【学海导航】安徽省高中英语总复习 Unit3　Inventors and inventions课件 新人教选修8

Unit3

Inventorsandinventions1、distinguishv.

根据语境猜词义(1)Shedistinguishedherselfasablacklawyer.(2)Itiscertainlyimportanttodistinguishtherightfromwrong.根据语义找匹配A.辨别，区别B.凸显自己，使杰出(1)B

(2)A1、distinguishv.

distinguishbetweenAandB区分/辨别A和Bdistinguish…from…把……和……区别开来bedistinguishedfor…因……而出名distinguishoneself(as…)

(作为……)表现突出短语1、distinguishv.

distinguishedadj.卓越的，著名的，杰出的distinguishableadj.易分辨的，能区分的distinctiveadj.有特色的distinctionn.区别；差异distinctadj.清晰的；明显的链接

单项填空

(

)Atwhatagearechildrenabletodistinguish______rightandwrong?A.amongB.duringC.withD.between1、distinguishv.

2、bear(bore；borne)vt.

根据语境猜词义(1)Theiceistoothintobearyourweight.(2)Hecan'tbearlivingalone.(3)Theletterbearsnosignature.(4)Shehasbornethreechildren.根据语义找匹配A.忍受，忍耐B.承受C.生育D.带有(1)B

(2)A

(3)D

(4)C2、bear(bore；borne)vt.

bebornin…出生于bear/keepinmindthat…记在心里；牢记beardoingsth./beartodosth.忍受…短语

表示忍受的词还有：stand;endure;tolerate;putupwithbearn.熊；(股市或期货)看跌的人链接2、bear(bore；borne)vt.

单项填空

(

)Wehavenovacancies(空缺)now,butwe'llcertainly______yourapplicationinmind.A.standB.bearC.endureD.hide2、bear(bore；borne)vt.

3、associatevt.

根据语境猜词义(1)I'veneverassociatedyouwiththisplace.(2)WeoftenassociateChinawiththeGreatWall.(3)Don'tassociatewithdishonestboys.根据语语义找找匹配配：A.联想B.联系C.交往(1)B(2)A(3)C3、associatevt.3、associatevt.associaten．同伴伴；伙伙伴associationn.联合，，联联系，，联联想；；协协会，，社社团链接associateAwithB把A和B联系在在一起起；由由A联想到到Bbeassociatedwith……和……有关associatewithsb.与某人人交往往或常常打交交道associateoneselfwithsth.声称或或表示示自己己赞同同某事事物短语单项填填空()Peoplewhocan't______betweencolorsaresaidtobecolorblind.A.accumulateB.associateC.undertakeD.distinguish3、associatevt.4、callup根据语语境猜猜词义义(1)Thesmelloftheseacalled_upmemoriesofherchildhood.(2)WhenI_calledyou_upthismorning,nobodyansweredthephone.根据语义找找匹配A.使……回忆起B.给……打电话(1)A(2)B4、callupcallat拜访(某个地点)callin找来，请来来calloff取消，停止止callon/upon拜访(某人)；号召callfor需求，需要要；去接(某人)ringback/callback回电话ringoff/hangup挂断电话givesb.aring给某人打电电话sb.bewantedonthephone有某人的电电话answerthephone接电话hangon/holdon不挂断电话话短语4、callup根据句意填填入call相关的正确确短语(1)Let'scallonJohnatJohn'shouse.(2)Thesituationcallsforimmediateaction.(3)Thesoundofhappylaughtercalledupmemoriesofhischildhood.(4)Thematchwascalledoffbecauseofbadweather.(5)Yourmotherisveryill.Callinadoctoratonce.4、callup5、setabout开始；着手手根据语境感感悟其用法法(1)I_set_aboutresearchingthehabitsofsnakes.(2)Theyoungworkersset_abouttheirworkwithgreatenthusiasm.setback阻碍某事物物发展；把把(钟表指针)往回拨setup建立；竖立立besetin以……为背景短语根据句意填填入set相关的正确确短语(1)Theysetoffthenuclearbomb.(2)Theysucceededinwhattheysetouttodo.(3)Thenewgovernmentsetaboutfindingsolutionstotheeconomicproblem.(4)Sosetasidesometimeeverydaytowrite,evenifitisonlyfiveminutes.(5)Thenovelissetinpre­warLondon.5、setabout开始；着手手()(2009·四川)—Haveyou__________？—No.Ihadthewrongnumber.A.