【创新设计】高考英语总复习 72Unit 2 Fit for life课件（江苏专用）

Unit2Fitforlife

晨读在线右图是小学新生的课堂一角，对照你当时的上课情况，作出比较并谈谈你的感受。你的作文必须包括：●描述图片里学生上课的场景；●比较你同时期的上课情况；●简单谈谈你的感受。要求：词数不少于120【范文欣赏】请进行完形填空(每空一词)Inthepicture，there'sascenewheresomeforeignschoolchildreninGradeOnearehavingaclassandit'sobviousthattheyareallputtinguptheirhandsvoluntarilyansweringquestions.Thispicturebrings1.backmyschooldaystomewhenIwasinGradeOne.Thedifferenceisthatnotallofusraisedhands2.whenquestioned，sincesomeofuswereafraidthatwewouldmakemistakesorthatwewouldbecriticizedbyteachers3.ifwewerewrong.Infact，wewerenotencouragedtoexpress4.ourownideasfreely.As5.farasI'mconcerned，educationabroadispreferable.Nowadays，education6.forall­rounddevelopmentisbeingadvocated.Allthestudentsshouldbeencouragedtovoicedifferentviewpoints.7.Onlyinthiswaycanstudentstake8.anactivepartinclassandafter­classactivitiesandachieveall­rounddevelopment.(140words)【名师点评】本文结构清晰，涵盖了三个要点。内容上揭示的道理深刻，以小见大，反映了中国和外国在思想观念上的差异，一针见血地指出这种差异对中国人学习热情和兴趣发展的阻碍，从而呼吁大家成为积极向上的参与者，而不是消极被动的接受者。语言简洁明了，运用了各种句式，如名词性从句，倒装句等。短短的140个字，不失精彩，寓意深刻。【疯狂背诵】请用10分钟背诵范文

【还原范文】请将下列句子翻译成英语1．在图片中，我们可以看到一群一年级的外国小学生正在上课，很明显，他们都自愿地举手回答老师的问题。Inthepicture，there'sascenewheresomeforeignschoolchildreninGradeOnearehavingaclassandit'sobviousthattheyareallputtinguptheirhandsvoluntarilyansweringquestions.2．这幅图片把我的思绪带回到了我上一年级的时候。ThispicturebringsbackmyschooldaystomewhenIwasinGradeOne.3．不同的是并不是所有的同学都积极回答问题，因为我们担心我们可能会犯错误而被老师批评。Thedifferenceisthatnotallofusraisedhandswhenquestioned，sincesomeofuswereafraidthatwewouldmakemistakesorthatwewouldbecriticizedbyteachersifwewerewrong.4．实际上，我们没被鼓励去自由地表达我们的思想。Infact，wewerenotencouragedtoexpressourownideasfreely.5．在我看来，国外的教育是更可取的。AsfarasI'mconcerned，educationabroadispreferable.6．如今，素质教育正在得到提倡。Nowadays，educationforall­rounddevelopmentisbeingadvocated.7．应该鼓励所有孩子去表达不同的观点。Allthestudentsshouldbeencouragedtovoicedifferentviewpoints.8．只有通过这样的方法才能使学生积极参加课内外活动，从而实现全面发展。Onlyinthiswaycanstudentstakeanactivepartinclassandafter­classactivitiesandachieveall­rounddevelopment.

Ⅰ.单词默写1．physician

n.医师，内科医师2．astonish

vt.使十分惊讶，使吃惊3．contemporary

adj.当代的；同时代的4．widespread

adj.普遍的，普及的，广泛的5．fundamental

adj.基础的，根本的；重要的，至关重要的6．arrangement

n.安排；排列7．abnormal

adj.不正常的，反常的8．stainless

adj.不锈的；无暇的，无污点的9．point

n.点，位置；尖端；要点；分数10．addiction

n.上瘾，沉溺，入迷11．trial

n.atesttofindouthowgoodsomethingis12．block

vt.topreventthingsfrommovingthroughoralongsomething13．vital

adj.对……极为重要的，必不可少的14．potential

adj.possiblygoingtohappenordevelop，althoughnotexistingatpresent15．annual

adj.happeningordoneeveryyearoronceayearⅡ.词词汇拓拓展1．effectivead2．explorev．探索，探险→exploration探索，探险→explorer探险家3．notevt.发现，注意到，记录→notable

