2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市怀宁县达标名校中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thereare______floorsinToby’shouse.Andhisroomisonthe_____floor.A．three;two B．third;second C．third;two D．three;second2、-Where'smum，Mary？-Shelefta______sayingthatshewentshopping．A．information B．suggestion C．sentence D．message3、—MyfatherfellillandIhavetolookafterhim.—________.A．Nevermind B．Takeiteasy C．Don’tbelate D．Sorrytohearthat4、—Wehavefinishedreadingallthestories,MissLi.—________!Let’shaveabreak.A．Goodluck B．WelldoneC．Congratulations D．Bestwishes5、Choiceislife’s________gift.Itistheabilitytochoosesomeactionsfromasetofthingstoachieveagoal.A．greater B．greatest C．thegreatest6、_________hardandyou’llmakeprogressinEnglish.A．WorkB．WorkingC．ToworkD．Worked7、ThepopulationofChina_____largeandonethirdofthepopulation_____theold.A．is;are B．is;is C．are;is D．are;are8、We_____thefestivalsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica.A．celebratesB．celebratingC．celebratedD．havecelebrated9、Mumalwaystellsme

“A

smilecosts

_____,

butgivesmuch.”A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing10、—IvisitedtheReedFluteCaveinGuilinlastweekend.—________Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?A．Youdid? B．Ihopeso. C．Haveagoodtime. D．That’sallright.Ⅱ.完形填空11、“I’mreallythankfultoourgovernment,foritprovidesuswithsuchagoodtrainingprogram.Thetraininggreatlyhelpsuslivewell.Iwillcertainlystudy1andlearntheskills.ThenIcanhelpwithmyfamilydifficultiesanddogoodtootherpeople,”alearneronthejobtrainingprogramsaid,feeling2.Thelearner’sgrandfatherisnearly80yearsold,andhismotheris3inbed.Sohisfather,whoisafarmer,isthemain4forthefamily.Thefamilyis5Thelearnerfinishedhighschool.Thejobtrainingprogramhelpshimlearnskillsthathe’ll6intheworkplace.Thestorymakesmethinkofanother7.Itgoeslikethis:Longagotherewasamanwholikedfishingverymuch,andwas8tocatchlotsoffisheveryday.Themanwaskind,sohealways9hisfishwithhisneighbors,whodidnotknowhowtofish.Oneday,hethoughtthatitwouldbe10ifhetoldthemhowtofish.Sohecalledhisneighborstogetherandshowedthem11tofish.Everybodywasveryhappythattheycould12thefishtheythemselvescaught.Atpresent,therearestillalotofpoorpeopleintheworld.Butit’snotgoodifwegiveonly13tothem.14,weshouldgivethemachancetolearnnewskills.So,trainingisveryimportanttopeopleinneed,becausetheywilllearntheabilityto15money.Peoplecanlearnalotofusefulthingsinthetrainingprogramandwhattheylearncanhelpthemonthewaytofindjobs.1．A．hardB．heavilyC．stronglyD．hardly2．A．surprisedB．excitedC．boredD．hopeless3．A．illB．aloneC．silentD．dangerous4．A．problemB．exampleC．relativeD．support5．A．poorB．usualC．noisyD．careful6．A．repeatB．forgetC．needD．test7．A．storyB．learnerC．familyD．program8．A．afraidB．worriedC．sorryD．able9．A．sharedB．cookedC．soldD．weighed10．A．easyB．greatC．uselessD．crazy11．A．whatB．whereC．howD．who12．A．feedB．saveC．touchD．eat13．A．timeB．giftsC．foodD．clothes14．A．NextB．InsteadC．LuckilyD．Especially15．A．payB．giveC．useD．makeⅢ.语法填空12、语法填空Onesheep,twosheep...632sheep...stillawake...Peoplealwaysbelievethatcountingsheep1．(be)helpfultotheirsleep.Butdoesit2．(real)work?ScientistsatOxfordUniversitytestedit.Twosleepresearcherslookedatthepeoplewhohad3．(difficult)insleeping.Theydividedthem4．differentgroups.Thentheyaskedthemtotryallkindsofwaystohelp5．(they)fallasleepquickly.Surprisingly,it6．(take)thosewhowereaskedtocountsheepmoretimetofallasleepthanthosewhoweren’t.Butwhentheywereaskedtoimaginearelaxingpicture--abeach,fore7．,theyfellasleepabouttwentyminutes8．(soon)thanbefore,accordingtoareportinTheNewYorkTimes.“Sometimes,countingtasksareOK,b9．theyarethoughtasstressfulbymanypeople,”Dr.RichardstoldABCNews.“As10．result,itmaybeagoodwaytotryimaginingcoloredfishslowlyswimminginarivertohelpyousleepatnight,”suggestedRichards.