【创新设计】高考英语总复习 83Unit 3 The world of colours and light课件（江苏专用）

Unit3Theworldofcoloursandlight

Ⅰ.单词默写1．talented

adj有才能的，有才华的2．abstract

adj.&n．抽象的；摘要，概要3．birthplace

n．出生地；发源地4．output

n．产量，输出量；输出5．abandon

vt.放弃，丢弃；遗弃6．reservation

n.预定，预约；保留7．reward

n．&vt.回报，报酬，奖励；给以报酬8．height

n.高处，高地；高度；身高9．stick

vt.粘住，粘贴10．repeat_vt.&vi.重复，反复11．peaceful_adj.quietanduntroubled;likingpeace12．changeable

adj.abletobechanged；likelytochange13．subjective_adjstronglyinfluencedbypersonalfeelingsratherthanfacts14．commit

v.performacrime；undertake15．dip

vt.toputsomethingintoaliquidforamomentⅡ.词汇拓展1．adorevt.喜爱；崇拜；爱慕→adorable

adj可爱的→adoration

n．崇拜，敬爱2．explorevt.探索→exploration

n．探索→explorer

n．探索者3．assistancen．协助，援助→assist_vt.&vi.帮助，援助→assistant

n．助手；副手；助理4．architecturen．建筑→architect

n．建筑师→_architectural

adj建筑学的5．calculatevt.&vi.计算→calculation

n．→calculator

n．计算器语境助记——词不离句，句不离段Theassistantwassotalentedthatwealladoredhim，butwhatheexploredwassosubjectiveandabstractthatitcouldn'tbecalculated.

Ⅲ.短语落实1．rangefrom...to...从……到……，在……和……之间2．affordtodosth付得起3．beoffto动身前往4．makeareservation预定，预约5．beadmittedto获准进入，被……录取6．bemadeoutof

由……制成，用……制成7．takeup举起，从事，占据8．buildup

建立，加强9．cutout

裁剪出；切掉10．haveago

试一试Ⅳ.句子翻译1．...thisisthemostvaluablepaintingintheworld—itisimpossibletocalculatewhatpriceitwouldfetchifitevercameonthemarket.(Page34)这是一幅世界上最为珍贵的画——一旦出售，根本无法估计其价格。2．ItwaswhileattheNewYorkSchoolofArtthatheexperimentedwithdifferentmaterialssuchasclothandplasticsinhispaintings.(Page43)正是在纽约艺术学院这段时期，他在其绘画作品中尝试采用不同的材料，如布和塑料。3．Therearemanyotherthingsthatyoucanusetomakeunusualpictures，sowhynothaveagoatsomeoftheideasaboveandthentryoutsomeideasofyourown?(Page47)还有许多其他东西你可以利用，做出不一般的图画，为什么不试试上面的一些点子，然后试试你自己的呢？4．Forthenextfouryears，PicassofloatedbetweenBarcelonaandPairsbeforehefinallysettledinParisin1904.(Page37)在随后的四年里，毕加索在巴塞罗那和巴黎之间漂忽不定，在1904年才最终定居于巴黎。5．第二天早晨我们刚离开宿舍，就想起把地图忘在房间里了。(Page41)Hardlyhadwe