adj.值得注意的；显著的→noted

adj.著名的，知名的4．lengthn．长度→lengthen

vt.使加长→long

adj.长的5．applicationn．应用，运用；申请→apply

vt.申请语境助助记———词不离离句，，句不不离段段Thephysicianwasaddictedtoitsqualityandpotentialquantity.HepointedoutthathefeltfundamentalaftertheⅢ.短短语落落实1．inlargequantities大量地地2．managetodo...设法做做到………3．bemadefrom由………做成成，用用………做成成4．figureout理解；；计算算出5．pickout挑出，，选出出6．putof7．wearsomebodyout使筋疲力尽8．subscribeto同意，赞成9．letout放出；发出Ⅳ.句句子翻翻译1．Ifyouopenanymedicinecupboardintheworld，，itislikelythatyouwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.(Page18)只要打打开世世界上上任何何一个个药柜柜，你你很可可能就就会发发现阿阿司匹匹林和和青霉霉素。。2．Flemingtried弗莱明将这种霉在另一种细菌上进行了试验，结果发现它也杀死了那种细菌。3．Ifpenicillinhadnotbeenavailable，，manypeoplewouldhavediedfromsicknessorevensmallwounds.(Page19)如果没有有青霉素素的话，，许多人人就会死死于疾病病，甚至至会死于于小创伤伤。4．Itwasfundamentaltosavingmanythousandsoflivesandisoneofthemostimportantmedicinesofcontemporarysociety.(Page19)青霉素拯拯救了成成千上万万人的生生命，其其作用在在当时非非同小可可，它也也是现今今社会最最重要的的药品之之一。5．有一一理论解解释了这这种现象象，它提Onetheoryexplainingthisphenomenonsuggeststhatacupunctureblockspainsignalsfromreachingthebrain.Ⅴ.教材材设题句型转换换(每空空不超过过3个单单词)1．In1999，，aspirinwas100yearsoldandyettherehavebeenmorediscoveriesonhowitcanhelpincreasethelengthofpeople'slives.(教教材P19)→In1999，aspirinwas100yearsoldandyettherehavebeenmorediscoveriesonhowitcanhelppeoplelivelonger/increaselives'length/extend(lengthen)lives.2．Duetothewidespreaduseofpenicillin，manylivesweresavedduringthewar.(教材材P19)→Becausepenicillinwaswidelyused，manylivesweresavedduringthewar.3．Ifpenicillinhadnotbeenavailable，manypeoplewouldhavediedfr→Without(Butfor)penicillin，manypeoplewouldhavediedfromsicknessorevensmallwounds.4．Asacupuncturedeveloped，thesimplebianstoneswerereplacedbystoneneedles.(教材P30)→Withacupuncturedeveloping/development，thesimplebianstoneswerereplacedbystoneneedles.5．Howacupuncturereducespainisunclear.(教材P30)→Itisamystery/riddle/puzzlehowacupuncturereducespain.【课本原原句】In1999，aspirinwas100yearsoldandyettherehavebeenmorediscoveriesonhowitcanhelpincreasethelengthofpeople'slives.(P19)到到1999年，，阿司匹匹林发现现已经有有一百年年了，但但仍有更更多的发发现它能能帮助人人类延长长寿命。。lengthn．长度度thelengthof...……的长度度inatlength最后，终于atfulllength详尽地，伸展全身gotogreatlengths竭尽全力lengthenv.加长，使变长

①Tosavetimeistolengthenlife(延长长生命命)．．②ThelittleboyjustbeginstospeakEnglish.Hegoestogreat________tosaythesentence________fulllength.(2012·常常德一一中11月月份月月考A．lengths；at B．length；atC．length；in D．lengths；with答案A——看看高高考怎怎么考考【课本本原句句】Henamedtheliquidmadefromthemould‘‘penicillin’’．(P19)他将从从霉里里提取namevt.命名，给……取名n．名字bynamebythenameof名叫……的withthename名叫……underthenameof用……名字nameafter以……命名inthenameof以……的名义

①ThisyearIdecidedtodosomethingtoregainmygoodname(好名声)asakindlyuncle.MynephewTony；hadneverforgivenmeforthedictionaryIhadboughthimasabirthdaypresentlastyear.(2011·辽宁卷卷·完形②Withthenameof“OK”小孩的名字叫OK)，theboyisluckysincehehassuperpower.——看看高考怎怎么考③Thebridgewasnamed________theherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofthepeople.(2012·湖南怀怀化三中11月份月月考)A．afterB．withC．byD．．from答案A【课本原句句】...managedtomakeandtestthenewdruginlargequantities.(P19)……设法法批量生产产这种新药药，并进行行测试。quantityn.量，数量inlargequantities大大量地(常作状语)largequantitiesof＋alargequantityof＋复数名词/不可数，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。anumberof＋复数名词，意为“大量的……”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。thenumberof＋复数名词，意为“……的数目”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。manya＋单数可数名词，表示“很多”，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。