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、OnOctober17,2016theShenzhou-11mannedspaceshipwassentintospacefromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinGansu.TwodayslaterthespaceshipsuccessfullyconnectedwiththespacelaboratoryTiangong-2.ItmeantChinagotclosertoitsplanofbuildingaspacestationin2020.ThespaceshiptooktwoChineseastronautstospacethistime.JingHaipengwasanexperiencedastronautwhoflewonShenzhou-7in2008andShenzhou-9in2012.ButitwasChenDong’sfirstspaceflight.JingandChenweregivena30-daytaskonTiangong-2.Theytestednewtechnologyanddidexperimentstoprepareforfuturespacestationtasks.Theastronautsthemselveswerealsothesubject(对象)ofthoseexperiments.Thelifesupportdevices(设备)theyusedandhowtheylivedinsidethespacelaboratorywerestudied.NoChineseastronauthadstayedinspaceforthatlongbefore.Amonth-longspacetaskwasnoteasy,soChinesescientistsandengineershadcomeupwithlotsofnewtechnologiestoallowastronautstostaymoresafelyandmorecomfortablyinspace.Oneofthenewtechnologiestestedduringthistaskwasadevicecalled“spacehospital”.Thespacehospitalwastwolittlesilverboxestiedaroundthetwoastronauts’legs.Throughthe“spacehospital”,scientistsanddoctorsontheEarthcouldwatchtheastronauts’heartrateandtemperature.Whentheastronautsfelttired,the“spacehospital”couldevenmassage(为……按摩)them.Afterthistask,Chinaisexpectedtosendanunmannedcargospaceship(无人货运飞船)inmid-Aprilnextyear.ItwilldockwithTiangong-2andtakenewfueltothespacelaboratory.1．ThespaceshipdockedwiththespacelaboratoryTiangong-2on_______.A．October17B．October19C．November19D．November202．HowmanytimeshasJingHaipengbeentospace?A．Once.B．Twice.C．Threetimes.D．Fourtimes.3．Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthatJingandChenstayedinthespacelaboratoryfor_____.A．threedaysB．amonthC．thirty-threedaysD．twomonths4．Whatisthe“spacehospital”usedfor?A．Protectingastronauts’safetyB．Watchingtheastronauts’heartrateandtemperatureC．MassagingtheastronautD．Alltheabove5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Chinawillbuilditsownspacestationin2020.B．InOctober,2016ChenDongtookhisfirstspaceflight.C．Thetwoastronautsthemselvesdidexperimentsinspace.D．In2020anothercargospaceshipwilltakenewfueltothespacelaboratory.B14、Makingfriendsmightseemtocomeeasyforsomepersons,butit’smaybeveryhardformostpersons.Nomatterhowmanyfriendsyoumightalreadyhave,itisalwaysagoodideatomakenewfriends.Beingshykeepsalotofpeoplefrommakingfriends.Also,makingfriendsmightneedapersontostepoutsideoftheircomfortableplaces,whicharehardforalotofpeople,whethertheyareshyornot.However,overcomingtheshynesstostepoutofyourboxisanimportantstepinmakingfriends.Therearelotsofwaystomeetnewfriends.Firstofall,rememberthatagoodfriendshipisbasedoninterests,soifyouarereadytomakefriends,starttojoinclubsorgoplaceswhereyouhaveinterest.Forinstance,ifyouliketoplaysports,joinasportsteamorafterschoolsportsclub.Ifyouhaveinterestsinmusicorwriting,joinclubsororganizationsthatyouareinterestedin.Whenyouseesomeoneinaplacelikethat,andyouthinkthattheylooknice,itisalwaysagoodideatogouptothemandintroduceyourselfandaskinterestingquestionssothatyoucanstartaconversation.Don'tputtoomuchpressureonyourself,andrememberthatfriendshipsdon'talwayshappenquickly.Somefriendshipshappenrightaway,andyou'llbeabletotellifsomeonewillbeagreatfriendrightafteryoumeetthem.Somefriendshipstakealongtimetodevelop.Anyway,thefriendsthatyoumeetaregoingtobeworthit.Ifafriendshipdevelopsquickly,itdoesn'tmeanthatitisextravaluable,andifafriendshiptakesalongtimetodevelop,itdoesn'tmeanthatitisn'tworthitbecauseit'stoohard.Makingfriendsmightbeabitdifficultforyou,andthefriendsyouwillmakemaynotlookanythinglikeyou.However,eventhoughitmightbescarytostartconversations,youareworthdoingit.Allfriendshipsstartwithasinglehello.1．Fromthepassage,it’s______tomakefriendsformostpeople.A．easyB．convenientC．impossibleD．difficult2．Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youshould______.A．askyourparentsforhelpB．gooutofyourownboxC．obeyothers’requestsD．talkmorewithshypersons3．Whatarethefriendslikeafteryouhavethem?A．They’lldothesamethingsasyou.B．They’llgotothesameplaces.C．Theymaynotlookanythinglikeyou.D．Theymaygiveallyouneed4．Accordingtothispassage,weknow______.A．ifwehavemanyfriends,itisn’tnecessarytomakenewfriendsB．steppingoutofthecomfortableplacesiseasyforoutgoingpersonsC．friendshipsalwayshappenquicklyifyouintroduceyourselfD．thesameinterestsamongpersonsmaymakeyougetthefriendship5．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Howcanwemakefriends?B．Whatisthefriendship?C．Whocanwemakefriendswith?D．Whendofriendshipshappen?C15、Comeandhavealuxury(豪华的)trip!

