外研版高中英语book5module2

Module2

AJobWorthDoing类别基础梳理核心单词________(vt.)(主动)提出(愿意做某事)2.____________(adj.)必不可少的；绝对重要的3.____________(adj.)感激的；感谢的4.____________(adj.)可获得的offeressentialgratefulavailable类别基础梳理核心单词5.____________(adj.)令人满意的→_________(adj.)感到满意的→__________(v.)使……满意→___________(n.)满意6.__________(vt.)遵守→____________(adj.)受尊敬的7.________(vt.)指挥→____________(n.)指导者，导演，指挥→___________(n.)方向，指挥，指导satisfyingsatisfiedsatisfysatisfactionrespectrespecteddirectdirectordirection类别基础梳理核心单词8.____________(adj.)合格的；称职的→_________________(n.)合格，称职9._____________(adj.)暂时的，临时的→_______________(adj.)(反义词)长久的，永久的，永恒的10._________(vi.)申请→

_____________(n.)申请→______________(n.)申请人qualifiedqualificationtemporarypermanentapplyapplicationapplicant类别基础梳理核心单词11._________(vt.)需要→________________(n.)需要12.___________(n.&v.)要求，需要→_______________(adj.)要求高的，要求极严的，难满足的13.__________(vi.)遭受(痛苦)→______________(n.)痛苦requirerequirementdemanddemandingsuffersuffering1．

以为……理所当然2．

对……产生影响3．

作为……的回应4．

与……有关5．

尤其；特别6．

平均7．

理论上；从理论上来说8．

实际上；在实践中9．

站好位置以备……10．

注意到11．

申请12.________经过take...for_grantedhave_an_effect_onin_response_tobe_related_toin_particularon_averagein_theoryin_practicetake_uptake_notice_ofapply_forpassby2．(2011哈尔滨模拟)Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson________cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A．tookup B．caughtonC．carriedout D．madefor答案：A活学活用Tokeephealthy,mostretiredoldpeople

joggingasaregularformofexercise.A.takeupB.carryoutC.holdoutD.makeup解析

takeup开始从事/做……；carryout执行；holdout坚持；伸出；makeup编造；化妆。A1.Rememberto_______agoodstateofmindevenifyoushouldfailplentyoftimes.［2011合肥模拟］A.takeupB.brushupC.getupD.keepup【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意为：记住：要保持一种好的心态即使你失败多次。takeup占去，从事，拿起；brushup奋起直追（重温生疏了的技术等）；getup起床，起来；keepup保持。结合句意，D项最佳。2.It’sfiveyearssinceshebeganto_______raisingflowers,andshe’sgotalotofexperienceinhowtokeepthemmoreattractive.［2008全国卷Ⅰ,34］A.setoutB.takeoverC.takeupD.setup【解析】选C。句意为：自从她开始从事养花已5年了，她已得到了很多如何让花更有魅力的经验。setout“出发,动身,着手做”,作“着手做……”讲时,后接不定式,即setouttodo;takeover“接管,接收”;setup“设立,建立,创办”;takeup“开始从事”。结合句意,C项最佳。4.Wetriedtofindatableforseven，buttheywereall_______.［2009安徽，33］A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们想找到一个七人餐桌，但它们都被占用了。giveaway泄露，捐赠；keepaway控制在外；takeup占据；useup用光,用尽。由句意C正确。2．Thetalkbetweentheheadteacherandmehadmucheffect________mystudy.A．in B．onC．to D．at【解析】本题考查词组havemucheffecton对……有很大影响。句意为：班主任与我的这次谈话对我的学习影响很大。【答案】