leftthedormitorythenext

morningwhenwerealizedwehadleftourmapintheroom.Ⅴ.教材设题句型转换(每空不超过3个单词)1．...sowestartedinSpainandwenttothecityofMalaga，thebirthplaceofPicasso.(教材P34)→WestartedinSpainandwenttothecityofMalaga，where/inwhich/theplacewherePicassowasborn.2．MygrandmotherreallylikesPicasso'spaintingsandthinksheisthegreatestartistever.(教材P34)→MygrandmotherreallylikesPicasso'spaintings，thinkingofhim/regardinghim/consideringhim/lookinguponhim/lookingonhim/andconsidershimasthegreatestartistever.3．...theLouvreMuseumhasmorethan6,000otherEuropeanpaintings，rangingfromthe13thcenturytothe19thcentury.(教材材P34)→...theLouvre...pantings，，whichrangefromthe13thcenturytothe19thcentury.4．Hardlyhadweleftthedormitorythenextmorningwhenwerealizedwehadleftourmapintheroom.(教教材P41)→Upon/On(our)leavingthedormitorythenextmorning，，werealizedwehadleftourmapin5．Onceyouhavetakenthephoto，youcanthencookandeatpizzaface.(教材P46)→Oncehavingtaken/Onceyou'vetakenthephoto，，youcanrangevi.(在一定定范围或或幅度内内)变动动，变化化；排列列，将………排成行n．种类；；一系列列；行；；区域；；射击；；山脉【课本原原句】BesidestheworksofdaVinci，，theLouvreMuseumhasm除了达芬奇的作品，罗浮宫里还藏有其他欧洲画家从13世纪到19世纪创作的6000余件作品。rangebetween...and...在在……和awiderangeof 范围广泛的rangeover/through 涉及，包括rangefrom...to 在……到……的范围内变化——看看高考怎怎么考①Paymentrangesfrom$25to$4,00(在……到……的范围内变变②JoinLiveNation'sCardforjust￡￡30ayearandenjoyawholerangeof(全部的范范围)discountsandbenefit.(2011·陕西卷卷·阅读理理解A)③Therestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide______offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.(2010·湖北卷卷·多项选选择21)A．divisionB．areaC．rangeD．circle答案C④Thepriceofbeer________from50centsto$4perlitreduringthesummerseason.(2012·湖南怀怀化三中月月考)A．rangedB．differedC．alteredD．separated答案A【课本原句句】...thepainterabandonstheideaofrepresentingthingsexactlyastheylookinaphotograph，...(P35)……画家放弃了了把物体给给画成像照照片一样的的理念，……anabandonedbuilding废废弃的的建筑abandontheplan放放弃计划划abandononeselfto...withabandon 放纵地；放任地；尽情地abandonedadj. 被离弃的；放荡的abandonvt.丢弃；放弃弃；中止；(与oneself连用)沉湎于；n.放任——看看高考怎怎么考①人们找出各各种各样遗遗弃动物的的理由。Peoplefindallsortsofexcusesofabandoningananimal.(2010·北京··阅读理解解A)②那些女孩子子上蹦下跳跳，尽情地地挥舞着手手臂。Thegirlsjumpedupanddownandwavedtheirarmswithabandon.完成短文③Manyyoungpeoplechosetoabandontheirhomes(离开家乡乡)tomakeafortune.Finallysomeofthemabandonedthehope(放弃希望望)oflivingandevenabandonedthemselvesto(沉迷于)takingdrugs，whilesomeinsistedandlivedahappylife.calculatevt.&vi.计算，换算算；估计；；推测；打打算；有一一企图【课本原句句】...itisimpossibletocalculatewhatpriceitwouldfetchifitevercameonthemarket.(P34)这幅画一旦旦出售，根根本无法估估算其市场场价值。calculatethat－从句句认为……；估计……calculateon/upon指望望……calculatetodo...企图图做，有意意做——看看高考怎怎么考①你不能指望望我的帮助助。Youcan'tcalculatebonmyhelp.②我估计我们们要花六个个小时才能能到达马德德里。Icalculate(that)itwilltakeussixhourstogettoMadrid.③Today，scientistsusecomplexinstruments，，suchasradar，satellites，andcomputers，to______theweather.A．estimateB．calculateC．tellD．forecast答案D[forecasttheweather预预报天气气。]④Thelosshasnotyetbeen______accurately，butitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.A．calculatedB．comsideredC．completedD．．controlled答案A[calculate计算；；consider认为；；complete完成；；control控控制。]【课本原句句】Iwasreallyimpressedbythispicture…我确实对这这幅画铭记记于心……(P32)impress...on/upon...使使……铭记……beimpressedwith...给给……的印象impressionn.印象leavea...impressionimpressiveadj令人印象深刻的impressvt.使印象深刻；；使铭记——看看高考怎么么考①刘老师给我的的父母留下了了很好的印象象。Mrliuleftagoodimpression_onmyparents.②我对这本书没没有丝毫印象象。Thebookdidn'timpressmeatall.③妈妈使我铭记记诚实的重要要性。Momimpressedtheimportanceofhonestyonme/mymind.④他的演讲给我我留下深刻印印象。Iwasdeeplyimpressedwith/byhisspeech.【课本原句】】Atanearlyage，Picassodevelopedacuteinterestinart.(P37)小时候候，毕加索就就培养出对艺艺术的浓厚兴兴趣。developinto...发展展为……developoutof/from...由由……发展而而来developmentn.发展展；开开发developern.开开发者者；显显影剂剂developedadj.先先进的的；发发达的的；成成熟的的developingadj.发展展中的的developv——看看高高考怎怎么考考①这个城城市已已发展展成为为工业业中心心Thecityhasdevelopedintothecenterofindustry.②这块地地正在在由一一家房房地产产公司司开发发利用用。Thesiteisbeingdevelopedbyapropertycompany.【课本本原句句】ItwaswhileattheNewYorkSchoolofArtthatheexperimentexperimenton/upon... 用……做实验experimentwith... 尝试/试用……experimentin... 有关……的实验make/carryout/perform/conduct/doanexperiment 做/进行实验experimentaladj. 试验的，实验的experimentvi.实验，，试验验n.实验，，尝试试——看看高高考怎怎么考考翻译句句子①他们用用猴子子做实实验来来测试试这种种新药药。Theydid/carriedout/performedanexperimentonthemonkeytotestthenewdrug/medicine.②Inordertofindacureforbirdflu，，thescientistmadeanexperiment________dogs.(201A．onB．inC．withD．at答案A【课课本本原原句句】】Onceitisstuckon，，youcanspraythedifferentsectionofthepicture.(P47)一一旦旦粘粘贴贴好好了了你你就就能能在在图图片片的的各各部部分分作作画画了了。。o...把把……插入/刺刺入……get/bestuckin陷陷入……中stickto坚坚持持stickin卡卡住住……中，陷入入……中stickupfor...支支持……sticktogether团团结结在一起起stickwithsb紧紧跟某某人stickout突突出，醒醒目；(使)伸伸出；坚坚持到底底stickvt.粘住，粘粘贴，卡卡住，插插入辨析stickto/insiston(2)insiston坚持，多用于坚持意见、看法、主张、后接名词、动名词。另外，insist后可接that从句。表示“坚决要求”时，that从句使用“(should)＋动词原形”的虚拟语气；如表示“坚持说”时用陈述语气。——看看高考考怎么考考①Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt，abonyarmstuckout(伸出)fromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhit②Hebeginsbyremindingusofjusthowfirmlywe_havebeenstickingto(一直坚持)theideaofexperientiallearning：“Experienceisrespected；experienceissought；experienceisexplained.” (2011·四川卷·阅读理解D)③Howunfortunate!Wewere________inastormandourcarwas________inthemudyesterday.(2012·武武冈市一一中月考考)A．set；stuckB．caught；setC．caught；stuckD．lost；；caught答案Csettlein安放；；安顿顿；使使(自己)安下心心来；；确定定；解解决；；使定定居；安顿下来下沉；稳定下来；平静下来；定居【课本原句】Ofcourse，eventhoughPicassowasSpanish，heleftSpainwhilehewasstillayoungandstrugglingartist，andsettledinParis，France.(P34)settlern.定居者，殖民者settlementn.殖民，殖民地settledown(使)安顿下来，(使)安心下来settledowntosth专心致志于……——看看高高考怎怎么考考①UncleGeorgedidn'tsettledownuntil(直到到……才安居居)hewasnearlyfifty.②Thepowdersettled(下沉沉)tothebottomofthecup.③Hecan'【课本本原句句】In1983，，hegainedadmissiontotheBeijingSc(1)admitsb/sthinto...准许某人/某物进入……admittosth/doingsth承认某事/做某事admitofsth容忍某事物(2)admissionn.允许进入，入学(入会、入场)，许可，入场券gainadmissionto被录取【注意】admit可接doing但不接todo作宾语。gainadmisson获准进进入，，被………录录取——看看高高考怎怎么考考①Some②InearlyautumnIappliedforadmission

