【公开课】必修一Unit1 Reading

Unit1FriendshipWarmingUp&Reading

upsetignorecalm…downhavegottobeconcernedaboutwalkthedogloosetobecomequietafternervousactivitytobeworriedaboutunhappyandworriedtotakenonoticeofhavetodofree,nottieduptotakeadogforawalkMatchthewordsLanguagePointsadd

v.

加,做加法;增添Ifyouaddfiveand/tofive,yougetten.Pleaseaddmoresugartomycoffee.请在我的咖啡中再加点糖。Hisschoolingaddeduptonomorethantwoyears.他受的学校教育加起来还不到两年。近义词:

increase

put

together

反义词:

subtract

减去,减_______allthenumbersandyouwillseehowmuchyouoweme.2)Allthenumbers__________exactly900.3)Thebadweatheronly_________ourdifficulties.4)Don’t____fuel____theflames.

Addupadduptoaddedtoaddtoaddup:把……加起来addupto:总共是,总计是addto:使增加,使扩大addAtoB:增加,添加A到B中2.Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.upset(vt.&vi.)打翻;使不安;使心烦(upset-upset/upsetting)Astrongwindupsetthehouse.Don’tupsetyourself.adj.

不安的;心烦意乱的Hewasupsetatnotbeinginvited.Hearingthenews,hefeelsupset.upset做形容词时,通常不置于名词之前。3.ignorevt.

不理睬;忽视

be

ignored

不知道,没意识到He________thedoctor’sadviceandgoesonsmoking.ignoresI_____________thatthebosscouldbesostrict.wasignoredn.

ignorance

无知,愚昧,不学无术Hisignoranceissurprising.Iwasincompleteignoranceofhisintentions.adj.

ignorant

无知识的,不知道的,

愚昧的,幼稚的be

ignorant

of

对……无知,不知道4.havegotto=haveto

不得不;必须(客观)

haven’tgotto/don’thavetoWithoutmachines,alltheworkhadtobedonebyhand.must:

必须(主观)Youmustcomebackbefore9o’clock.否定:haven’tgotto/don’thavetoThatdoesn’tconcernus.Whatconcernsmeisourlackofpreparation.n.利害关系;担心;关注Ihavenoconcernwiththeaccident.vt.使担忧,涉及,关系到5.

concern

beconcernedabout/for

为……担心;关注Hismotherisalwaysconcerned

about

hisfutureandhishappiness.他的妈妈常为他的前途和幸福担心。

be

concerned

with

与……有关系；参与Heseemedtobe

concerned

withthecase.他看起来和这个案子有关系。be

involved

inas/sofarassbbeconcerned=inone’sopinion就某人而言在某人看来AsfarasIamconcerned,thewholeideaiscrazy.=Inmyopinion,thewholeideaiscrazy.6.loose

adj.1)松开的,自由的,无束缚的

get/beloose

未拴住的,松开的Ihaveonehandloose

buttheotheristied.我的一只手没捆着,另一只手却被捆绑着。Thisdogmustnotbeleftloose.

这只狗一定得拴住。2)松的,松动的,不紧的,宽松的aloosebutton快掉的扣子theloosesoil疏松的土壤aloosesweater宽松的套衫7.shouldhavedone本来应该做某事(而实际没做,含有责备的意味)shouldnothavedone本来不该做某事(而实际已做)Helooksupset.I________________________________.(本不该告诉他这个坏消息)Youarelate.You_________________________________.(早五分钟来)

shouldn’thavetoldhimthebadnews

shouldhavecomefiveminutesearlierQuestions:1.Doyouneedfriends?2.Doyouthinkfriendshipisimportantinyourlife?

3.

Whydoyouneedfriends?Whatqualitiesshouldagoodfriendhave?BrainstormingNameAgeGender(性别)ThreequalitiesStudent1Student2Student3InterviewDiscusswithyourpartner

eachonehastointerviewtheothergroupmates.friendskindbravecleverI

thinkafriendshouldbe…Agoodfriendissomeonewho…honesthelpfulgeneroushumoroushard-workingpatientresponsibleI

thinkafriendshouldbe…Agoodfriendissomeonewho…Thequalitiesofapersonwhocannotbeafriendofothers:selfish(自私的),

dishonest,

impatient,

narrow-mindedbad-tempered,

mean(吝啬的),

noisy,lazy,gossipy(爱说闲话的)…FRIENfaithful/friendly/fair…reliable/respectful/responsibleinteresting…everlasting/eternal/equal/encouraging…nice…

