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2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstookrest.A.afewminute's B.alittleminute'sC.afewminutes' D.alittleminutes'2、—Hi,Jim.Isthisyourbikeor(还是)Mary’s?—It’smine,not.A.her B.him C.his D.hers3、Yummy!ItistheChinesestylecakethatIhaveeverhad.A.worse B.worst C.nicer D.nicest4、Ithinktheroomistoosmallforus________.A.tolive B.livingin C.tolivein D.livein5、Don'tyouthink__necessaryforfriendstotrusteachother?A.oneB.thatC.thoseD.it6、Maryprefersweekdaystoweekendsbecauseshe's____onweekends.A.busy B.muchbusier C.thebusiest D.busiest7、Everyoneknowsthatthesunintheeast.A.rises B.falls C.stays D.lives8、---QQandWechathavechangedpeople’slifeinmanyways.---_____.Wecanusethemtokeepintouchandcommunicatewithothersmoreeasily.A.Completely B.Exactly C.Probably D.Possibly9、Lookatthesesigns.Whichistherightpicturefor“recycle”?A. B. C. D.10、Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,
you'llneverreallymakeprogress.A.or B.soC.but D.andⅡ.完形填空11、Agroupofadults,highlysucceededintheirjobs,wenttovisittheiroldprofessor.Soontheybeganto1thestressinworkandlife.Theprofessorwenttothekitchenandreturned2apotofcoffeeandallkindsofcups—crystal(水晶),glass,plastic;somenicelooking,somesimplelooking;some3,somecheap.Andhetoldthemtohelp4tothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid,“I’venoticedthatallthenicelookingexpensivecupswere5,leavingbehindthesimpleandcheapones.Whileitis6foryoutotakeonlythebestforyourself,thatistherootofyour7andstress.Youknowthatthecupitselfaddsnoquality(品质)tothecoffee.8youreallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,9youwentforthebestcupswithoutthinking.Nowconsiderthis:Lifeisthecoffee.Thejobs,moneyand10insocietyarethecups.Theyarejust11toholdlife,andthetypeofcupdoesn’tchangethequalityofourlife.Sometimes,by12attentiontothecuponly,wefailtoenjoythecoffeethatGodhas13us.Godoffersusthecoffee,notthecup.Pleaseenjoyyourcoffee!”Thehappiestpeopledon’thavethebestofeverything.Theyjustmake14ofeverything.Livesimply.Lovegenerously.Caredeeply.Speak15.AndleavetheresttotheGod.1.A.thinkofB.thankforC.talkaboutD.dropby2.A.forB.atC.inD.with3.A.expensiveB.ordinaryC.strongD.serious4.A.themB.themselvesC.himD.everyone5.A.mixedupB.gotupC.takenupD.madeup6.A.normalB.importantC.impossibleD.necessary7.A.thoughtsB.failureC.questionsD.problems8.A.WhoB.HowmuchC.WhatD.That9.A.andB.butC.soD.or10.A.positionB.ageC.healthD.purpose11.A.cupsB.toolsC.bagsD.bowls12.A.puttingB.gettingC.turningD.paying13.A.taughtB.providedC.returnedD.bought14.A.funB.useC.messD.theworst15.A.kindlyB.sadlyC.rudelyD.seriouslyⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。LetgooftheproblemsTherearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhispsychologicalhealthclass1.holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2.wouldhappenifhehelditupforaday.3.studentsaidtheteacher’sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!Allthestudentslaughed.“Butduringthetime,didthe4.(weigh)oftheglasschange?”askedMr.Trent.“Thenwhatcausedthepainandnumbness?”Thestudents5.(be)puzzled.“WhatshouldIdonow6.(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.“Puttheglassdown!”saidanotherstudent.“7.(exact)!”saidMr.Trent.“Life’sproblemsaresomething8.causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthemforafew9.(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.”It’simportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhat’seven10.(important)istoputthemdownattheendofeveryday.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、DALIANTRAVELCOMPANY
Dalian—SingaporeBesttourdaysinSingapore
Website:Telephone:010-6855-7683
MIRAMBERHOTEL
Restaurant&Café,Swimmingpool,KTV,clothingstore,Readingroom
Day1:Morning:landatSingaporeChangiAirport
Afternoon:takeabustouroftheland
Evening:haveapartyintheKTV
Day2:Morning:visittheHandicraftCenterandtheNationalMuseum
Afternoon:takethecablecartoSentosaIsland
Day3:Morning:takeawalkingtourofoldSingapore,includingChinatown
Afternoon:takeaboattriparoundtheisland
Day4:Daytime:freeforshopping
Evening:returnbyair
DateofDeparture:
August15,2013¥5,220August16,2013¥5,100
August17,2013¥4,860August18,2013¥5,150