tocollege(申请进入大学)．(2011·陕西卷·阅读理解C)

③Bothsideswantpeace，butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostopthec(2010·湖北卷·阅读理解B)④Sheadmittedstealing/havingstolenthebicycle(偷了自行车)．⑤________，andyouwill________thatfamousuniversity.(2012·邵东创新实验学校第4次月考)A．Workinghard；admitintoB．Ifyouworkhard；beadmittedtoC．Workhard；beadmittedtoD．Workhard；admitof答案Ccutout裁剪出；切切掉，切下下；删除；；停止做(或使用、食食用)【课本原句句】Shapescanbecutoutofotherrubbish，dippedintothepaintandpressedonthecard.(P47)垃圾可以裁裁剪出形状状，浸入颜颜料再固定定到卡片上上。cutdown砍砍倒；；减少，消消减；改短短衣服cutaway切切除，剪剪掉cutthrough刺刺穿；抄近近路穿过——看看高考怎怎么考①Thecitycutdown(削减)ontheworkforcethatkeptthepark，，andpremore. (2010·浙江卷·阅读理解D)②Youshouldcutout(删掉)theunimportantdetails.③—Look!Whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?—Well，youlookniceinit，butitseemsabitloose，you'dbetterhadit________. (2012·祁阳一中月考)A．cutdown B．cutoffC．cutup D．cutout答案A

【课本原句句】BesidestheworksofDaVinci，，theLouvreMuseumhasmorethan6,000otherEuropeanpaintings，rangingfromthe13thcenturytothe19thcentury.(P36)除了达·芬芬奇的作品品，卢浮宫宫里还藏有有其他欧洲洲画家从13世纪到到19世纪纪创作的6000余余件作品。。morethan句型morethan还有下列列几种含义义：(1)接接名名词词时时表表示示“不止止是是，，不不仅仅仅仅是是”。(2)接接形形容容词词时时表表示示“很，，非非常常”。(3)