B3.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere______becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.［2009湖北,30］A.inplaceB.insightC.ineffectD.invain【解析】选D。句意为:他为这个项目筹集资金的努力付诸东流了,因为没有一个人愿意从腰包里掏出一分钱。inplace“在适当的位置,适当”;insight“看得见,被看到”;ineffect“事实上,实际上”;invain“徒劳”。结合句意,D项最佳。经典句型Thedropis____great_______anyoneinsidethevehicleisluckytosurvive.悬崖落差如此之大，在掉下去的车里任何一个幸存者都是幸运的。2.Everymorningheclimbsuptothebend__________________________________.每天早上，他爬到那个弯道处，手中举着一个圆形的大木板。sothatwithalargecircularboardinhishand经典句型3.Butoftentheyjustpassby，_________thehumantrafficsignal______________.但经常他们只是从他身边驶过，把人体交通标志看作理所当然的事情。takingforgranted经典句型4.He______________alorryloadofbananas________hecameofftheroadatabendandfellthreehundredmetresdownthemountain.他正驾驶着一辆满载香蕉的卡车，突然在一个拐弯处偏离了车道，坠落到山下300米处。5feltthat____washismissioninlife_________________．……他觉得帮助别人是他的人生使命。wasdrivingwhenittohelpothers轻松闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Tylerhasagreedasevenyear________(合同)withaHollywoodstudio.答案：contract2.Theymadeanattempttoimproveliving________(条件)fortheworkers.答案：conditions

3.Werelyonnewsourcesofenergytomeet________(要求).答案：demand4.Youmightwanttoconsider________(暂时的)workuntilyoudecidewhatyouwanttodo.答案：temporary5.Ijoinedthecompanyin1995ona________(薪水)of$22000ayear.答案：salary

6.Youwillbeinformedwhenthebookbecomes________(可获得的).答案：available7.Herdeathleftmewitha______(极大的)senseofsadness.答案：profound8.Unfortunately，theinjurylefthimwitha________(长久的)limp.答案：permanent

9.Inthepastfewdrivers________(遵守)therules.答案：respected10.Thepriceofthehouseshasactually________(加倍)overthepastfewyears.答案：doubled

Ⅱ.完成句子1.一收到信，他立刻拿起笔回信。________________hereceivedtheletter，he__________________hispentowriteback.答案：Themoment;tookup2.没等我们阻止他，他就已经按了按钮。He________________thebutton________wecouldstophim.答案：hadpressed；before

3.他正沿着河边散步这时突然听到有人呼救。He________________alongthebankoftheriver________heheardsomeonecryforhelp.答案：waswalking;when4.我刚到学校，天就开始下雪了。______________________Igottoschool______itbegantosnow.答案：Nosoonerhad；than

5.这个主意从理论上听起来不错，但在实际中能行吗？Theideasoundsfine________________，butwillitwork________________？答案：intheory；inpractice

1．offerv．(主动)提出(愿意做某事)；提议；给予，提供

n．出价，建议①Heofferedsomeusefuladvicetous.他给我们提出了一些有益的建议。②Heofferedme300dollarsforthattelevision.他向我出价300美元买那台电视机。③Heofferedtohelpmewithmymaths.他主动帮我学数学。④Thankyouforyourkindofferofhelp.感谢你想给予帮助的好意。活学活用Itbegantorain,soI

hermyumbrella,buttomysurprise,sherefusedtotakeit.A.supplied B.providedC.offered D.afforded解析

根据句中的...buttomysurprise,sherefusedtotakeit可以推知是“主动提供”，即C项正确。C1.Shoppingonlinecan_______bothconvenienceandchoice,butnot_______websitesaresafeenoughforshopping.［2011通州模拟］A.charge;eitherB.supply;anyC.offer;allD.provide;both【解析】选C。考查动词及代词辨析。句意为:网上购物能提供便捷和选择,但并非在所有的网站购物都是安全的。charge“索价;向前冲;充电;控告”;supply“供给;提供”;offer“（主动）提供”;provide“规定;提供;准备”。根据第二个空白可知,答案应选C。

They’ve_______us$150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?A.providedB.suppliedC.shownD.offered【解析】选D。offer意为“提供”,根据Shallwetakeit?应为offersb.somemoneyforsth.“出价买某物”，其他几项不符合题意。1．You________onlyhalftheprice；howwouldthesellersellthejackettoyou?A．spent

B．paidC．charged D．offered解析：句意：你仅出半价，店员怎么会把这件夹克卖给你呢？charge“收费”，不符合题意。应是先讲价(offersomemoney)而后才能花钱(spend)或付钱(pay)，所以A、B两项不合题意。故选D项。答案：D2．respectvt.遵守，尊重n．尊重；尊敬；注意；考虑；方面①GuoJingjingshowedgreatrespectforhercoach.郭晶晶非常尊重她的教练。②Heisnotthemostpopularteacher，butthestudentsrespecthim.他不是最受欢迎的老师，但学生们都尊敬他。③Inrespecttothecontentthisessayisadmirable.就内容而言，这篇文章很好。④

