2020年中考英语模拟试卷1-人教新目标版

2020年中考英语模拟试卷一第I卷

选择题（共88分）

一.听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（略）

二.语言知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳的一项。

21.Thatgirlisnewinourclass.Doyouknow___________name?

A.her

B.she

C.he

D.his

22.Look!There___________someapplesinthattree.

A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were

23.—Canyouplaywithayo-yo,Jim?

—Yes,I___________.It’seasy.

A.must

B.can

C.need

D.may

24.I’dlikesomethingtoread.Wouldyoupleasepassmethe___________?

A.pen

B.box

C.ruler

D.book

25.Thecomputerisveryusefulinourlife,___________it?

A.isn’t

B.wasn’t

C.hasn’t

D.doesn’t

26.—___________isaticketforthefilmHackerII?

—Aboutfortyyuan.

A.Howold

B.Howmany

C.Howmuch

D.Howoften

27.September10this___________.

A.Women’sDay

B.Children’sDay

C.Mid-autumnDay

D.Teachers’Day

28.Becareful,___________youwillfalloffthetree.

A.so

B.or

C.but

D.and

29.—LiLeididverywellintheEnglishexam.

—Oh,yeah!Heis___________English.

A.weakin

B.angrywith

C.goodat

D.afraidof

30.Shewillhaveaholidayassoonasshe___________theworknextweek.

A.finishes

B.doesn’tfinish

C.willfinish

D.won’tfinish

31.Thissecond-handcameraismuch___________thanthatnewone.

A.cheap

B.cheaper

C.dear

D.dearest

32.—WhereisMr.Greennow?Ihaven’tseenhimforafewdays.

—He___________toHongKong.

A.goes

B.willgo

C.isgoing

D.hasgone

33.

—Couldyouletmeknow___________yesterday?

—Becausethetrafficwasheavy.

A.whydidyoucomelate

B.whyyoucamelate

C.whydoyoucomelate

D.whyyoucomelate

34.It’stoodarkhere.Please___________thelight.

A.turnback

B.turndown

C.turnon

D.turnoff

35.Whichofthefollowingmeans“NoPhotos”?

三.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读A、B、C、D四篇短文，然后从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。

A

Amanwenttoafast-foodrestauranttobuyhislunch.“Hi,”aworkersaid.“MayIhelpyou?”

“I’dlikeahamburger,largechips,andaCoke,”themansaid.

“Anythingelse?”theworkerasked.

“No,”themananswered.“That’sit.”

“Isthatforhereortogo?”Theworkerasked.

“Togo,”themansaid.

Theworkerputtheman’slunchinabag.Themantookouthismoneyandpaidforhislunch.

“Thankyou,”theworkersaid.“Haveaniceday.”

Themantookthebagandwalkedtoapark.Hesatdownandopenedthebag.Hewassurprised.Therewasnohamburgerinthebag.Therewerenochips.TherewasnoCoke.Therewasonlymoneyinthebag—alotofmoney!Themancountedthemoney.Twothousanddollars!Whywasthemoneyinthebag?Wherewastheman’slunch?

Themanagerofthefast-foodrestaurantneededtogotothebank.Heputtwothousanddollarsinanenvelope（信封）.Heputtheenvelopeinabagandputthebagdown.Theworkergavethemanager’sbagtothemanbymistake.Sothemanagerhadahamburger,chipsandaCoke,andthemanhadtwothousanddollars.Whatshouldthemando?

36.Themanwenttoarestaurantto___________.

A.buyhislunch

B.havearest

C.selldrinks

D.cookfood

37.Themanwantedtohavehislunch___________.

A.inahotel

B.inashop

C.inarestaurant

D.inapark

38.Whenthemanopenedthebag,hefound___________init.

A.food

B.drink

C.money

D.nothing

39.___________couldn’tfindhismoney.

A.Theman

B.Themanager

C.Theworker

D.NobodyB

AnneandJosepharetalkingaboutaninterestingquestion.Whydosomepeoplechangetheirnames?Therecanbemanyreasons.HannachangedhernametoAnnebecauseshethoughtitwouldbeeasierforpeopletoremember.Ontheotherhand,Josephisthinkingaboutchanginghisnametoanunusualnamebecausehewantstobedifferent.

