山西省长治市潞城黄池中学2022年度高三英语月考试题含解析

山西省长治市潞城黄池中学2022年度高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Didyouvisitthefamousmuseum?---No.We____it.Butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.can’thavevisited B.couldhavevisited

C.musthavevisited

D.shouldn’thavevisited参考答案：B2.IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI___alotlately．

A．cough

B．hadcoughed

C．coughed

D．havebeencoughing参考答案：D3.Mr.Robinson

inChinaformanyyears,butnowheisinAustralia.A.haslived B.hadlived C.lived D.wasliving参考答案：C4.Thegraduationceremony,_______at9pmyesterday,wasfollowedbyafilm．A．starting

B．beingstartedC．tostart

D．tobestarted参考答案：A5.Itcameas______shocktolearnthatBob,oneofthetopstudentsinourclass,failedin_____exam.

A./;the

B.a;the

C.a;

an

D./;an参考答案：B6.—I'dliketohaveasmokeifyoudon'tmind.—______.Can'tyouseethesignthere?It'sanon-smokingsection.A.Anythingbutthat

B.Byallmeans

C.Goahead

D.Iwouldn'tsaynotothis参考答案：A根据语境可知，答者介意对方吸烟，所以应该选anythingbutthat，表示告诉对方千万不要吸烟。7.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears_____itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.since

B.after

C.before

D.When参考答案：C考查连词。句意：科学家说这种药物在可以试验在人类身上之前还有5或6年。A.since既然；B.After之后；C.Before之前；D.When当...时；根据句意可知是能够试验之前还有5.6年，故选C项。8.Wehadplannedtofinishtheworkbeforedark,buttheheavyrain_____us_____．A．build,up

B．put,up

C．bake,up

D．hold,up参考答案：D9.—Tomfailedtoturnupashehadpromisedlastnight.—It’stypicalofhimtobreakhispromise.A.Youbet. B.Itcan’tbehelped.C.Youcan’tbeserious. D.Don’tgetmewrong.参考答案：B根据答语中的"It’stypicalofhimtobreakhispromise"可知,B项"没办法"符合语境。10.

thenovelseveraltimes，Iknowthecharactersinitverywell．A．Havingread

B．Reading

C．Toread

D．Beingread参考答案：A11.JohnSmith，who____________inmanydifferentcountriesbeforehecametoFrance．wasoneoftheearliestfilmdirectors．

A．haslived

B．1ives

C．hadlived

D．wasliving参考答案：C

12.Practicalpeoplearemostlikelytohaveastrong_____fortakingimmediateactionsratherthansittingandtalkingwithoutdoinganything.A.opinion B.feeling

C.idea

D.preference参考答案：D13.—WhatapitythatDaddidn’tattendmygraduationceremonyyesterdayafternoon.—Oh,he_______somebusinesspartnersfromEurope.A.wouldmeet B.wasmeetingC.hadmet D.hasmet参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意——爸爸昨天下午没有参加我的毕业典礼真是太遗憾了。——那时他正在会晤欧洲的商业合作伙伴。表示过去某一时间点（段）正在做的事情用过去进行时，故B项正确。14.—Willyoutaketheseshoes?—No,theydon'tfitme.Showme________.A．another

B．anyothers

C．theother

D．someothers参考答案：D15.Hewascapturedand_______byenemysoldiers.A.takenprisoner

B.takenaprisoner

C.makeprisoner

D.madeaprisoner参考答案：A16.Nowadayspeopleseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit_______.A.toreuse

B.tobereused

C.reused

D.reusing参考答案：B二、短文改错17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearMary,I’d1iketoinviteyoujoinusforavisittothenearbynursinghomelastSundayfortheDoubleNinthFestival．Itisthedayforanelderlyin

ourculture．We’11goandmakedumplingandcakeswiththeelderlypeoplethere．We’11alsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging，dancingandplaygames，whichwehopewillmakethemhappily．Weshouldbecomebackaround3o’clockintheafternoon．Ifyoucancomewiththem，pleaseletusknoworwe’11waitforyou

atthegateat8inthemorning．I'mlookforwardtoyourreply．Yours，LiHua参考答案：DearMary,I’dliketoinviteyou∧joinusforavisittothenearbynursinghomelastSundayfortheDouble

to

next/thisNinthFestival.Itisthedayforanelderlyinourculture.We’llgoandmakedumplingandcakeswith

the

dumplingstheelderlypeoplethere.We’llalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging,dancingandplaygames,

playingwhichwehopewillmakethemhappily.Weshouldbecomebackaround3o’clockintheafternoon.

happyIfyoucancomewiththem,pleaseletusknoworwe’llwaitforyouatthegateat8inthemorning.

us

andI’mlookforwardtoyourreply.