Thinkaboutwhatisfriendship?different/devoted…sharing/sincere…helpful/honest…

incredible/independent…

polite/patient/punctual…DSHIPPre-readingDoesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Whatelsecanbeyourfriend?Doyouthinkadiarycanbecomeyourfriend?Whyorwhynot?WhatdoyouknowabouttheWorldWarII?Pre-reading-I—questionsAnn'sbestfriend——KittyAnneFrankAnne’sfather:OttoFrankAnne’smother:Mrs.FrankAnneFrankAnne’soldersister:MargotTheywerelivinginthedark.HitlerNaziBackground:WorldWarIIWatchapieceofvideoaboutNaziHitler.NAZIHITLERBackground:

WorldWarII…beforcedtoleavehomeJewsinaconcentration

camp（集中营）Themassacre（大屠杀）TheremainsofJews《安妮日记》节选“1942年10月9日，我们的许多犹太朋友成群地被带走，用运送牲畜的卡车把他们运送到威斯特伯克集中营，我们相信他们中的大部分将会被杀害.”“1944年2月3日，我已经到了无所谓生死的临界点，没有我地球照常运转。”“我希望我死后，仍能继续活着。”Reading

method

whenwherewhowhatwhyhowSkimming跳读:readforspecificinformationTimePlaceWhy?HidinglengthFriend’snameWorldWarIIAmsterdam,Netherlandsnearly

twenty-five

monthsPart1(Para.2)Jewish;GermanNazisadiarycalledkitty

backgroundStructure

Part1Part2background

onepageofherdiary

AnnekeptadiarybecauseShefeltverylonelybecauseTheyhadtohidebecauseAnnenamedherdiaryKittybecauseShecouldn’tmeetherfriendsJews

werecaughtbyNazisandkilledShecouldtelleverything

toitShewantedittobeherbestfriendCABDPart1:CarefulreadingDetailed

ReadingWhatisatruefriendlikeinAnne’sopinion?InAnne’sopinion,atruefriendisapersonwhomyoucantrust.That’stosay,youcantelleverythingtothisperson.2.Whydidthewindowsstayclosed?3.HowdidAnnefeel?BecausetheyshutthewindowsinordernottobefoundandcaughtbytheNazis.Shewasafraidofbeingfoundandatthesametimewaseagertotouchtheoutsideworld.4.Whywasshesocrazyaboutthingstodowithnature?Becauseshehadbeenindoorstoolong,shewassoeagertoseetheoutdoorworldthebluesky,thesingingbirds,thebeautifulflowers,thebrightmoon.5.Whydidshestayawakeonpurposeuntilverylateoneevening?

Becauseshewantedtohaveagoodlookatthebrightmoon.6.AbouthowlonghadAnneandherfamilybeeninthehidingplacewhenshewrotethisdiary?Fornearlytwenty-fivemonths.ThefamilywentintohidingearlyJuly1942.Onthe15thJune1944Annewrotethisdiaryentry.7.HowdidAnnefeelaboutnaturebeforesheandherfamilyhidaway?Beforesheandherfamilyhidaway,shedidn’tpaymuchattentiontonaturebecauseitneverattractedherattention.Butnowsinceshewashidden,ithaschangedmuchtoher.10.WhatdidAnnefeelwhenshewaslookingoutatthenightsky?Shefeltsoexcited,eager,earnest,anxious,sad,lonely…11.WhydidAnnenolongerjustlikelookingatnatureoutofthewindow?Shedidn’twanttobea“prisoner”inthehidingplaceanylonger.Shewantedtoliveanormallifeagain.1.AnneFrankandherfamilyhidawayfor_____.A.overayearB.overtwoyearsC.threeyearsC.oneyearandahalfChoosethecorrectanswers.B2.AccordingtoAnne,atruefriendisaperson_____.A.thatwouldlaughatyouB.whomakesyouhappyC.whomyoucantrustD.whocouldsaveyourlifeC3.Annesaidthatshehadgrowncrazyaboutnaturebecause_____.A.shehadinterestinnatureB.shehadalwaysbeensoC.shehadbeenoutdoorsD.shehadbeenindoorstoolongD4.Shedidn’tdareopenthewindowwhenthemoonwasbright.That’sbecause_____.A.theymightbediscoveredB.herfamilymightbedisturbedC.itwasverycoldD.athiefmightgetintotheroomARetelling

IlivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlandsduring______________.Myfamilywere______,sowehadto___________inordernotto__________bytheGermanNazis.DuringthattimeIwasn’tabletogo________forsolongthatIhadgrownso____________everythingto_______nature.Once,Istayedawake____________lookatthemoonbymyself.WarIIhideJewishbecaughtoutdoorscrazyaboutdoi