【全国大纲1】（步步高）高三英语一轮复习 Unit 11 The sounds of the world精品课件

Unit11Thesoundsoftheworld基础落实Ⅰ.重点单词思忆1.Atanyrate,wedecidedtofollowthemanager’s

(建议).2.IguessIdon’thaveany

(音乐的)talent.3.The

(性格)Ilikebestinhimishischeerfulness.4.Doesyourschoolbuilding

(包含)ameetingroom?5.Birthdaycakesarea

(传统的)partofbirthdayparties.suggestionmusicalcharacteristiccontaintraditionalⅡ.考纲词汇拓展1.

vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行→

n.表演者→

n.执行；表演2.

n.多样性；种类；变化→

adj.各种各样的→

v.改变；不同3.

vt.使满足；使满意→

n.满意→

adj.满意的→

adj.令人满意的→

adj.令人满意的4.

vt.表达；表示→

n.表达；表示；表现performperformerperformancevarietyvariousvarysatisfysatisfactionsatisfiedsatisfyingsatisfactoryexpressexpressionⅢ.重要短识识记1.in

共同；共有2.a

of各种各样的3.picksb.

用车接某人4.pick

挑选出5.

records制作唱片6.turn...

把……变成7.have...

mind心里想着……8.

theotherhand另一方面9.atthe

time同时10.

adecision作出决定commonvarietyupoutmakeintoinonsamemakeⅣ.经典句式再现1.People

(演奏blues已有多年),butthemusichaskeptmanyofitscharacteristics.2.Thebluesisawayforpeopletoshow

(他们是谁,心里想什么).3.IntheUS,

(有很多讲西班牙语的人),Latinmusicisabigpartoftheculture.4.

(发现有种类繁多的新音乐)ineverycorneroftheworld.havebeenplayingthebluesformanyyearswhotheyareandwhatisintheirheartwheretherearemanySpanishspeakingpeopleThereisawidevarietyofnewmusictobediscovered5.Mostpopsingers(把音乐当作他们的职业).6.

(由于思考和创作歌曲的方式不同)，rockandpopsongsalsotelldifferentstories.7.Whenoneofthemhasastrongfeeling,

(他/她就用音乐来表达)andtheothershelpbuildthesong.8....；rockmusicmakespeoplethinkabouttheworldand(怎样使生活更美好).makemusictheircareerBecauseofthedifferentwaysofthinkingandwritingsongsheorsheexpressesitwithmusichowtomaketheirlifebetter导练互动重点单词1.performMostofusprobablylikepopmusicandhaveourfavouriteperformers,starsorbands,... (回归课本P73)观察思考Somestudentswillperformbetterunderpressure.有些学生在压力之下表现得更好。Youshouldalwaysperformwhatyoupromise.你应永远履行你的诺言。归纳拓展perform词性：

&

意思：（1）performone’spromise履行诺言performone’sduties尽责任performanoperation进行手术performanexperiment进行实验performarole/apartin...在……中起作用（2）performancen.表演；表现；业绩put/giveonaperformance演出performern.表演者，艺人vt.vi.表演；履行；执行；（机器）运转能力转化(1)他们总是忠实地履行自己的职责。Theyalways

faithfully.(2)我们队在昨天的比赛中表现得很出色。Ourteam

inthematchyesterday.(3)外科医生正在做一项危险的手术。Thesurgeonwas

.(4)别在我面前演戏了!我想知道事情的真相。

beforeme!Iwanttoknowthetruth.performtheirdutiesperformedwellperformingadangerousoperationDon’tperform2.spreadLatinmusic—musicthatusestraditionalstylesfromLatinAmerica—hasspreadallovertheworld.(回归课本P74)

观察思考Hespreadtherumouraround.他到处散步那个谣言。Thenewswassoonspreadthroughthewholetown.消息很快传遍了全城。归纳拓展spread词性：