ComeandsailonaCrystalCruiseship(水晶游轮).Wehavethreeships:theCrystalQueen,theCrystalPrincessandtheCrystalPalace.

ComeandsailinluxuryonshipsaroundtheCaribbeanSeafor7or14days.

Ourseven-daytripcosts$2,000andourtwo-weektripis$3,500.

Atypicalone-weektrip

Day1—leavingfromMiami

Day2—beingafreedayinNassau,intheBahamas

Day3—visitingHaiti

Day4—visitingPuertoRicoandAntigua

Day5—beingafreedayinBarbados

Day6—travelingtoCaracas,Venezuela

Day7—flyinghome

Allfoodanddrinkisincludedinthepriceofyourtrip(exceptforalcoholicdrinks).Allourshipshaveacasino,acinema,afive-starrestaurant,atheatre,alibraryandagym.

Ifyouprefertogoonatripinanotherpartoftheworld,we’llalsoorganizetripstotheBalticSeaandtheMediterranean.

Ourshipscarryabout2,000passengersandwehavenearly600crewmembers.

Callimmediately/p>

Comeandhavealuxury(豪华的)trip!

ComeandsailonaCrystalCruiseship(水晶游轮).Wehavethreeships:theCrystalQueen,theCrystalPrincessandtheCrystalPalace.

ComeandsailinluxuryonshipsaroundtheCaribbeanSeafor7or14days.

Ourseven-daytripcosts$2,000andourtwo-weektripis$3,500.