Ineveryrespectwewereverylucky.在各方面，我们是非常幸运的。3．directv.指导；指引，导引；adj.笔直的，直接的；adv.直接地；直达地directorn.导演，主任(1)direct/showsb.tosp.为某人指去……的路directsth.tosb.对某人说……；指……给某人directsb.todosth.指挥某人干某事directthatsb.(should)dosth.命令/指导某人干某事(2)direction方向，指挥inthedirectionof朝……方向ineverydirection=inalldirections朝四面八方underthedirectionof在……指挥下(3)directlyadv.立刻，马上，直接地conj.＝themoment/theminute/thesecond＝assoonas＝immediately一……就…(引导时间状语从句，后接句子)①FengXiaogangandZhangYimouarebothgreatdirectorsofChina，whohavedirectedmanyfamousmovies.冯小刚和张艺谋都是中国杰出的导演，他们已经执导了许多著名的电影。②I'lltellhimthenewsdirectlyhecomesback.他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。③Heraninthedirectionofthatvillage.他朝着那所村庄的方向跑去。Theheadteacherisdirectinghisstudentstodoacompletecleaning.班主任正在指导他的学生打扫卫生。②CouldyoudirectmetotheBeijingLibrary?你能指给我去北京图书馆的路吗？③HedirectedthatIshouldfollowtherulestodotheexperiment.他指导我应该按照规定去做这个实验。2．Onhearingthesound，thebirdsflewawayinevery______．A．way B．directionC．place D．side解析：in...direction“向着……方向”。句意：听到声响，鸟儿飞向四面八方。ineverydirection＝inalldirections。答案：B4．Excuseme，sir.Canyou________metothepostoffice?A．approach B．directC．carry D．tell【解析】

directsb.tosp.指引某人去某地；approach接近，靠近，不合题意。tellsb.thewayto告诉某人去某地的路，carry携带，搬运，不合句意。只有B项符合题意。【答案】

B4.applyvi.申请，请求；适用；应用，实施；运用，使用(1)applyfor申请；请求；接洽applyoneselfto致力于；集中精力做某事applysth.to把……运用于……applytosth./sb.适用于某物/某人beappliedto适用于，应用于；施加于；用来表示；(2)appliedadj.应用的；实用的applicationn．请求；申请，申请表；应用applicantn．申请人①Iappliedtofouruniversitiesandwasacceptedbyallofthem.我申请了四所大学，全都录取我了。②HeappliedforajobasanEnglishteacher.他申请了英语教师的工作。③Theresultsofthisresearchcanbeappliedtonewdevelopmentsintechnology.这项研究成果能应用于新的技术开发方面。④HeappliedhimselftostudyingEnglish.他集中精力学习英语。Therulesofsafedrivingapplytoeveryone.安全驾驶规则适用于每一个人。活学活用(1)Hedecidedto

forapositioninthe publishinghouseafterhehadgraduated fromuniversity. A.offer B.get C.find D.apply

解析

applyforaposition申请一份工作；B、

C项表示该含义时，直接加aposition即可；A项 意思不符合句子意思。(2)Newtechnologyisbeingappliedtoalmosteveryindustrialprocess.

新技术正在被应用于几乎每一个工业过程。D

Thequestionsonthispartoftheformonly________marriedmen.A.appealtoB.applytoC.refertoD.stickto【解析】选B。applytosb./sth.适用于……；appealto呼吁；referto提到，涉及；stickto坚持。根据句意应选B。2.Thesetaxlawswhichareintendedfordomesticcompaniesdonot_______toforeigncompanies.［2011南京模拟］A.contributeB.leadC.applyD.fit【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意为:这些为国内公司设置的税法不适用于外国公司。contribute“捐献;贡献,出力;投稿”;lead“引导;指挥;致使”;apply“申请;适用;请求”;fit“（尺寸、大小）合适”。3．HewenttotheAmericanEmbassymanytimestoapply________hisvisa.A．with B．inC．for D．at解析：apply(tosb.)forsth.“(向某人)申请……”。答案：C3．Ifyou________yourselftothetextbook，you’llfindthequestionisnomoredifficult.A．absorb B．applyC．interest D．appeal【解析】