&

意思：spreadoneselfout舒展四肢（躺下）spreadnews传播消息spreadout张开，伸开，铺开spreadto传到，波及，蔓延到spreadone’sinfluence扩大影响spreaddisease/rumors传播疾病/谣言spreadon铺/敷在……上面spreadover遍布在……；覆盖在……vt.vi.（使）传播；伸展；摊开能力转化(1)谣言言很快在村村子里传开开了。Therumorwasquicklythevillage.(2)大火火从工厂蔓蔓延到附近近的房子。。Thefirethefactorytothehousesnearby.(3)美丽丽的山谷展展现在我们们的眼前。。Abeautifulvalleybeforeus.spreadthroughspreadfromspreadout3.recordThenextyearanothersongwasrecorded.(回归课本本P75)观察思考Whichcountryholdstherecordformarathon?哪个国家保保持着马拉拉松赛跑的的最快纪录录？ChenYanqingbrointheBeijingOlympics.陈艳青在北京奥运会上打破了两项举重纪录。归纳拓展record词性：&&意思：keeparecordof/keeprecordsof记载/记记录……break/beattherecordfor/in+比赛赛项目打破………记录set(up)theworldrecordfor/in+比赛项项目创……世世界纪录setupanewworldrecord创创世界新纪纪录hold/keeptherecordof保持………纪录makearecord/makerecords制作唱片play(或puton)arecord放唱片片n.vt.vi.纪录；唱片；经历；纪纪录能力转化(1)OneoftheSuperGirlsVoicesingersLiYuchunhasjusthad(录制了一盒新唱片片).(2)Sheoften(记录)ofherexpenses.(3)Thecountryhasahistoryof4，000years.A.recordingB.recordedC.recordD.recordsanewrecordmademakesarecordB(4)Booksarethemostrecordswekeepman’sthoughts,ideasandfeelings.A.onB.upC.ofD.forC4.satisfyTheyplaymusictosatisfytheirinnerdesire.(回归归课本P76)观察思考Nothingsatisfieshim—he’salwayscomplaining.什么都难如他他的意——他他老在抱怨。。She’snotsatisfiedwithanythingbutthebest.她事事都要最最好的方才罢罢休。归纳拓展satisfy词性：意思：（1）satisfysb./sth.使………满足（满满意）besatisfiedwith对………感到满意toone’ssatisfaction使某人感到到满意的是satisfysb.’sdemands/hope/desire满足某人的要要求/希望/欲望satisfytheconditions符合条条件（2）satisfiedadj.（人）满足足的；满意的的satisfyingadj.（事物）令令人满意的satisfactoryadj.令人满意的的；合乎要求求的satisfactionn.满足；满意意vt.使满足，使满满意能力转化(1)我们公公司将尽一切切努力让顾客客满意。Ourcompanywilldoeverything.(2)他所说说的话是令人人满意的。Whathesaidis.(3)我们对对你的分数感感到满意。We’reyourmarks.tosatisfyourcustomerssatisfyingsatisfiedwith5.desireTheyplaymusictosatisfytheirinner.(回归课本P76)观察思考Ihavenodesiretodiscussthematterfurther.我不想再谈此此事。Wealldesirehealthandhappiness.我们都渴望健健康和幸福。。desire归纳拓展desire词性：&意思：havenodesireforsth.对………没有欲望haveastrongdesiretodosth.迫切想做某某事dosth.atsb.’sdesire应………的要求做某某事satisfyone’sdesires满足某人人的欲望/愿愿望desireforsth.渴渴望得到………desiretodo/sb.todosth.迫切希望做做/某人做某某事desire+that+主语+（（should）+动词词原形（虚拟拟语气）（3）Itisdesirablethat+主语语+(should)+动词原形（虚拟语气气）……是可可取的（有利利的）v.n.期望；欲望；；希望；请求(1)(2)能力转化(1)她很想想嫁个富翁。。Shearichman.(2)他不想想回家。Hereturntohisfamily.(3)我们一一向希望邻里里之间和睦相相处。