广州越秀区2023-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)

越秀区2023学年第二学期学业水平调研测试七年级英语试卷说明：1.本次七年级英语学业水平调研测试分笔试和口试，这是其中的笔试试卷。2.本试卷共识大体，分第I卷（共85分）和第II卷（计35分），全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。3.选择题请在答题卷的选择题答题区作答，把所选出的答案选项的编号用2B铅笔涂黑。非选择题请在答题卷的非选择题答题区作答，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔把答案写在相应的位置上。否则作答无效。第I卷选择题（共85分）笔试部分（65分）说明：1.本部分共五大题，请检查题数；2.笔试部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用2B铅笔作答。三、语音辨别（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）A）请找出下列选项中划线部分字母与所给音标发音相同的单词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16./i/ A.pipe B.livelyC.imagineD.planet17./e/ A.area B.lead C.readyD.complete18./ə/ A.group B.famousC.aloudD.touch19./s/ A.decideB.coastC.patientD.diseaseB）请指出句中的划线部分字母发音与其它三个不同的选项。20.Tonight,theradiohosttoldussomeknowledgeaboutpoems.A BC D21.aheavyrainshowersuddenlydroppeddown,makingthesmallcoffeeshopnarrowandcrowded.ABCD22.WhenseeingthebrightdaylightwentthroughthewindowanddroppedonTommy’seyes,ABCBryanlaughedatsuchafunnyface.DC）请指出下列各句中哪个划线单词的重音位置与其它三个不同的选项。23.Suddenlyanothercreatureappearednexttomeinsidethewater.A B C D24.Remembernottowasteorpollutewaterbecauseitisvaluable.A B C D25.Thechemicalsinsidebatteriesareabletoproduceelectricity.A B C D四、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。26.Look!______manoverthereis______famousfootballplayer.A.A,theB.The,a C.The,/ D.An,the27.—Ileftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogetin______thewindow.—It’sdangeroustodothat.A.inB.over C.through D.to28.Shecleanedherteeth______wenttobed.A.afterB.whenC.so D.and29.______happilythegirlsareplaying!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa30.Thecleverboysaidto______,“I’lldo______besttoworkouttheproblem.”A.him,hisB.himself,my C.myself,my D.me,his31.—______orangejuicewouldyouliketodrink?—Aglassisenough.A.HowmuchB.Howmany C.HowD.What32.IoftenvisitedTian’anMenSquare______IwasinBeijing.A.beforeB.during C.when D.after33.—Mustwefinishourhomeworkhisafternoon?—No,you______.A.needn’tB.can’t C.maynot D.mustn’t34.______lateagain,Bill!A.NottobeB.Benot C.Don’ttobe D.Don’tbe35.Listen!Thephone______.Pleasegotoanswerit.A.ringsB.isringing C.rang D.willring五、语法选择（共10个空格，每个空格0.5分；满分5分）MostchildrenlikewatchingTV.36isveryinteresting.BywatchingTVtheycanseeandlearnalotandknowmanythings37theircountryandtheworld.Ofcourse,theycanalsolearnovertheradio.Buttheycanlearnbetterandmore38withTV.BywatchingTV,childrencanhearandwatchatthesametime,39theycan’tseeanythingovertheradio.TVhelpstoopenchildren’seyes.TVhelpstoopentheirminds,too.Theylearnnewerandbetterwaysof40things.Theymayfindtheworldisnow41thanbefore.Manychildren42TVonlyonSaturdayorSundayevening.Theyarealwaysbusywiththeirlessons.But43childrenwatchTVeverynight.Theygotobedverylate.Theycan’thave44goodrest.Howaboutyou,45youngfriends?36.A.ThisB.That C.ItD.There37.A.inB.withC.for D.about38.A.easyB.easily C.well D.good39.A.andB.orC.so D.but40.A.do B.did C.doingD.done41.A.biggerB.big C.smaller D.small42.A.watchB.watches C.watching D.watched43.A.fewB.afew C.little D.alittle44.A./ B.the C.an D.a45.A.my B.his C.her