applyoneselfto“使……专心于……”是固定短语。【答案】

B5．requirev．需要；要求，命令①ThegirlrequiredanautographedpictureofZhangLiangying.那个女孩向张靓颖要了一张亲笔签名的照片。②Allpassengersarerequiredtoshowtheirtickets.所有乘客都必须出示车票。③Theteacherrequiredthatallthestudents(should)handintheirhomeworkbefore5p．m..老师要求全体同学于下午5点前交上作业。④Mymobilephonerequiresmending/tobemendedatonce.我的手机需要马上修一下。⑤Icannotmeetyourrequirements.我无法满足你的需求。Theteacherrequireshisstudentstopayattentiontotheirhandwriting.这位老师要求自己的学生要注意书写。活学活用Itis

intheregulationsthatyou

otherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.required;nottellB.hoped;nottellC.required;nottotellD.hoped;nottotell解析

句意为：规则中要求你不能把电子邮箱的密码告诉别人。require后接从句时，从句中用should加动词原形的虚拟语气，should可以省略。A3.—Itisrequiredthatyou_______changetheplan.—Oh,no!Why_______Ifollowyouagain?［2011邯郸模拟］A.must；mustB.can；needC.need；shouldD.should；must【解析】选D。句意为:——根据要求你应该改变计划。——不！为什么我又非得听你的？require后接that从句时,从句谓语要用should+动词原形。2．Asaresultoftheseriousflood，two­thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea________.A．needrepairing B．needstorepairC．needsrepairing D．needtorepair【解析】

此题考查主谓一致及“need”的特殊用法。two­thirdsofthebuildings作主语，谓语动词应与thebuildings保持一致，故应用复数谓语动词。need此处意为“需要”，用法应是needtobedone/needdoing。【答案】

A6．demandn.要求；需求v．要求；请求，需求；查问①Itisimpossibletosatisfyalldemands.满足所有需求是不可能的。②HedemandsthatIshouldreturnhisbookbeforeFriday.他要我星期五前归还他的书。③ThebookswrittenbyGuoJingmingarealwaysingreatdemand.郭敬明的书总是很受欢迎。④Mr.Smithisademandingboss.史密斯先生是一位要求苛刻的老板。Idemandanapologyfromyou.我要求你道歉。Somecitizensdemandtohaveatalkwiththemayor.一些市民要求与市长谈一谈。7．(2010届江西上高二中期中测试)—Howdoyoudealwiththeagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?—Thekey________theproblemistomeetthedemand________bythecustomers.A．tosolving；making B．tosolving；madeC．tosolve；making D．tosolve；make【解析】

第一空处keyto中的to为介词，后应接v.­ing形式；第二空处为过去分词作后置定语。句意为：解决问题的关键是满足顾客提出的要求。【答案】

B4.Asa_______boss,heexpectedtotalloyaltyanddedicationfromhisemployees.A.demandingB.demandedC.demandD.havingdemanded【解析】选A。demanding为形容词，意为“（指人）苛求的”。句意为：他是个苛刻的老板,要求手下的人对他忠心耿耿,鞠躬尽瘁。(2)Awellwrittencomposition

agoodchoiceofwordsandclearorganization. A.receivesB.takes C.demandsD.calls

解析句意为：一篇好的作文要求好的词汇选择和清晰的组织思路。demand要求，需要；D项变为callsfor就正确了。C①Itwasdemandedthatwe________inourhomeworkbeforeTuesday.A.handedB.handC.willhandD.havehanded【解析】选B。Itwasdemandedthat从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气should+动词原形，should可省略，故选B。②They________animmediateanswer________us.A.ask;forB.demand;forC.demand;toD.demand;of【解析】选D。demandsth.ofsb.向某人要某物，而ask后的宾语是人，其结构为asksb.forsth.。4．—Isthere________greatdemandforthesegoods?—Yes,theyarein________greatdemand.A．a；the B．不填；不填C．a；不填 D．不填；the解析：此题考查冠词，实际上考查两个固定短语。ademandfor...“对……的需求”；indemand“有需要的”。答案：C7．suffervt.遭受痛苦，忍受，允许vi.忍受，经历①Theysufferedhugelossesinthefinancialcrisis.他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。②Manycompaniesaresufferingfromashortageofskilledstaff.许多公司苦于缺乏熟练工人。③Thecarsufferedseveredamageintheaccident.汽车在事故中严重损坏。Heexperiencedallthesufferingsduringthewar.在战争期间，他经历了所有的苦难。活学活用Theoldlady