①Worstofall，Igetalargerquantityof(大量的)homework，compared(对对比)tothem.(2010·福建卷卷·写作)②Theyalwaysbuyinlargequantities(大量地)．③________ofthelateststylesareonsale.(2012·A．AlargequantityoffurnituresB．LargequantitiesoffurnitureC．AhugequantityoffurnituresD．Largequantityoffurniture答案B———看看看高高考考怎怎么么考考【课课本本原原句句】】Anotherdrugthathelpedincreasethestandardofpeople'shealthispenicillin，，whichisconsideredbymanytobeWeconsidertheEastAsiaSummit(tobe)veryimportant.我们认为这次东亚峰会非常重要。Hewillbeconsidered(tobe)aweakleader.他会被认为是个软弱无能的领导人。considervt.考虑虑；；认认为为(1)consider(doing)sth考考虑虑(做)某事事(2)considerthat从从句句认认为为,considersb/sthas＋＋n./adj.把把某某人人/某某物物当当作作…………,considersbtodo认认为为某某人人做做…………(3)considerationn.考考虑虑,takesthintoconsideration对对某某事事加加以以考考虑虑,underc(4)consideringprep.考虑到，鉴于

【联联想WeareconsideringgoingtoCanada.我们们正正考考虑虑到到加加拿拿大大去去。。Weconsideritimportanttolearnaforeignlanguage.我们们认认为为学学一一门门外外语语非非常常重重要要。。He'sgenerallyconsideredtohavethefinesttenor(男男高高音音的的)voiceinthecountry.现在公公认他他是该该国最最佳的的男高高音歌歌手。。辨析considerable/considerateconsiderable与与considerate都都是形形容词词，但但意思思差别别较大大，前前者意意为““相当当大的的，相相当多多的，，可观观的”，而后后者意意为“考虑周周到的的，体体贴的的”。如：：Aconsiderablenumberofpeopleobjecttothepolicyofthegovernment.相当多多的人人反对对政府府这一一政策策。Withoutdoubt，heisthemostconsiderateamongallthechildren.毫无疑疑问，，他是是所有有孩子子中最最体贴贴人的的。①TimBemers­Leeisgenerallyconsidered________theWorldWideWeb，________alltheinformationissharedbyall.A．tohavefounded；onwhichB．havingfounded；；whereC．founding；；whichD．tofound；；inwhich答案A——看看高高考怎怎么考考②Allthestaffsisourcompanyareconsidering________tothecitycentreforthefashionshow.A．togoB．goingC．tohavegoneD．havinggone答案B【课本本原句句】...thatcouldprovidereliefforsymptomssuchasfeverandpain.(P21)………这些些药对对于诸诸如发发烧、、疼痛痛之类类的症症状起起到缓缓解的的作用用。reliefn．(病痛、忧忧虑、负担担等的)减减轻，缓解解，轻松，，宽慰，救济济，救助relievev.减轻，缓缓解，解围围toone‘s(great)relief让某某人(大为)放心/安心心的是forthereliefof为了救救济……①Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheygetrelief(得到缓解解)fromthismedicine.(2010·山东卷卷·单项填填空33)②Thisdrugcanrelievetheheadaches(减轻头痛痛)．③Toour________，，Geoffrey'sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.(2012·湖南石石门一中高高三摸底考考试)A．anxietyB．reliefC．viewD．judgement答案B——看看高考怎怎么考【课本原句句】Mypleasure.(P25)很很高兴能为为你服务。。pleasuren．愉快，快乐乐，乐事forpleasure为为了消遣遣，为了娱娱乐withpleasure愉愉快地，，高兴地，，十分愿意意(It's)apleasure./(It's)mypleasure.不不用谢(回答Thankyou.)It‘sapleasuretodosth做某事是一一乐事take(a)pleasurein以……为乐乐，喜欢atone'spleasure请便，随意意①Peoplewhotakepleasure_(喜欢)inBluesarethere，soarepeoplewholoveBluegrass.(2011·福建卷卷·阅读理理解B)②Heplaysbridgeforpleasure(为了消遣遣)．③—MayIputmyluggageontheseatbesideyou，sir?—________.(2012·株洲二二中第1次次月考)A．Sure，withpleasureB．Oh，，atyourpleasureC．Well，nevermindD．Yes，helpyourself答案B——看看高考怎怎么考【课本原句句】Acupunctureinvolvesputtingstainlesssteelneedlesintotheskinatcertainpointsonbodysothatadiseasecanbe针灸就是将不锈钢针插在皮肤某些特定的点上就有可能治愈疾病或者解决一个健康问题。pointn.点；位置；；尖端；要要点，观点点；意图；；分数v．指示，显示示，强调，，对着cometothepointof到到了………地步tothepointof达达到……beonthepointofdoingsth正要做某事Thereisnopointin...没必要/没意义……boilingpoint沸点,tothepoint中旨的，得要领的offthepoint离题