D.your六、完形填空（共10个空格，每个空格1分；满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从46~55各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Longago,inasmallvillageofWakefieldlivedtwofarmers,HarryandPeter.Harrywasveryhard-workingwhilePeterwas46.everydayHarrygotupearlyandcamehomelate,butPeterwalkedaroundforfun.Onesummertherewasno47andthecrops(庄稼)weredying.Harrythought,“Imustdosomethingtosavethesecrops,ortheywilldie.”Withthisthoughtinmind,hewentouttofinda48sothathecoulddigacanal(沟渠)tohisfield.Hewalkedonandon,feelingtiredandthirsty.Aftera49search,hefoundariverfullofbluewateratlast.Hewasveryhappy.Hestarteddiggingacanaltohisfield.AtnoonhiswifesenttheirdaughtertobringHarryhomefor50,butHarrydidnotgo.Hedidnotwanttoleavehisworkunfinished.Hecompletedhiswork51atnight.Hewasverysatisfied.Hewenthome,hadagoodmealand52intoasoundsleep.Peter53thesame.Buthewasnotatalldetermined(有决心的).Healso54diggingacanaltohisfield,buthedidn’tfinishhiswork.Hisfielddidnotget55waterandallhiscropsdied.Harry’sfieldwouldbewateredwhenneeded.Hehadagoodharvestbecauseofhishardwork.46.A.cruelB.lazyC.careless D.foolish47.A.rainB.wind C.cloud D.river48.A.cropB.farmer C.river D.cow49.A.quickB.long C.slow D.special50.A.breakfast B.lunchC.supper D.food51.A.earlyB.farC.late D.deep52.A.fellB.lookedC.turnedD.walked53.A.plantedB.playedC.didD.had54.A.stoppedB.lovedC.forgotD.started55.A.cleanB.enough C.littleD.fresh七、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，安徽根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(A)ItwasMonday.MrsSmith’sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,MrsSmithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutcher(*personwhosejobissellingmeat),andhe’sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher’s.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,learnedthatitwasreallythelady’shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers(*peoplewhobuysomethingfromashop).But,thedogcameagainatfouro’clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher’smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo’clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrsSmithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?”Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!56.MrsSmithwas______toherlittledog.A.cold-hearted B.unkind C.kind D.unfriendly57.Howmanytimesdidthedoggotothebutcher’sshoponthatTuesday?A.Once.B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.58.Thebutchergavethemeattothedog______.A.whenMrsSmithsgavehimmoneyB.becauseitwasthelastpieceofmeatintheshopC.whentherewasnowordonthepaperD.whenhewassurethatitwasMrsSmith’shandwriting59.Thecleverdogfoundthat______.A.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeatB.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitonceadayC.MrsSmithwouldpayforthemeatD.onlythepaperwithMrsSmith’swordsonitcouldbringitmeat60.Attheendofthestory,you’llfindthat______.A.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaperB.thedogwouldnotgotothebutcher’sanymoreC.MrsSmithtoldthebutchernottogiveanymeattothedogD.thebutcherfoundoutthatthecleverdogfooledhim(B)Itseemstobestrangetoyouthereisablindspot(盲点)ontheeye.Hereisaninterestingexperimentthatcanmakesomethingdisappear,whenoneeyeisopen.MakeacardaboutthesizeofapostcardandwritetwoEnglishlettersLandRonit,LontheleftandRontheright.Firsts,holdthecardabout80cmawayandyouseeboththeletters.ThencloseyourrighteyeandlookattheletterRonlywithyourlefteye.Andnow,asyoumovethecardslowlytowardsyou,you’llfindtheletterLdisappearing.Buifyoumovethecardnearertoyourface,theletterwillbeseenagain.Nowdothesameexperimentwithyourlefteyeclosed,you’llfindtheletterRdisappearing.Whydoestheletterdisappear?Itisbecausethereisablindspotontheeye.Whentheimage(影像)oftheletterfallsontheblindspot,itwon’tbeseen.Thatiswhyeitherofthelettersdisappears.61.