Peoplehavealotofreasonsforchangingtheirnames.Filmstars,singers,sportsmenandsomeotherfamouspeopleoftenchangetheirnamesbecausetheywantnamesthatarenotordinary,orthathavespecialsound.Theychosethe“newname”forthemselvesinsteadofthenametheirparentsgavethemwhentheywereborn.

Somepeoplehaveanotherreasonforchangingtheirnames.Theyhavemovedtoanewcountryandwanttouseanamethatisusualthere.Forexample,LiKaimingchangedhisnametoKenLeewhenhemovedtotheUnitedStates.HeusesthenameKenathisjobandatschool.ButwithhisfamilyandChinesefriends,heusesLiKaiming.Forsomepeople,usingdifferentnamesmakeslifeeasierintheirnewcountry.

Inmanycountries,awomanchangesherfamilynametoherhusband’saftershegetsmarried.Buttoday,manywomenarekeepingtheirownfamilynameandnotusingtheirhusband’s.Sometimes,womenusetheirownnameinsomesituations（情况）andtheirhusband’sinothersituations.Andsomeuseboththeirownnameandtheirhusband’s.

40.HannachangesherenametoAnnebecause“Anne”is___________forpeopletoremember.

A.louder

B.easier

C.prettier

D.harder

41.Famouspeoplewanttheirnewnamesto___________.

A.havespecialsound

B.beordinary

C.havenomeaning

D.beunknown

42.MrLiuseshisnewnamewhenhe___________.

A.stayswithhisfamily

B.isathisjob

C.isamongChinesefriends

D.comesbacktoChina

43.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）ofthispassage?

A.FamilyNames

B.Women’sNames

C.ChangingNames

D.SpecialNamesC

SteveBallmerisalwaysexciting,ashewasthistimeinfrontofover2,000studentsfromQinghuaUniversityandBeijingUniversity.

Ballmer,president（总裁）ofMicrosoftCorp.,receivedawarmwelcomeatQinghuaUniversitywhenhegaveatalkonthenextgeneration（一代）oftheInternetonSeptember19th.HecametoChinalastweekforatwo-dayvisit,duringwhichhesleptonlyfourhoursandhadmanymeetingswithgovernmentofficials（政府官员）andmenofbusiness.Afterallthosebusinessmatters,hecametoQinghuaandwasaskedthousandsofquestionsfromtheexcitedstudents.

Ballmer,whojoinedMicrosoftin1980,isthefirstbusinessmanagerhired（聘用）byBillGates,aschoolmateofBallmeratHarvard.GatesfirstdroppedoutofschooltostartMicrosoftandBallmerwasstillstudying,buthealsogaveuphisstudiesandjoinedBillGates’five-year-oldMicrosoftin1980.

Inhistalktothestudents,BallmerdescribedwhattheInternetwillbringtotheirlife.HesaidthereareseveralhundredQinghuagraduatesnowworkingorbeingtrainedatMicrosoftbothinChinaandintheUS.HealsowarnedthestudentsnottodropoutofschoolandfollowtheexamplesofBillGatesandhimself.

44.Ballmergaveatalkon___________atQinghua.

A.thefutureoftheInternet

B.howtousethesoftwaremadeinhiscompany

C.whatcomputerswillbringtouniversities

D.hisownexperiencefromHarvardtoMicrosoft

45.ItseemedthatBallmercametoChinamainly___________.

A.tomeetsomegovernmentofficials

B.togiveatalkatQinghuaUniversity

C.tomanagebusinessmatters

D.tovisitplacesofinterest

46.HeencouragedChinesestudents___________.

A.toworkforMicrosoftinD

Inthesummerof1978anEnglishmannamedStevenwasdrivinghistractorthroughafieldofwheatwhenhediscoveredsomethingstrange.Someofhiswheatwaslyingontheground.Theflattenedwheatformed（形成）acircleaboutsixmetersacross.Aroundthiscirclewerefoursmallercirclesofflattenedwheat.