pointto/pointat/pointout,(1)pointto指指向，一般般表示“远指”。(2)pointat指指着，一一般表示“近指”。(3)pointout指出，如如果其宾语语是代词，，须放在两两词之间。。【联想拓展展】①Thisisthepoint(这就是那那一时刻)whereasmileappearsonmyfaceasIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitsjustright.(2011·四川卷卷·阅读理理解A)②Themessagewasshortandtothepoint(得要领的的)．——看看高考怎怎么考③Themostimportant________ofhisspeechwasthatweshouldallworkwhole­­heartedforthepeople.(2012·株洲二二中10月月份月考)A．factB．．pointC．sportD．sense答案B【课本原句句】Ifyouopenupanymedicinecupboardortoanymedicinecounterintheworld，itislikelythatyouwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.(P18)只只要打开世世界上任何何一个药柜柜或到任何何一个药店店，你很可可能就会发发现阿司匹匹林和青霉霉素。openup打开开，张开，，拓宽；营营业；翻开开openout打打开，张张开；展现现，显示openone‘‘sheart/mindto坦诚相见openwithsth以某事开始始intheopenair在户外，，在露天天beopento对……开开放comeintoopen公开openfire开火【联想拓拓展】①Theprogramhadbeenopenedupto(对………开放)partnerswhocouldtakeadvantageofbookandpostagediscounts.(2011·山山东卷··阅读理理解B)②Troopsopenedfire(开火)ont③Whenhe________thedoor，hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.(2009·湖南卷·单项填空23)A．wouldopen B．openedC．hadopened D．wastoopen

答案D——看看高考怎么么考【课本原句】】...thatareputintotheskinatcertainpointsonthebody(P30)不不锈钢针在身身体某个部位位刺入。putinto把………放进……，(使)进入……状态态，把……译译成putthrough接通(电话)putaside储蓄(金钱等)；把……putaway把……收起来；放好putdown平定，镇压；写下，记下putoff推迟，延期puton穿上，戴上；上演putout熄灭，扑灭putup建造，搭起(帐篷等)；张贴(布告等)；为……提供膳宿putupwith容忍，忍耐

【联想拓展】】①Ifshe'snotin，canyouputmethroughtohersecretary(请把电话接②Ican________thehousebeinguntidy，butIhateitifit'snotclean.(2011·新课标·单项填空26)A．comeupwith B．putupwithC．turnto D．stickto答案B——看看高考怎么么考③Theyhave________aplanforreducingthebudget，，whichisquitepractical.(2012··永州四中第第一次月考)A．putoffB．putawayC．putdownD．putforward答案D【课本原句】】Thefirsttrialsofthismedicinetookplacein1899.(P18)在1899年年，人们对这这种药物进行行第一次试验验。takeplace发发生，举行【联想拓展】】takeoff起飞；脱(尤指衣服)；成功takeon呈现(面貌)，具有takeover接任，接替，接手takepartin参与，参加taketheplaceof代替，顶替takeiteasy别紧张张，别着急takein接纳，吸收；；欺骗takeback收回(所说的话)，拿回；认错错takeup拿起；开始(从事)；对……有兴趣；占(时间、场所等等)takedown记记下，拆卸，，拆毁takefor认为为，以为，误误以为taketo开始做做；喜欢①Therecanbelittledoubtthatspecialclassescanhelpthegiftedchildrentograduateearlierandtaketheirplace(立足)inlifesooner.(2011··广东卷·完完形填空)②Takedown(记下来)whatIsay.③—MrSmithwillhavetostayinhospitalforagoodwhile.—Don'tworry.Henrywill________hisduties.(2012··浏阳市一中中高三上学期期期中考试)A．takeonB．takeoverC．takeinD．takeoff答案B——看看高考怎么么考【课本原句】】Ifyouopenupanymedicinecupboardorgotoanymedicinecounterintheworld，itislikelythatyouwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.(P18)倘若你打打开世界上的的任何一个药药柜或走进任任何一家药店店，你很有可可能会发现阿阿司匹林和盘盘尼西林。Itislikelythathousepriceswillfallnextyear.房价很可能明明年下降。itislikelythat...可可能sb/sthbelikelyto某某人/某物可可能会……Notlikely！！不见得！！/不太可能能！/(表示示强强烈烈的的否否定定)绝不不可可能能！！morethanlikely【联联想想拓拓展展】】I'veheardwhispersthatthefirmislikelytogobankrupt.我我听听到到传传闻闻说说公公司司很很可可能能