greatpainwhenheronlysonwaskilledinatrafficaccident.A.took B.sufferedC.sufferedfromD.stood解析表示“遭受某种不幸、痛苦”时，suffer用作及物动词；当表示“变坏，变差，变糟”时只用作不及物动词。B5.—Oh，poorPeterlooksveryweak.—Sowillyouifyou_______fromahighfeverforthreedaysonend.［2011焦作模拟］A.learnB.differC.sufferD.benefit【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意：——可怜的皮特看上去非常虚弱。——如果你连续发烧三天你也会这样的。benefitfrom“受益于”；learnfrom...“从……中学到”；differfrom“与……不同”；sufferfrom“遭受……之苦”。

HefailedtheCollegeEntranceExamination,which________hisparentsverymuch.A.upsetB.affectedC.sufferedD.impressed【解析】选A。upset使心烦；affect影响；suffer遭受，经历；impress留下印象。他没考上大学，当然会令他父母“心烦”。5．________suchaheavylossintheearthquake,theygothelpfromallovertheworld.A．Suffer B．HavingsufferedC．Suffered D．Tosuffer解析：句意：在地震中遭受了如此严重的损失，他们得到了全世界的帮助。suffer发生在谓语动词got之前，因此用现在分词的完成式作状语。答案：Bavailableadj.可利用的，可得到的；可看见的；有效的①Theseticketsareavailableforonemonth.这些票有效期为一个月。②Theyhavetriedallavailablemeanstoopenthedoor.他们曾试用所有可利用的方法来开这扇门。③Willshebeavailablethisafternoon.今天下午她有空吗？ available作定语的时候，必须后置。④Istherewateravailablearoundhere？附近弄得到水吗？1．(2008年浙江卷)Thereareplentyofjobs________inthewesternpartofthecountry.A．present

B．availableC．precious D．convenient【解析】句意为：在那个国家西部地区有许多工作供你选择。present目前的，现在的(前置定语)；出席的，在场的(后置定语)；available可用的，可得到的，可达到的；precious宝贵的，珍贵的；convenient方便的，便利的。【答案】

B7.Over800pagesoftheearliestsurvivingChristianBiblehavebeenrecoveredandmade_______ontheInternet.［2011长沙模拟］A.flexibleB.brilliantC.conventionalD.available【解析】选D。考查形容词辨析。句意为:最早幸存下来的《圣经》有800多页被恢复,网上可以看到。flexible“灵活的;柔韧的;易弯曲的”;brilliant“灿烂的;杰出的;有才气的”;conventional“惯例的;符合习俗的,传统的”;available“可利用的;有效的,可得的;空闲的”。结合句意,D项最佳。1．take...forgranted认为……理所当然takeitforgrantedthat

认为……是理所当然的takesb.forgranted视(某人的存在或帮助)为理所当然takesth.forgranted视某事为理所当然①Heneverpraiseshiswife：hejusttakesherforgranted.他从不夸他妻子：他只是觉得她理当如此。②Healwaystakesitforgrantedthathisparentscanbuyhimwhateverhelikes.他总是认为父母给他买他喜欢的任何东西是理所当然的。③Hetakeseverythinghismotherdoesforhimforgranted.他认为他妈妈为他做的一切事情都是理所当然的。①Heinventedalotofthings,manyof_______taken________grantedbypeople.［2010西安模拟］A.them;forB.which;forC.what;forD.which;of【解析】选A。考查独立主格及take...forgranted短语。因第一个空后taken为非谓语形式，故逗号后面部分不是句子，应选A项。②Weshouldn’ttake_________forgrantedthatwestillhavealotoftimebeforetheCollegeEntranceExamination.A.thisB.thatC.itD.such【解析】选C。考查句式takeitforgranted+that-clause，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是that从句。3．Youshouldn'ttake________forgrantedthatyourparentscaremuchaboutyouanddosomuchforyou.A．it B．thatC．this D．one答案：A4．Ineverthoughtofitbefore,________allthatmyparentshaddoneformeforgranted.A．taking B．takenC．totake D．took解析：分词作状语，take与主语之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词表主动。答案：A2．inresponseto作为……的回应；回答①Inresponsetoyourrequests,weregrettoinfrormyouthatwecan'tofferhelp.关于你的请求，我们很遗憾地告诉你我们帮不了你。②Sheopenedthedoorasaresponsetotheknockatthedoor.听到了敲门声，她打开了门。③YiJianlianmadenoresponsetothequestionthatreporterasked.易建联对那个记者的问题未作出回答。④TheyeagerlyrespondedtotheParty'scalltoworkintheborderregions.他们积极地响应党的号召，到边疆去工作。活学活用Hemadenoresponse