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat______thereisablindspotontheeye.A.fewpeopleknowB.nooneknowsC.mostpeopleknowD.everyoneknows62.Theword“disappear”inthepassagemeans______inChinese.A.驱散 B.消灭 C.消失 D.遗失63.YoucannotseetheletterLintheexperimentbecause______.A.youreyesarepoorB.itsimagefallsontheblindspotC.yourlefteyeisnotopen D.youmoveitclosetoyoureye64.Inwhichorder(顺序)shouldyoudotheexperiment?①Holdthecard.②Movethecarenearer.③Closeyourrighteye.④WritetwoEnglishletters.⑤LookattheletterR.⑥Makeacard.A.④⑥①②③⑤ B.①③⑥④⑤② C.⑥①④③②⑤ D.⑥④①③⑤②65.Thepassagemainly(主要)tellsus______.A.howtofindtheblindspotB.aninterestingexperimentC.wheretheblindspotis D.thereisablindspotontheeye(C)ASchoolReportName:EdwardScottSchool:KevinGroveStateHighSchoolGrade:7TermEnding:July7thSchoolreopens:September1thSubjectsHeisalittleweakinthis,buthehastriedhisbesttocatchupwithothers.MathsHecanworkoutmanydifficulties.Welldone!ScienceHeisthebestintheclass.Keepitup.EnglishHisreadingisverygood,andhecanremembermanywords.FrenchHeisnotsogoodatthis,buthasdonebetterthanbefore.HistoryHeisnotsogoodatthis,buthasdonebetterthanbefore.GeographyHeknowsthenamesofmanyplacesintheworld.MusicHedoesn’tlikepopsongs,thoughsingsverywell.Summary(总结)Edwardisabletodomuchbetter,butheneedstoworkhardernextterm.ClassTeacher:IvyHeadmaster:M.L.Martin66.Afterreadingthis,weknowthisis______.A.astudyingplanofEdwardScottB.ateachingplanofIvyC.aschoolreportofEdwardScott D.aworkingplanofM.L.Martin67.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtalkedaboutintheform?A.P.E.B.Music. C.Maths.D.History.68.Edward’sbestsubjectis______.A.science B.FrenchC.geography D.English69.Edwardisnotsogoodat______.A.scienceandgeographyB.mathsandhistoryC.historyandFrench D.musicandEnglish70.Accordingtotheform,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Edwardcan’tsingsongsverywell.B.Edwarddoesn’tdowellinscience.C.Edwardcandobetterifheworkshardernextterm.D.Edwardlearnsthreeforeignlanguagesatschool.第II卷非选择题（共35分）八、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或中文提示写出所缺的单词。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）71.Parentsalwayse______theirchildrenandgivethemsupport.72.AFrenchtownbytheseaisap______placeforasummerholiday.73.Treestakeinh______gasesfromtheairandproduceoxygenforustobreathe.74.Afterthreehoursofwalk,wef______gottothetopofthemountain.75.Youcankeepthebookfortwoweeks,butdon’tforgettor______itontime.76.Thebellrang.Am______later,theteachercamein.77.Youhaveaverygoodbodyshape.Couldyougivemesomea______onhowtokeepfit?78.Ifyoud______totravelalone,youshouldmakeaplanbeforeyoustart.79.IamblindandIcan’tgoanywherebym______.80.Iu______togooutsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.九、完成句子（按中文提示完成句子，每横线只填一词，每空格1分，满分15分）81.我的乖女儿，我担心你啊。Mydeardaughter,I__________________you.82.如果你更喜欢在冬天去法国，你可以去山上滑雪。Ifyou___