Wealwayswithourneighbors.(4)他希望望在他死后把把这些信件烧烧毁。Hedesiredthattheseletters.desiredtomarryhadnodesiretodesiretoliveinpeacebeburntafterhisdeath重点短语与句句型6.oThehousewhereheoncelivedhasbeenturnedintoamuseum...(回归课课本P75)观察思考Theyaregoingtoturnthebuildingintoahospital.他们想把那座座大楼变成医医院。TheabandonedfactorynearBeijinghasbeenturnedintoamodernartgallery.北京附近的那那座废弃的工工厂已经变成成了一座现代代美术馆。归纳拓展oturnup调调高高；；出出现现turnaway转转过过脸脸去去；；解解雇雇；；拒拒绝绝（（某某人人））进进入入turnaround转转身身；；掉掉转转方方向向turnback转转回回去去；；折折回回；；往往回回走走turnin拐拐进进去去；；转转身身进进去去；；上上交交turnover翻翻过过来来；；移移交交；；打打滚滚turnto转转向向；；依依赖赖；；开开始始工工作作taketurns依依次次；；轮轮流流byturns轮轮流流地地inturn轮轮流流地地；；依依次次；把……变成能力转化(1)写这本本书时，他抛抛弃了过去惯惯用的风格。。Hefromhispreviousstyleofwritinginthisbook.(2)他自称称是个医生，，但经过仔细细调查后，证证明他是个骗子。Hesaidhewasaphysician,butuponcloseinvestigation,he.(3)好几个个老朋友出现现在聚会上。。Severaloldfriendsatthereunion.turnedawayturnedouttobeacheatturnedup7....,sothenexttimeyoulookforatapeoraCD,don’tjustlookforChineseorAmericanmusic...……，所所以下次当你你找磁带或CD时，，不要只盯着着中国或美国国音乐……典例体验Besuretocallonusyoucometothecity.下次你来来本市时一定定要来找我们。Iseethegeneralmanager,Iwilltellhimaboutthecomingmeeting.我一看到总经经理，就会把把要召开会议议的事告诉他他。(the)nexttimeThemoment归纳拓展名词性短语thenexttime可以用用作，连接一个时间状语从句句，类似的还还有thefirsttime，everytime，eachtime，themoment(minute,instant)等；而副词作作连词的有immediately，instantly，directly等。注意当thefirsttime引引导时间状语语从句时，要要注意与forthefirsttime作状语区分分开来。thefirsttime相相当于连词，，而forthefirsttime只只能作状语。连词能力转化(1)(我听到声音音的那一刻),Iknewfatherwascoming.(2)(每次我陷入入困境时),hewouldcometohelpmeout.(3)Youarewelcometocome（你随时想来来）.(4)(她最后一次次看到他时),hewasplayingonthebankoftheriver.ThemomentIheardthevoiceEachtimeIwasintroubleanytimeyouwanttoThelasttimeshesawhim考题回扣【例1】Excuseme,Marcia,areporterfromVanityFairallday.Couldyouspeaktohernow?(辽宁高高考)A.phonesB.hasphonedC.hasbeenphoningD.phoned解析句意为为：对对不起起，玛玛西娅娅，一一位来来自VanityFair的记记者一一整天天都在在打电电话，，你现现在能能和她通通话吗吗？表表示过过去开开始的的动作作一直直持续续进行行到现在在用现现在完完成进进行时时。题题干中中allday表表示一一段时间间。课文原原文Peoplehavebeenplayingthebluesformanyyears,...C【例2】wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.(山山东高高考)A.ItB.ThisC.WhatD.As解析what引引导主主语从从句，，同时时又在在从句句中充充当主语。。课文原原文WhatwehearontheradioorseeonTVisonlyasmallpartofallthewonderfulmusicthatiswaitingforus.C【例3】Themanagerbelievespriceswillnotrisebymorethanfourpercent. (四川高考)A.anyother B.theotherC.another D.other

