用made.16.B不再四方奔走了。17.C
人虽然不再四方奔走了,但spirit和words则仍在传播发扬。18.A从未忘记老师;其余三项均与此意相背。19.C其成功不在“发明”更不在“致富”也不在“奖学金(scholarship)”;只有honor是自身所有的。20.D根据下文提供的几句诗可知,这里只能是poem.20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Johnwaswaitingforthegirlwhoseheartheknew,butwhosefacehedidn’t,thegirlwiththerose.Thirteenmonthsago,inaFloridalibraryhetookabookoffthe___36___andfoundhimselfinterestedinthenotesinthemargin1.Thesofthandwriting___37___athoughtfulsoulandinsightfulmind.
Infrontofthebook,he___38___thepreviousowner’sname,MissHollisMaynell.Withtimeandefforthe___39___heraddress.Hewroteheraletter___40___himselfandinvitinghertocorrespond.
Duringthenextyearandone-monththetwogrewtoknoweachother___41___themail.ARomancewasbudding.Johnrequesteda(an)___42___,butsherefused.Shefeltthatifhereallycared,itwouldn’tmatterwhatshelookedlike.Laterthey___43___theirfirstmeeting—7:00pmatGrandCentralStationinNewYork
“You’ll___44___me,”shewrote,“bytheredroseI’llbewearingonmylapel.”Soat7:00hewasinthe___45___lookingforthegirlwiththeredrose.
Ayoungwomaninagreensuitwascomingtowardhim,her___46___longandslimandhereyeswereblueasflowers.Almost___47___hemadeonestepclosertoher,andjustatthismomenthesawHollisMaynell—awomanwellpast40.Thegirlwaswalkingquicklyaway.Hefeltasthoughhesplitintwo,sokeenwashis___48___tofollowher,andyetsodeepwashislongingforthewomanwhose___49___hadtrulycompanionedhimandupheldhisown.
Hedidnot___50___.Hesquaredhisshouldersandsaid,“I’mJohn,andyoumustbeMissMaynell.Iamsogladyoucouldmeetme;mayItakeyouto___51___?”
Thewomansmiled.“Idon’tknowwhatthisisabout,son,”sheanswered,“buttheyoungladyinthegreensuit___52___metowearthisroseonmycoat.Andshesaidifyouweretoaskmeouttodinner,I___53___tellyouthatsheiswaitingforyouinthe___54___acrossthestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindof___55___!”
It’snotdifficulttoadmireMissMaynell’swisdom.Thetruenatureofaheartisseeninit’sresponsetotheunattractive.36.A.exhibition
B.shelf
C.figure
D.diagram
37.A.represented
B.refreshed
C.replaced
D.rejected
38.A.transformed
B.conveyed
C.observed
D.discovered
39.A.located
B.expressed
C.settled
D.evaluated
40.A.explaining
B.introducing
C.appointing
D.predicting41.A.by
B.on
C.beyond
D.through
42.A.photograph
B.E-mail
C.measurement
D.document
43.A.separate
B.scheduled
C.strengthen
D.possessed
44.A.recognize
B.witness
C.advocate
D.tolerate
45.A.library
B.station
C.downtown
D.square
46.A.shadow
B.shoulder
C.appearance
D.figure
47.A.randomly
B.mentally
C.uncontrollably
D.ridiculously
48.A.desire
B.dream
C.attempt
D.determination
49.A.carefulness
B.wealth
C.expectation
D.spirit
50.A.hesitate
B.guarantee
C.submit
D.hurry
51.A.theatre
B.dinner
C.shopping
D.service
52.A.advised
B.applied
C.begged
D.required
53.A.should
B.would
C.may
D.must
54.A.balcony
B.restaurant
C.corner
D.department
55.A.patience
B.experiment
C.test
D.decision
参考答案:36~40BADAB
41~45DABAB
46~50DCADA
51~55BCABC略三、阅读理解21.Playingthepianomayseemlikenothingspecialtoyou,butwhataboutplayingitonfruitsinsteadofpianokeys?LinHai,a24-year-oldgraduate,didexactlythat,ashemadeanelectronicboardbyhimself.WearingthickglassesandasimpleT-shirt,Linlooksnodifferenttootherengineeringstudents.Butunderhisplainappearanceliesatruegeek(极客)heart.
WhenLinwaslittle,heloveddisassemblingthingstolookathowtheywork.Eventhoughheoftenfailedatputtingthembacktogether,hiscuriositywasneversatisfiedandhelaidhandsoneverything,exceptcomputers.“Myparentstoldmenottodisassemblecomputersbecausethey’reexpensive,soIresearchedthesoftwareinstead.”saysLin.Whenhewenttouniversity,Linchoseasubjectthatwasrelatedtoengineeringandprogramming.
Linisatypicalgeekwhooftenspendsdaysinthelaboratoryinventingnewthings.Hismostsuccessfulinventionisanelectronicboardhecalls“Crazyer”,theonethatturnsbananasintopianokeys.Lin’sCrazyerelectronicboardwasinspiredbyasimilardevicebuiltbytwoPhDstudentsatMIT.TheirdeviceiscalledMakeyMakey,whichturnseverydayobjectsintotouchpads.Havingseenavideo,Linwassoimpressedbythedevicethathesearchedforitswebsiteinthehope
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