Threeyearslaterafarmerwholivednearbydiscoveredalmostthesamecirclesinoneofhisfields.Thesecircleswerelarger—nearly15metersacross.Thatsameyear,anotherEnglishfarmerdiscoveredthreecirclesofflattenedwheatonhisland—onelargecirclebetweentwosmallcircles.Duringthefollowingyears,farmersinEnglandfoundcirclesintheirfieldsmoreandmoreoften.

Thecirclesarecalled“cropcircles”becausetheyusuallyappearinfieldsofwheatorcorn.Thewheatinthecirclesliesonthegroundbutisneverbroken;itkeepsongrowing,andthefarmerscanlaterharvestit.Farmersalwaysdiscoverthecropcirclesinthemorning,sothecirclesprobablyformatnight.TheyappearonlyinthemonthsfromMaytoSeptember.Whatcausesthecropcircles?

Atfirst,peoplethoughtthatsomekidsweremakingthemasajoke,orthatfarmersweremakingthemtoattracttourists.（Infact,in1991,twomensaidtheymadethecirclesthemselves,butmanyscientistsdon’tbelievethem.）Peopletriedtocopythem:Theytriedtomakecirclesexactlyliketheonesthefarmershadfound.Theycouldn’tdoit.Theycouldn’tenterafieldofwheatwithoutleavingtracks,andtheycouldn’tflattenthewheatwithoutbreakingit.

Severaltimespeoplereportedseeingstrangerobjectsnearthefieldswherecropcircleslaterappeared.Manypeoplebelievethatthesecropcirclesarethemessagessentbylivingthingsfromouterspace（外层空间）orthemarksleftbytheirspaceships.

Scientistswhohavestudiedthecropcirclestrytofindoutwhatcausesthem.Inthesummerof1990somescientistsspentthreeweeksinthepartofEnglandwheremanycircleshaveappeared.Theyhadallthelatesthigh-techequipment（最新高科技设备）.Theequipment—worth1.8milliondollars—gotnothing.Butonenight,asthescientistswerewatchingafield,cropcirclesformedinthefieldbehindthem,whichwerequitedifferentfromtheothers.Thescientistshadneitherseennorheardanything.

WhenStevendiscoveredthecropcirclesonhislandin1978,hesaid,“Itwasjustlikesomethingthathadlandedinthefieldfromtheairandgonebackupagain.Idon’tknowwhattomakeofthesethings.”

CropcircleshaveappearedinEngland,Japan,theUnitedStatesandRussia.Expertsfromallovertheworldhavestudiedthem,andtheysaywhatStevensaid:Theydon’tknowwhattomakeofthesethings.

48.Whichpictureisprobablytheoneformedinthefieldbehindthescientists?

49.“Flattenedwheat”means___________.

A.brokenwheat

B.lyingwheat

C.harvestedwheat

D.growingwheat

50.Thepassageismainlyaboutsomething___________.

A.thatisdonebylivingthingsfromouterspace

B.thatcannotbesolvedbutfoundallaroundtheworld

C.thatcannotbemadeclearorunderstood

D.thatisdiscoveredandcopiedbythefarmers四.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从短文后面各题所给的四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳的一项。

Iamsittinginanemptyfootballfieldaftermylasthighschoolfootballgamethatfinishedafewhoursago.I’mthemid-fieldplayeronmyteam.Butinfactthat’snot

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now.Iwasthemid-fieldplayerbecause,asIsaid,thiswasmy

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game.That’sagoodwaytoendahighschoolfootballcareer（生涯）,especiallyifyouwin,buteventhoughyoudon’t,it’s

53

toleaveatahighpoint.

IwaseightwhenIfirststartedplayingfootball.Mydad

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football,andheusedtopracticewithmeathome—passing,catching,running.Weusedtopracticealmosteveryevening

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itgottoodark.Hetriedtoteachmeeverythingheknewaboutthe

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.

“Justremember:don’tever

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.”“Stayinthegame.Don’tloseyourconcentration（专注）.”“Gooutthereandgive110percent（百分之……）everytime.”Well,thatwasalongtimeago,butIstillhearhiswords

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inmyears.