theplan,whichisconsideredtobeagreement.A.forB.toC.onD.at解析

makenoresponsetosth.没有对……作出回应，是习惯搭配短语。BⅡ.单项填空1．(2011银川模拟)Eventually,thePresidenthadtoleaveoffice________publicpressureinordertoeasethetensionofthesituation.A．infavorofB．inresponsetoC．inreturnforD．inhonourof答案：Bparticularadj.特殊的，特别的inparticular尤其，特别地beparticularabout/over...对……过于讲究/挑剔①Hestressedtheimportanceofgoodhealthinparticular.他特别强调了健康的重要性。②Sheisveryparticularaboutwhatshewears.她对衣着很讲究。③Whyareyoudoingitinthatparticularway?你为什么用那种特殊的方式做这事？3．Sheisnotparticular________clothesaslongastheyarecomfortabletowear.A．of B．fromC．about D．in【解析】

考查beparticularabout...表示“对……挑剔”的用法。句意为“她对衣服并不挑剔，只要穿着舒适就行”。【答案】

CⅠ.选词填空inparticular,inresponseto,haveaneffecton,takeitforgranted,takeup,intheory1．Thewholemealwasgoodandthewine________wasexcellent.2．Don't________thattheteacherwilltakenoticeofeverystudent'sdemand.3．John________historywhilehewasincollege.4．Sheglaredatthestranger________hisbadmanners.5．Thejourneyshouldonlytakeabout30minutes,but________itusuallytakesmorelikeanhour.6．Theincidentdidn't________hisbrother.答案：1.inparticular

2.takeitforgranted

3.tookup

4．inresponseto

5.intheory

6.haveaneffecton①Hemadeusworkfrommorningtillnight.他让我们从早忙到晚。②IamafraidIcan'tmakemyselfunderstood.恐怕别人听不懂我的话。③AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.只学习不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。④Sitdownandmakeyourselfcomfortable.坐下让自己舒服一下。Thebadweathermadeusstayathomeallday.糟糕的天气使得我们一整天呆在家里。Ihadtospeakloudertomakemyselfheard.我不得不再大点声说以使被听到。【特别提示】如果make后的宾语是不定式或从句，宾语补足语是形容词或名词，这时往往把形式宾语it放在宾语的位置上，把真正的宾语放在后面，同样用法的还有：find，feel，think，take等。Wemustmakeitcleartothepublicthatsomethingshouldbedonetostoppollution.我们必须使公众明白应该采取措施制止污染。IthinkitdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.我认为学好英语是很困难的。2．Ihadtospeakloudertomakemyself________．A．hearing B．hearC．heard D．beingheard解析：makeoneself＋过去分词，表被动，句意：我不得不大声说话，为了使自己被听见。答案：C1．(2011郑州模拟)Theperformancewasputonintheopenair,withtheaudience________onbenches,chairsorboxes.A．havingseated

B．seatingC．seated D．beingseated解析：考查with的复合结构，seated表状态。答案：C活学活用(1)Mybrotherisusedtodoinghishomework.A.astheradioonB.withtheradioonC.withontheradioD.becausetheradioon

解析

“withtheradioon”是with的复合结构，作伴随状语。B(2)Ihadtostayathomewithsomuchhomework

. A.tobedoneB.tohavedoneC.todoD.tobedoing

解析

“withsomuchhomeworktodo”是with

的复合结构，其中的宾语补足语用不定式，表示动 作尚未发生。C2.Hewasdrivingalorryloadofbananaswhenhecameofftheroadatabendandfellthreehundredmetresdo