lookingYours,LiHua三、阅读理解18.Parentsdoneedtoteachtheirkidsfinancialresponsibilityandthatmoneyisearned.Still,manychild-developmentexpertsagreethattyingachild’sallowancetochorescanbeaslipperyslope.Here’swhy.SusieWalton,masterinstructoratPeaceinYourHomeadvisestokeepchoresandallowancestotallyseparate.“Allowanceisonething.Whenitcomestochores,lifeskills,responsibilities-－that’sawholedifferentthing.”saysWalton.Waltonsays,“Whenkidsaren’tdoingachore,youdon'tsay,‘well,theregoesyourallowance.’You’regoingtositthemdownandaskwhat’sgoingon.‘Weareateam.Weareafamily.We’vegottohavethemdone.’”Besides,bypayingchildrenforchoreswithanallowance,you’llalsobesendingthemessagethatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessthey’regettingpaidforit.Therearetimeswhenitwouldmakesensetopaykidsforchores.Mostfinancialandchild-developmentexpertsagreethatit’safineideatopaychildrenmoneyforextrajobsthatareoutsidetheirnormalsetofchores,suchaswashingwindows,washingthecarorhelpingtocleanoutthegarage－especiallyifthechildissavingforabigitem.Thismayevendevelopanentrepreneurial(企业家的)spirittothinkoutsideoftheboxtoearnmoney.Forparentswhoareconcernedthattheirchildrenwon’tlearnthevalueofadollariftheallowanceisn’ttiedtohouseholdchores,notethattherearestillplentyofmoneymanagementskillstobelearnedfromastraightallowance.Dependingontheage,kidscanbemaderesponsibleforpayingfortheirowntoysorsnacks.Someparentsevenrequirethatkidssetasideapercentageoftheirallowancetowardsavings.“Ireallylikehavingmyownmoney,”saysKevin,9.“It’suptomeifIwanttobuythecheaptoynow,orsaveandgetthebettertoy.”Andthat’sagoodlessontolearnat9yearsold.Nomatterwhichallowancerouteyoutakeinparenthood,kidswillfeelempoweredbybeingabletohandletheirownmoney.66.WhichofthefollowingwouldSusieWaltonmostprobablyagreewith?A.Achild’sallowanceshouldn’tbetiedtochores.

B.Kidsshouldn’tbeforcedtodochores.C.Doingchoresteacheskidsthevalueofwork.

D.Kidsshouldbepaidfordoingchores.67.AccordingtoSusieWalton,ifkidsdon’tdochores,parentsshould________.A.teachthemtheentrepreneurialspirit

B.talktothemaboutfamilyresponsibilities.C.givethemasmallerallowancethanusual

D.punishthembynotgivingthemtheirallowances68.InParagraph6,“astraightallowance”probablymeans“________”.A.moneygivenbycharityorganizations

B.moneyearnedbydoingpart-timejobs.C.moneyearnedbydoingeverydayhouseholdchores

D.moneygivenbyparentsandnotdependentonchores69.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsKevin’saction?A.Worried.

B.Doubtful.

C.Approving.

D.Unfavorable.70.Thetextismainlyabout_____________.A.theimportanceofkidsdoingchoresB.whetherparentsshouldpaykidsforchoresC.theadvantagesofkidshandlingtheirownmoneyD.whetherparentsshouldgivekidsregularallowances参考答案：66.A67.B68.D69.C70.B试题分析：通过多人的观点，文章讨论了父母该不该让孩子做家务，怎样处理做家务与给零花钱的关系。66.A细节推理题。根据第二段SusieWalton,masterinstructoratPeaceinYourHomeadvisestokeepchoresandallowancestotallyseparate.“Allowanceisonething.Whenitcomestochores,lifeskills,responsibilities-－that’sawholedifferentthing.”可知SusieWalton认为chores和allowances不是一回事，故选A.67.B细节推理题。根据第三段“Whenkidsaren’tdoingachore,youdon'tsay,‘well,theregoesyourallowance.’You’regoingtositthemdownandaskwhat’sgoingon.‘Weareateam.Weareafamily.We’vegottohavethemdone.’”可知SusieWalton认为如果孩子不做家务，父母应该教给他们家庭责任。故选B.68.D猜测词意题。astraightallowance“直接的零用钱”，指父母给孩子的零用钱，并不是孩子靠做家务挣的钱。故选D.69.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Andthat’sagoodlessontolearnat9yearsold.可知作者对Kevin行为的态度是赞成的。故选C.70.B推理判断题。文章主要讨论了父母该不该让孩子做家务，怎样处理做家务与给零花钱的关系。故选B.19.IntheUnitedStates,employeestypicallyworkfivedaysaweekforeighthourseachday.However,manyemployeeswanttoworkafour-dayweekandarewillingtoacceptlesspayinordertodoso.Ifalawrequiredcompaniestooffertheiremployeestheoptionofworkingafour-dayworkweekforfour-fifthsoftheirnormalpay,itwouldbenefittheeconomyasawholeaswellastheindividualcompaniesandtheemployeeswhowoulddecidetotaketheoption.Theshortenedworkweekwouldincreasecompanyprofitsbecauseemployeeswouldfeelmorerestedandquicker,andasaresult,theywouldmakefewercostlyerrorsintheirwork.Morestaffwouldbehiredtoensuretheaccomplishmentofthesameamountofwork,butitwouldnotresultinadditionalpaythatthecompanyhastoprepareforthesepeople.Itisbecausefour-dayemployeeswouldonlybepaid80percentofthenormalrate.Intheend,companieswouldhavefeweroverworkedanderror-prone（容易出错的）employeesforthesamemoney,whichwouldincreasecompanyprofits.Forthecountryasawhole,oneoftheprimarybenefitsofofferingthisoptiontoemployeesisthatitwouldreduceunemploymentrates.Ifmanyfull-timeemployeesstartedworkingfewerhours,

someoftheirworkloadwouldhavetobe