Ihadalotonmymind

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thegametoday.Idon’tlikethingstoend,Iguess,andthiswasthelastgame.Iwastalkingtomyselfandwarningmyselfaboutwhattodoandnottodo,Ididn’tsleepatall

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,andwhenthesuncameupthismorning,Ireachedthepointwhere

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justwanteditalltobeover,finished,done.Butthenwhenthegamestarted,mymindbecame

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.Ijustlivedinthisgame,thismoment.Ididn’thearthecrowd,Ididn’tfeelthecoldorthepain,Ineverfelttired.Ijustkeptmyeyesonthe

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,anditwasjustmeandtheballand,inside,asoft,whitelight

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methewaytothegoal.Itwasabeautiful,emptyfeeling.

It’sallovernow,andit’sreallygettingcoldhere.It’sstartingtosnow.Thesun’salmostgone,andIcan

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seethegoal.Nowit’sdarkandI’msittinghereallalone.Well,Iguessit’stimetosaygood-byeandmoveon.

51.A.true

B.wrong

C.strange

D.clear

52.A.first

B.last

C.worst

D.favourite

53.A.good

B.bad

C.lucky

D.painful

54.A.needed

B.hated

C.missed

D.loved

55.A.until

B.when

C.unless

D.although

56.A.football

B.game

C.goal

D.score

57.A.growup

B.catchup

C.giveup

D.hurryup

58.A.ringing

B.saying

C.falling

D.coming

59.A.from

B.before

C.through

D.after

60.A.tonight

B.yesterday

C.today

D.lastnight

61.A.we

B.they

C.I

D.he

62.A.empty

B.full

C.rough

D.awake

63.A.way

B.field

C.ball

D.match

64.A.sending

B.teaching

C.pointing

D.showing

65.A.already

B.hardly

C.never

D.clearly五.情景交际（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）

根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Doctor:What’sthematter?

Jill:

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Doctor:Howareyoufeelingnow?

Jill:

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Doctor:Letmetakeyourtemperature.It’sacold.Nothingserious.

Jill:

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Doctor:Didyoueatanythingforbreakfast?

Mother:

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Doctor:Well,takethismedicinethreetimesaday.Haveagoodrestanddrinkmorewater.

Jill:OK.Thankyou.

第II卷

非选择题（共32分）

六.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，填入适当的单词，使对话完整。（将答案填入对话后的横线上）

Ann:Hello.isTinathere?

Tina:Hello,Ann.

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isTina.

Ann:CouldIborrowyourCDplayertomorrow,please?

Tina:Sorry.It’snotaverygood

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.Couldyouspeakmoreloudly,please?

Ann:Sure.Isaid,couldIborrowyourCDplayer,please?Mineis

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.

Tina:Ofcourse.

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doyouwantit?

Ann:Tomorrowifpossible.

Tina:OK.I’ll

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ittoschoolinthemorning.

Ann:Thanks!Bye.

70._________

71._________

72._________

73._________

74._________七.提示造句（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）

根据中文意思和英文提示词语，用所学过的句型写出正确的句子。

75.英语和数学一样重要。

English,important,maths

____________________________________

76.郝老师不仅是我们的老师而且也是我们的朋友。

MrHao,ourteacher,ourfriend

_____________________________________________

77.哈里·波特的故事真有意思，我们都喜欢。

thestoryofHarryPorter,interesting,likeit

_____________________________________________

78.工人们仅用七天的时间就建成了一座新医院。

theworkers,onlysevendays,buildanewhospital

_____________________________________________

79.旅客们直到下了飞机才能使用手机。

passengers,must,usetheirmobilephones,getofftheplane

_____________________________________________

80.你要么呆在家里，要么和我们一起去。

may,stayathome,gowithus

_____________________________________________八.书面表达（满分15分）

从A、B两个题目中任选一题。A篇为基础写作题（40—50词）；B篇为水平写作题（50—70词）。请抄题目。作文中不要出现真实姓名和校名。

A:MyFriend

B:ATrip

Wheredidyougolastsummer?

Whodidyougowith?

Whathappened?

Howwasthetrip?

从下列物品中选择三、四件，结合以上所给问题，编写一个故事。

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