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Grammar教学目标:1.了解并掌握时间状语从句的结构。2.掌握并能使用引导时间状语从句的连词。教学重难点:1.了解并掌握时间状语从句的结构。2.掌握并能使用引导时间状语从句的连词。forcedtoplayinanotherbasketballleague被迫在另一个篮球社团打球inhisdiaryoneofhisdays 在他的日记里写关于他的一天joggingeveryday每天早晨慢跑playingbasketballforhours练习好几个小时打篮球tiredout 感到精疲力尽readytogotobed 准备上床睡觉backfromwork 下班回家’twakemeupuntilyoufinishyourwork.直到你完成工作再叫醒我。crazyaboutsth./doingsth.痴迷于某事/做某事 dark天色变黑oneself14.excited变得激动one’sbesttogetaticket 尽力去买票seriousaboutbasketball变得对篮球认真littleEnglish几乎不懂英语thelanguage学会这门语言bestmomentinhiscareeer他职业生涯中最好的时刻points得分agameagainsttheAtlantaHawks 在一次对抗老鹰队的比赛中toChina 回到中国partintheOlympics 参加奥运会oneoftheChineseathletes 作为中国运动员之一hisbasketballcareer 结束他的篮球生涯morecharitywork 做更多的慈善工作forpoorChineseteenagers 尤其是为贫困的中国青少年合作探究n.生涯,职业Thebestmomentinhiscareerwasin2023--hescored41pointsinagameagainsttheAtlantaHawks.他运动的最佳时刻是2023年---他对亚特兰大老鹰队的一场比赛中得了41分。Hisearlycareernotagreatsuccess.他早欺的生涯并不很成功。Sheisacareerwomanthanahousewife.她是职业妇女而不是家庭主妇。prep.对抗;与……相反;违反 (1)表示“反对;对着;违反;不利于”等。(

beagainst

反义词组befor)Weareallagainsthisidea.我们都反对他的想法。Hewasmarriedagainsthiswill.他结婚是有违本意的。Hespokeagainstthenewlaw.他发言抨击新法律。Therewere20votesforhimand12againsthim.有20票赞成他,12票反对他。(2)注意against是介词,不是动词。如:他靠在树上。Heleanedagainstthetree.这个计划你是赞成还是反对呢?Areyoufororagainsttheplan?(3)正因为against是介词,所以后接动词时要用动名词。如:我反对在警察到达之前采取任何行动。I’magainstdoinganythingtillthepolicearrive.课后巩固一、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。1.我每天吃早饭之前都去晨跑。I_______________________________________________________Ihavebreakfast.2.当电话铃响的时候,我在淋浴I____________________________________________________________________.3.在我打了几个小时篮球之后,我觉得筋疲力尽。I____________________________________________________________________.4.当男孩子们在玩耍的时候,一些女孩子在认真做作业。Somegirls_____________________________someboys______________________.5.我一离开学校天就开始下雨了。It______________________________________________________________school.二、单项选择。()1.Iwillbuyyouanewbikeifyoulearnhowtoswimthissummer.Isthata______?I’msureI’llgetthebike.A.chance B.promise C.trick D.treat()2.---Howsoonwillyoustartyourjourney?---I’mnotsure.Ihaven’tdecided_____.AwhenshallIaskthebossforleave BwhereIwillgotospendtheholidayCwhetherIwouldgobytrainorbyplaneDwhocouldinvitemetogo()3.Davidisabookworm.__________weseehim,healwaysreadsabook. A.Until B.After C.Whenever D.Since()4.—Excuseme.Isthemuseumopeneveryday?—.It’sonlyopenfromMondaytoFriday.A.Yes,ofcourseB.That’sright C.I’mnotsureD.I’mafraidnot()5.Makeanoteofthequestionsyouwanttoaskwhenyoureviseyourlessons.,youwillsurelyforgetsomeofthem.A.Therefore B.Anyway C.However D.Otherwise()6.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway__________mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.afterB.since C.while D.when()7.---Iamgoingtothepostoffice.---__________youarethere,canyougetmesomestamps?A.SinceB.Once C.Unless D.While()8.---Shallwegooutforawalk?--I’mafraidnot.Wecan’tgoout__________ourworkisbeingdown.A.beforeB.until C.as D.after()9.Peterlikestea__________histwinsisterlikecoffee.A.while B.when C.as D.before()10.Theticketsoftheshowwerequicklysoldout__________theshowedstarted.A.when B.before C.after D.until()11.Heshouldgetsomegoodluck__________somanybadthingshappened.A.when B.before C.after D.until()12.---Iamoutofbreath.Ican’tgoanyfurther.---_____!Iamsureyoucanmakeit.A.NoproblemB.Whatapity C.Notbad D.Comeon()13.Heisveryangry.Let’sgetoutofhisway__________hestartsshouting.A.whenB.afterC.before D.while()14.Hopefully,youwon’thaveanyproblems__________readingthis.A.whenB.afterC.before D.while()15.---Wouldyoulikesomefriedrice?---Iwouldrathereatnoodles________havebeefinthem.A.thatB.than C.what D.as三、用assoonas,whenever,until,till,since,when,before,after,while填空。1.Ihaven’theardfromhim____________hewenttothecollege.2.Thebestthingtodo___________enteringaunknownplaceistosmile.3.Hisfatherwentonhelpingpoorpeople__________hedied.4.____________thegame,hewasfine.Butafterwards(之后)hewaswornout.5.____________hegetsthechance,hereadshisfavoritebooks.6.TheworkerstraveledtoMacao____________thedifficultworkwasfinished.7.Thedogshookitstail______________itsawitsmaster.8.____________Timwasdrawing,hislittlesisterwassleeping9.Thelittlegirldidn’tsleep____________shesawhermothercame.四、完形填空DearSeth,Youareonlythreeyearsold,andatthispointinyourlifeyouarenotabletounderstandthisletter.Butsomedaywhenyou_1_,Ihopeyouwillfindsomething_2__inwhatIamgoingtosharewithyou.Lifecanbehard.Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon’tbeverynice.They’ll__3_youbecauseyouaredifferent,orfornogoodreason.Youwillalsofaceheartbreakandmightbe__4__bythoseyoulove.Ihopeyoudon’thavetofacethesetoomuch,butsuchthings_5_.Beopentolifeanyway.You’llfindsadnessinyourjourneythroughlife,butdon’tletthat_6_youfindingnewthings.Don’tretreat(退却)fromlife,anddon’t_7_orwallyourselfoff(封闭自己).Beopentonewthings,newexperiences,andnewpeople.Youwill_8_manytimes,butifyouallowthat9youfromtrying,youwill_10_manychances.Dorememberfailureisasteppingstoneto_11_.Youwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodobetterthanyou,inschool,incollege,andatwork.They’lltrytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicerclothes,andsoon..To_12_,lifeisacompetition.However,Ibelievelifeisajourney.Ifyoualwaystryyourbesttobeatothers,youare_13__yourlife.Learntoenjoyyourlifeinsteadandyouwillmakeitajourneyof_14_,oflearningandoflove.Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.Youare_15_areallywonderfuljourney,andIwillalwaysbeth

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