1.TravelersinthistourgroupwillgotoSingapore.A.byair B.byseaC.bybus D.bytrain2.WhenyougotooldSingapore,youcanvisit,too.A.theHandicraftCenter B.ChangiAirportC.Chinatown D.theNationalMuseum3.Onthesecondday,travelersinthisgroupcan.A.gotoChinatown B.visitSentosaIslandC.travelaroundbyboat D.haveapartyintheKTV4.Travelerscanshopfreelyduringthetour.A.onthefirstday B.ontheseconddayC.onthethirdday D.onthelastday5.Ifyouonlywanttospendlessthan5,000yuan,youcanchooseasyourdeparturedate.A.August15 B.August16C.August17 D.August18B14、WelcometoourFestivalJune32017StoryShowinOberonAdults8:00am-10:00amJoinusforaneveningoftrue,personalstoriesaboutscience.Cometotheonlyshowwhereyoucanhearpeopletellfunnystoriesabouttheroleofscienceintheirlives.Cost:$10MakeYourOwniPhoneCasethroughToysinbox3DPrintingFamilies&Teens&Adults10:00am-12:30pmInthisworkshop,youwilllearntodesignand3DprintyourowniPhonecase.A3Dprintingworkerwillguideyouthroughthisprocessstep-by-step.Comeandenjoythisfunlearningexperience!Cost:$35DIYUnderwaterVehicleDesigninMITMuseumTeens9:00am-5:00pmDiveintotheworldofoceanengineeringbydesigningandbuildinganunderwatervehicle!TestyourvehicleinlargetanksontheMuseum’sfloor.ShowoffyourengineeringcreationsandshareyourdesignprocesswithMuseumvisitors.Cost:$15,Ages12+AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesinMuseumofScience,BostonFamilies9:30am-2:00pmJoinusforadayofhands-onsciencefundesignedespeciallyforkids!ActivitiesincludetheMuseum’spopular“LiveAnimalStoryTime”showsandatalkaboutbabyanimalsandbook-signingbychildren’sbookauthors.Cost:Freeforkidsunder8.1.Peoplecan______inStoryShowinOberon.A.dorole-playgames B.hearfunnystoriesC.putonscienceshows D.meetauthorsofthebooks2.Youcando3Dprintingduring______.A.10:00am-12:30pm B.8:00am-10:00amC.9:00am-5:00pm D.9:30am-2:00pm3.Ifyouareinterestedinoceanengineering,youwillprobablyattend______.A.StoryShowinOberonB.AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesC.MakeYourOwniPhoneCaseD.DIYUnderwaterVehicleDesign4.AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesisfreefor______.A.parents B.teenagersC.kidsunder8 D.middleschoolstudentsC15、It'snoteasytobeanastronaut'sson.Everybodyexpectsyoutobespecialorperfect.Ioftenwonderhowmyfathereverhadasonlikeme.Imeanhe'ssospecialandsogoodateverythinghedoes.Eveninmiddleschoolhewasclassmonitorandcaptainofthefootballteam.Well,tobehonest,Ioftendreamaboutbeingsomekindofheroordoingsomethingspecial-likesavingachildfromaburningbuildingordiscoveringanewstar.IwasdaydreamingatschoolonemorningwhenmyteachersaidtherewouldbeaFather'sDaywritingcompetitionforthewholeschool."Ihopewehaveawinnerrighthereinmyclass."WhenIgothome,Istartedtothinkaboutwhattowrite.Myfatherisanastronaut.No,:Iwouldn'tstartlikethat.Thatwasthewayotherssawhim.HowdidIseemyfather?Hmm...IsawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenIhadaterribledream.Irememberedhowhehugged(拥抱)meforhourswhenmydogSpottywaskilledbyacar.Yes,thesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowrite.Tome,hewasn'tjustaworld-famousastronaut.Hewasmydad.MyparentsandlwenttoschoolThursdaynight.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebighall!Mydadlookedatme,andIshrugged(耸肩).Thethirdprizewasannouncedanditwasnotme.Iwasrelievedanddisappointedatthesametime.Thesecondprizewasannounced.Itwasme.IwentuptothestageandreadwhatIhadwritten,"Myfather'sson".WhenIfinished,thepeoplestoodupandcheered.Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose.Tears(眼泪)wererunningdownmymother'sface.Dadclearedhisthroatandputhishandonmyshoulder.“Son,thisistheproudestmomentofmylife."Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife,too.MaybeI'llneverbeagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize,butitwasenoughjusttobemyfather'sson.1.Thewriter'sdreamis________________________.A.tobecomeanastronaut'ssonB.tohaveaclassmonitorC.tomeetthecaptainofthefootballteamD.todosomethingspecial2.Theteacherhopedto_______________________.A.savethechildfromaburningbuildingB.buyhisfatheragiftforFather'sDayC.havethecompetitionwinnerinhisclassD.takepartinthespeechcompetition3.Whatdidthewriterprobablywriteabout?A.Itwasveryinterestingtobeanastronaut'sson.B.Hisfatherwasspecialandcoulddoeverythingwell.C.Hisfather'sexperiencesasaveryfamousastronaut.D.Theunforgettabletimehespentwithhisfather.4.Whydidthewriter'sparentsgotoschoolThursdaynight?A.Becausetheresultofthecompetitionwouldbeannounced.B.Becausetheywereaskedtogiveaspeechtothestudents.C.Becausetherewasanimportantfootballmatchatschool.D.Becausethewriterdidsomethingwrongatschool.5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterwasverydisappointedattheresult.B.Thewriter'sachievementmadehisfatherfeelproud.C.Thewriter'smothercriedbecausehedidn'twinfirstprize.D.Thewriter'sfatherhadasorethroatbecausehetalkedtoomuch.D16、JinshanlingGreatWallTheGreatWall’sJinshanlingsectioninChengde,Hebei,isthemostbeautifulandcharmingpartintheeyesofmanyphotographers.Inspring,itisinthemiddleofthewhiteapricotblossom(杏花林).Duringsummertime,theJinshanlingsectionisfullofgreentreesandplants.Inautumn,itshowsasunnygoldenscenewithmaple(枫树)leaveseverywhereonthemountain.AndwinterputstheGreatWallinaworldofpurewhitesnow.JiankouGreatWallFormanybackpackers,exploringthe“wildwall”isagreatexperience.Thewildwallreferstosectionsthatwerekeptinanaturalstateandnotrebuilt.TheJiankousectionisoneofthemostfamousones.There,thewallisovergrownwithplants.Treesstickoutfrominbetweenthestones.Insomeplaces,youhavetoclimbtherocks,pullingyourbodyupwithyourarmsifyoucan’tfindaplacetoputyourfeet.Thischallengingadventuremakesvisitingthewildwallmorefun.BadalingGreatWallTheGreatWall’sBadalingsectionbegantoberepairedinthe1960s.NowitisthebusiestpartoftheGreatWall.Over400leadersofcountriesaroundtheworldhavevisitedit,accordingtoXinhua.IndianformerPrimeMinisterJawaharlalNehruwasthefirstforeignleadertovisittheBadalingGreatWall,in1954.1.Asaphotographer,youliketovisit_________best.A.JinshanlingGreatWallB.JiankouGreatWallC.BadalingGreatWallD.aboveall2.Theunderlinedword“ones”inthesecondpartmeans“________”.A.plantsB.stonesC.rocksD.sections3.IndianformerPrimeMinisterJawaharlalNehruvisitedtheBadalingGreatWall_________.A.before1954B.between1954and1960C.after1960D.after1960s4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheGreatWall?A.ExploringtheBadalingGreatWallisagreatexperience.B.Morethan400leadershavevisitedtheJiankouGreatWall.C.YoucanseeasunnygoldenscenewithmapleleavesontheJinshanlingGreatWallinspring.D.ThesectionslingGreatWallisbusierthantheotherpartsoftheGreatWall.E17、Noonecanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecantellwhatthemoreimportantchangesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(关节)hurtisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatheris_____Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolour,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebythepeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedheretoreplace(取代)theunderlinedphrase“ontheway”?A.awayB.goneC.disappearingD.coming2.Whenyouseethestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,theweatherwillbe_________.A.warmB.rainyC.clearandfineD.cold3.Whichofthefollowingsignscantelltheweatherwillprobablyberainy?A.Arainbowappearsinthemorning.B.Somebirdsflyhigh.C.Thestarstwinkleclearlyatnight.D.Fogsappearinthemorningjustaboveariver.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Nobodycancontroltheweather.B.Ifthesunsetisredincolour,thenthenextdaywillbefine.C.Ifmanypeoplefeeltheirjointshurt,itmaybeasignofwetweather.D.Peopleonlyusetheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescansuitableaccordingtothepassage?A.活到老,学到老。B.朝霞不出门,晚霞行千里。C.早起的鸟儿捉虫多.D.一日之计在于晨。F18、Robotsaresmart.Withtheircomputerbrains,theyhelppeopleworkindangerousplacesordodifficultjobs.Somerobotsdoregularjobs.Bobby,therobotmailcarrier,bringsmailtoalargeofficebuildinginWashington,D.C.Heisoneof250robotmailcarriersintheUnitedStates.MrLeachim,whoweighstwohundredpoundsandissixfeettall,hassomeadvantagesasateacher.Oneisthathedoesnotforgetdetails.Heknowseachchild'spetsandhobbies.MrLeachimdoesnotmakemistakes.Eachchildgoesandtellshimhisorhername,thendialsanidentification(识别)number.Hiscomputerbrainputsthechild'svoiceandnumbertogether.Heidentifiesthechildwithnomistake.AnotheradvantageisthatMrLeachimisflexible.Ifthechildrenneedmoretimetodotheirlessonstheycanmoveswitches.InthiswaytheycanrepeatMrLeachim'slessonoverandoveragain.Whenthechildrendoagoodjob,hetellsthemsomethinginterestingabouttheirhobbies.AttheendofthelessonthechildrenswitchMrLeachimoff.1.Thefirstparagraphofthepassagetellsus__________A.humanbeingsarenotassmartasrobotsB.robotswilltaketheplaceofmantoruletheearthC.wecanonlyuserobotstodosomeregularjobsD.robotscanhelppeopleinmanydifferentways2.WhatisthemostimportantthingMrLeachimcandoin
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