解析句意为：经理认为价格不会按高于另外4%的比例上涨。anyother表示“……中任何其他的……”，在同范围中比较，如：ChinaislargerthananyothercountryinAsia.（中国比亚洲的其他任何国家都大。）theother表示“两者中的另一个……”，如：Ihavetwodogs.Oneiswhiteandtheotherisblack.（（我有有两条狗。。一条条是白白的，，另一一条是是黑的的。））another表表示“三者者以上上的另另外，，又一一个””，后后接数数词，，如：：anotherweek(另一周，，再一周)，anothertwoweeks(另外两两周)。other表示“另另外的，其其他的”，，表泛指。答案C课文原文Anotherimportantstyleintoday’’sworldofmusicisLatinmusic.【例4】—WhydoestheLakesmellterrible?—Becauselargequantitiesofwater.(福建高考考)A.havepollutedB.isbeingpollutedC.hasbeenpollutedD.havebeenpolluted解析largequantitiesof+n.作主语语时，其谓谓语动词的单单复数由quantity的的形式来决决定，故排排除B、C两两项。由句句意可知此此处表示““水被污染”，故用用被动形式式。课文原文Thehousewhereheoncelivedhasbeenturnedintoamuseumandisvisitedbythousandsofpeopleeveryyear.D技能提升如何写好并并列句（二二）辨清不同功功能的并列列连词有同学认为为，并列句句十分简单单，就是将将两个简单单句用并列连连词连接起起来。其实实不然，在在写作中，，我们必须认真真分析两个个被连接起起来的简单单句之间内内在的逻辑关系系，然后选选择恰当的的并列连词词，才能真真正写出质量好好的并列句句。请认真真研读以下下并列句，，分析其逻辑关关系。试试试看，如果果用别的功功能的并列列连词替换，逻逻辑关系是是否仍然成成立？1.Heworkshard,heplayshardtoo.分析：在前前一个分句句的意思的的基础上有有递进。其其含义相当于于：Henotonlyworkshard,butalsoplayshard.或：Heplayshardaswellasworkshard.2.Iwastired,Ifelthappy.分析：后一一个分句的的意思不是是前一个分分句意思的的顺接，而是是出现转折折的结果。。3.Westayedathome,foritwasraining.分析：后一一个分句是是对前一个个分句的原原因的补充充。butand4.Itwascold,sowedecidedtostayathome.分析：后一一个分句是是前一个分分句的结果果。5.Hurryup,oryou’llbelateforclass.分析：后后一个分分句是与与前一个个分句的的结果相相反的结果。由以上分分析可见见，并列列连词的的选择也也是要遵遵循句子间的逻逻辑关系系的，如如果不小小心，同同样会犯犯逻辑错误。即时练习习请根据所所给的句句子的信信息及所所提供的的并列连连词完成成句子1.YouhavetolearnEnglish,and...YouhavetolearnEnglish,andyoumust/shouldlearnitwell.2.YoushouldreadsomeEnglisheveryday,or...YoushouldreadsomeEnglisheveryday,oryoucan’tmakemuchprogress.3.Manystudentsdoquitewellintherecitation,but...Manystudentsdoquitewellintherecitation,buttheydon’’tknowhowtousethemproperlyintheirwriting.4.MostofthestudentsareafraidofspeakingEnglishinclass,so...MostofthestudentsareafraidofspeakingEnglishinclass,soitisagoodwaytospeakwithyourclassmatesafterclass.5.Somestudentscan’ttellthedifferencebetween“thirteen”and“thirty””,for...Somestudentscan’ttellthedifferencebetween“thirteen”and“thirty””,forthetwonumberssoundalike.自主检测Ⅰ.品句填词词1.Atanyrate,wedecidedtofollowthemanager’s(建议).2.IguessIdon’’thaveany(音乐的)talent.3.The(性格)Ilikebestinhimishischeerfulness.4.Doesyourschoolbuilding(包含)ameetingroom?suggestionmusicalcharacteristiccontain5.Birthdaycakesarea(传统的)partofbirthdayparties.6.Wearewonderingwhoitisthatis(散布)therumor.7.Wealways(使……满意意)thecustomerswithgoodservices.8.Youcannotdependonhim.Heonlypromises,butnever(履行行).traditionalspreadingsatisfyperformsⅡ.短短语运运用1.Tomisadeterminedboy.Oncehehas,nobodycanchangehisdecision.2.Jasonhasinterests,whichmakeshimverypopularwithhisfriends.3.Weaskedvarioustechnicalquestions,whichourteacheranswered.4.Barbaralovestofastmusic,especiallyrockandroll.aworldof,toone’ssatisfaction,danceto,combine...with,ontheotherhand,alongwith,avarietyof,have...incommon,o,makeupone’smindmadeuphismindavarietyoftooursatisfactiondanceto5.Inordertocurethesperson,thedoctor