Atypicalone-weektrip

Day1—leavingfromMiami

Day2—beingafreedayinNassau,intheBahamas

Day3—visitingHaiti

Day4—visitingPuertoRicoandAntigua

Day5—beingafreedayinBarbados

Day6—travelingtoCaracas,Venezuela

Day7—flyinghome

Allfoodanddrinkisincludedinthepriceofyourtrip(exceptforalcoholicdrinks).Allourshipshaveacasino,acinema,afive-starrestaurant,atheatre,alibraryandagym.

Ifyouprefertogoonatripinanotherpartoftheworld,we’llalsoorganizetripstotheBalticSeaandtheMediterranean.

Ourshipscarryabout2,000passengersandwehavenearly600crewmembers.

Callimmediately/p>

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．WhatistheCrystalPalace?A．It’saship.B．It’sahotel.C．It’satravelagency.D．It’saplaceofinterest.2．Wherewillthecruisestoponthefourthday?A．InCaracas.B．InNassau.C．InBarbados.D．InAntigua.3．.Whatcan’tpassengersdoontheship?A．Drinkalcohol.B．Seeamovie.C．Readbooks.D．Goshopping.4．Howmanypeoplecantheshipcarry?A．Lessthan600.B．About2.000.C．About2,600.D．About400.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?A．PassengerswillleaveforMiami.B．Youcangoonatripfortwoweeks.C．ThereisnotheatreontheCrystalQueen.D．PeoplecanonlytravelaroundtheCaribbeanSea.D16、TheBritishMuseuminLondonhaditsmostsuccessfulyeareverin2013.Morethan6.7millionvisitorspassedthroughitsdoors.Thepreviousrecordof5.9millionwassetin2008.Overamillionmorepeoplevisitedthemuseumlastyearthanin2012.Thebiggestattractionsweretwobigexhibitions.OnewasLifeandDeathinPompeii（庞培）,theotherwasHerculaneum.Thedirectorofthemuseumsaidhewasveryhappythatsomanypeoplecame.Hetoldreportersthatmanythingshappenedlastyear.Manyexhibitswerecarriedtothemuseum.Healsosaidonlineaccess(网上购票)meantmorepeopledecidedtovisit.Headded:“Thisistrulyadynamiccollectionthatbelongstoandisusedbyaglobalcitizenship.”TheBritishMuseumhasmanyexhibitionsabouthumanhistoryandculture.Ithasabout13millionexhibitsfromallovertheworld.Somecountrieswantthemuseumtoreturnsomeofthem.GreecewantstheElginMarblesback.TheywereoriginallyfromtheParthenoninAthens（雅典）.ChinawantsthemuseumtoreturnmanythingstheBritishtookfromChinainthe19thcentury,andEgyptwantstheRosettaStone.Themuseumfirstopenedtothepublicin1759.Backthen,onlyabout75peopleadayvisitedit.Theycouldlookat71,000objects,including40,000printedbooks,7,000manuscripts(手稿),andmanystuffedanimals(内部填充的动物),birdsandinsects（昆虫）.TherewerealsoveryoldobjectsfromEgypt,Greece,Rome,theNearEast,theFarEast,andNorthandSouthAmerica.1．_______peoplevisitedtheBritishMuseumin2012.A．13million B．Morethan5.7million C．71,000 D．12.6million2．BritaintakemanythingsfromChina________.A．lastweek B．in1849 C．inthe19thcentury D．atthebeginningofthelastcentury3．WhichcountrywantsbacktheRosettaStone?A．Greece B．Egypt C．China D．Athens4．WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A．Thebiggestattractionsin2013wereonPompeiiandHerculaneum.B．Themuseum'sdirectorsaidtheInternetmeantfewervisitors.C．TheBritishMuseumhasaround13millionexhibits.D．Themuseumcontainedabout40,000bookswhenitfirstopened.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhibits”mean?A．陈列品 B．假货 C．战利品 D．品种E17、CWhyareyoustudyhabitsdifferentfromthoseofyourfriends?Whydoyouseemtolearnfasterinsomeclasseswhilemoreslowlyinothers?Onereasonyoumaynotknowisthatpeoplehavedifferenttypes.Scientistssaytherearethreedifferentlearningtypes:Visual(视觉型)，Auditory(听觉型)，andKinesthetic(动觉型)。Visuallearnerslearnbestbyseeing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberinformationfrompictures,graphs(图表)，andvideos,youareprobablyavisuallearner.You’renotgoodatcopyingdownwhattheteachersaysinclass.Nevermind.Youcandrawgraphsorpicturesinstead,ifyoufindthatworksbetterforyou.Auditorylearnerslearnbestbyhearing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberthingsbyhearingthem,thenyouareprobablyanauditorylearner.Youmustlistencarefullywhiletheteacherisspeakingbecauseit’stheeasiestwayforyoutolearn.Sometimesyoumayfindthattakingnotestopsyoufromlisteningcarefully.Afterclass,youcanwritedownwhatyourememberorborrowyourfriend’snotestocopy.Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestbydoing.Ifyouseemtolearnbestbyworkingwithyourhands,youareprobablyakinestheticlearner.Takingnotesbywritingcanmakeyoupaycloseattentiontoinformationasyoureceiveit.Ofcourse,youcanlearnbestbymakingfulluseoflabsorotherclassactivities.Hopeyoulearnbetterbyknowingwhatyourpersonallearningtypeis.1．Thereare____________differentlearningtypesaccordingtothepassage.A．two B．three C．four D．five2．Judecanrememberthewordsofasongquicklybylisteningtoitonceortwice.Shemightbea/an____________accordingtothepassage.A．auditorylearner B．visuallearnerC．strangeleaner D．usuallearner3．Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestby____________A．Rememberinginformationfromvideos B．listeningteachersinclassC．drawinggraphsorpictures D．doingthingswiththeirhands4．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“____________”A．StudyHabits B．WaystostudyC．Learningtypes D．ReasonstolearF18、Yesterday,Ioverheardour9-year-oldson,Aaron,talkingtohisfriend,Zach.“Oh，God！”Zachbegan，lookinginAaron’scloset“Whereareallyourtoys？”“Oh，wearedoingsomethingcalledSimplicityplan，soIbasicallygotridof80%ofmystuff（物品）.”“What？Didyourmomanddadmakeyoudothis？”“No，IdecidedtodoitbecauseIwantedto.WhenIgiveawayalotofmythings，Imakeroomforfamilyactivities.IdiditbecauseIwantedtolivedifferentlyandhavelessstuffinmylife.”“Butstill,whywouldyouchoosetogetridofmostofyourtoys？”“Partofthereasonisthatmyparentsweredoingitwiththeirstuff.Andmymomtalkedtomeaboutitandexplainedhowtheyfelthappierafterwards.AndIthoughtmaybeIreallyhadspentalotofmytimeinmyroomplayingwithtoysinsteadofspendingtimewithmyparentsandsister.”“Seriously？”“IfeelproudbecauseIamapersonwhohasjustwhatIneedandnotmore.AndI’mstartingnewactivitieslikewritinghowIfeel,readingmore,andspendingmoretimedoinghouseworkaroundthehouse.”“OK.Letmegetthis.Youhavefewertoys，morehousework,andyoufeelhappier？”“Well,it’snotthatthehouseworkisfun,ButIdoitwithmyparents.Wetalkandconnectwhilewearedoingit,sothatisthefun.Andwe’vebeendoingmoreactivitiestogether,likereadingaloudatnight.Andonweekends,wehaveconversations(交谈)orgoouttogether,insteadofmydadbeingathiscomputer,mymomcleaningandmeplayingwithmytoys.”1．WhydidAarongiveawaymostofhistoys?A．Becausehedidn’tlikethem.B．Becausehisparentsmadehimdoit.C．Becausehehadnotimetoplaywiththem.D．Becausehewantedtospendmoretimewithhisfamily.2．AfterAaron’sparentsgotridofsomeoftheirstuff,they.A．hopedAaronwouldn’tdoitB．decidedtobuysomenewstuffC．founditwasgoodforthemD．feltupset