Chinesetraditionalmedicine

Westernmedicine.6.Althoughtheycan’tgetonverywell,LucyandLily

much

.7.FoodhereischeaperthanthatinBritain,butclothing,

,isdearer.8.Heisveryrich.Hehas

money.9.ThehouseElvisPresleyoncelivedin

amuseum.10.

hundredsofothers,AbinedwithihaveontheotherhandhasbeenturnedintoAlongwithaworldofⅢ.翻翻译译句句子子1.上上次次我我看看到到约约翰翰的的时时候候，，他他正正在在看看小小说说。。（（lasttime））LasttimeIsawJohn,hewasreadinganovel.2.像像很很多多年年轻轻人人一一样样，，他他喜喜欢欢流流行行音音乐乐而而不不喜喜欢欢古古典音音乐乐。。（（incommon））Incommonwithmanyyoungpeople,hepreferspoptoclassicalmusic.3.我我已已经经当当了了二二十十年年老老师师，，并并且且习习惯惯了了工工作作到到深深夜夜。。（beusedto））Ihaveworkedasateacherfor20yearsandbeenusedtoworkingdeepintothenight.4.我我们们总总是是期期望望与与邻邻居居和和睦睦相相处处。。（（desire））Wealwaysdesiretoliveinpeacewithourneighbors.5.我对对儿子的的进步感感到满意意，也就就是说，，儿子的的进步让我满满意。（（satisfy）I’msatisfiedwithmyson’sprogress;thatistosay,myson’sprogressissatisfyingtome.Ⅳ.单句句改错1.Guitarisapopularmusicinstrument.2.Arapperisasingerwhospeakwordsalongwiththebeat.3.Hiphopandraphavemuchinnormalwithbluesandrock.4.GuzhengisChinesetraditionalinstrument.5.Someyoungpeoplelikepopmusic,whensomeoldpeoplelikefolkmusic.music→musicalspeak→speaksnormal→→commonis后加加awhen→while6.Theprocessofmakingrockmusic,but,istotallydifferent.7.Musicisanuniversallanguage.8.Mozartisagoodknownmusician.good9.Americancountrymusichasspreadedallovertheworld.10.Nothingcansatisfywithher—sheisalwayscomplaining.but→howeveran→→aknown→well-knownspreaded→→spread去掉withⅤ.单单项填填空1.Iknowyoudon’’tlikemusicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkofmusicinthefilmwesawyesterday?A./;/B.the;theC.the;/D./;the解析第一个个music泛泛指““音乐乐”，，其前前不用用冠词词;第二个个music特特指电电影中中的音音乐，，要用用定冠冠词the。D2.——Didt—Yes.Theytreatedme

theirguestandtheytreatedme

chickenfordinner.A.to;as B.as;toC.to;to D.as;as

解析treat...as...把……当作……对待；treat...to...用……款待……。B3.InChineseculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial解析traditional传统统的；；historic历史史上有有名的；remote遥遥远的的；initial最初初的。。根据据句意意“在中中国的的传统统文化化中，，常常常由父父母为为他们们子女女的婚姻姻作出出决定定。””可知知答案案为A项。。A4.Afirestartedinahotel,anditsoonthroughthewholeofthetown.A.wasspreadB.gotspreadC.spreadD.hadspread解析spread作作“蔓蔓延””讲时时，是是不及及物动动词，，不用被被动语语态。。C5.WhenhisfatherreturnedfromtheUS,littleTonytookthebagintohisownroom,curioustoknowwhatit

.A.collected B.containedC.loaded D.served

解析collect收集，收藏；contain包括；装有；load装载（货物）；负担；serve上（菜），服务；尽责；侍侯（顾客）。根据句意为“父亲从美国回来时，小托尼把他的包拿进自己的房间，很想知道包里装的是什么东西。”可知，B项为正确答案。B6.FromhisvoiceonthephoneIknoweverythingisgoingunderway.A.satisfactoryB.satisfyingC.satisfiedD.satisfaction解析析考查查词词义义辨辨析析。。声声音音voice能能体体现现人人的的情情感；；satisfied感感到到满满意意的的，，符符合合题题意意。。satisfying令令人人感感到到满满意意的的，，多多说说明明某某物物或或某某事事。。C7.Sometimes,whilelivinginaforeigncountry,oneaspecialdishfromhome.A.wishesB.desiresC.cooksD.brings解析析考查查动动词词辨辨析析。。A项项多多用用来来表表示示不不可可能能实实现现的愿愿望望、、且且搭搭配配应应为为wishforsth.,C、、D两两项项不不符合合题题意意。。B8.Astherewasnobutter,hehadtohimselfdrybread.A.satisfy;toB.satisfy;ofC.content;byD.content;with解析析此句句考考查查动动词词satisfy与与content的的区区别别。。contentoneselfwith...用用……