山东省临沂市2017年中考英语试题真题+答案

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业专心---专注---专业精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业山东省临沂市2017年中考英语试题第I卷（选择题共55分）—、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）(―)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。.5.(二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6.A.Blue. B.Black. C.Brown.7.A.Inarestaurant. B.Inabank. C.Inapolicestation.8.A.Aboutthreehundredkilometers.B.Abouttwohundredkilometers.C.Aboutonehundredkilometers.9.A.Thedictionary. B.Theguitar. C.Thecamera.10.A.ItmustbelongtoAlan.B.ItmustbelongtoAlan’slittlesister.C.ItmustbelongtoAlan’slittlebrother.(三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的川“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11.Tom’smotherworkedinahospital.12.Tomwenttoschoolbybikeeveryday.13.Onhiswaytoschool,Tompassedbyaplayground.Itwasverywetafteritrained.14.ThefirstdayandthenextdayTom’sclotheswerewetandhismothergotangry.15.ThethirddayTomdidn’tplayinthewater,becausehewasafraidthathisfatherwouldpunishhim.请考生们翻到第7页，先找到第四大题。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案。16.Thisafternoonmygrandfatherboughtamagazineandanewspaper.Themagazineisinhisbag,buthecan’trememberwhereheputnewspaper.A.a B.an C.the D./17.Paulwenttothebookstorewithsomefriendsof.A.he B.him C.himself D.his18.AcouplefromAustraliawelcomedfivehealthybabiesJanuary.A.at B.in C.for D.on19.—Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight?—Ican’tstandthem.Iplantowatchasitcom.A.Neither B.Both C.None D.Either20.Thelittleboyhasjusthadlunch.Hebehungryalready.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t21.Myarmisstillpainful,I’mgoingtoseeadoctor.A.so B.for C.but D.or22.Doctorsinthetownareusingthebooks,theirstudiesandtreatpatients.A.continue B.tocontinue C.continuing D.continues23.WhenPresidentXiJinpinghassparetime,heenjoys,andsports.A.read B.reads C.toread D.reading24.Theyhavecollectedmorethan14,000bookssincethelibrary,lastmonth.A.built B.wasbuilt C.builds D.isbuilt25.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedto,yourglovesbeforeshakinghands.A.takeoff B.shutoff C.cutoff D.putoff26.Cindy'sgrandmotherislearning,thenewmobilephone.A.use B.uses C.used D.touse27.amazingconcertLiYundigaveinLinyi!A.Howan B.How C.Whatan D.What28.RoaldDahlwasagreatchildren’swriter.Misdarkpasthelpedhimpaintapicturewasdifferenttomostotherwriters.A.that B.who C./ D.whom29.—Doyouknow,toourschool?—Nextterm.A.whentheexchangestudentscameB.whendidtheexchangestudentscomeC.whentheexchangestudentswillcomeD.whenwilltheexchangestudentscome30.—Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?—.ButIwanttodrinkacupofwaterfirst.A.Thankyou B.Sure,noproblem C.You'rewelcome D.No,Ican’t三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）AStudentshavetotaketests.Sometimes,robotsdotoo.TorobofromJapanisoneoftheserobots.Toroboisarobotbrainwithtwoarms.Itispartofaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?”AgroupofJapanesescientistsstarteditin2011.TogototheUniversityofTokyo,TorobohastotakeJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexam(高考)•Soin2013,therobotstartedtotakethetestwithJapanesestudents.Sadly,Torobohasfailedthetesteveryyear.Itcouldn’tgetagoodenoughscorefortheUniversityofTokyo.Thisyearitwasthesame.Torobohasabigdatabase(数据库).Soitisgoodatknowledgeandcalculations(计算).That’swhyitgothighscoresinphysics,historyandmath.ButToroboisnotgoodatthinkingbyitself.Soitgotlowscoresinlanguageandwriting.ScientistsstartedtheToroboprojecttolearnabouttheintellectualabilities(智能)ofmachines.NowafterTorobo’sfouryearsofhardwork,theymayhavelearnedalot.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。31.ToroboisarobotfromJapanandithastotakeJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexam.32.AgroupofJapanesescientistsstartedaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?”in2011.33.TorobopassedJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexamandgotintotheUniversityofTokyoin2013.34.Toroboisgoodatphysics,history,math,languageandwriting.35.ScientistswanttolearnabouttheintellectualabilitiesofmachinesbystartingtheToroboproject.BAccordingtotheWorldHappinessReport,peoplewholiveinDenmark(丹麦)arethehappiestintheworld.Why?Becausetheyknowthesecrettohappiness—“hygge”.Butwhatis“hygge”？TheDanish(丹麦的）word“hygge”(pronounced“hoo—ga”）isoftentranslatedinEnglishas“coziness”.Butcozinesspaintsonlypartofthepicture.It'salsoaboutspendingpeacefultimeinaquietenvironmentwithnocalendar.It’saboutspendingtimealoneorspendingtimewithfamily.Danishpeopleareverygoodat“hygge”.Forexample，theycreatea“hygge”environmentbyburningcandlesinclassrooms,kitchens,bedrooms,etc.Accordingtosomereports,DanishpeoplebummorecandleseveryyearthanpeoplefromanyotherEuropeancountry.However,“hygge”isn’tjustaboutcreatinganiceandwarmenvironment;itisbestenjoyedwithfamilymembersandfriends.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeoplespendmoretimeindoorsasaresult,andtheyoftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinks,withoutthedistraction(使人分心的事物）oftechnologyorthestressofdailylife.Stillcan’tunderstandwhat“hygge”is?Ifyou’rereadingthisinacomfortablechair,withafewcandlesaroundyou,thatsenseofcozinessyou’refeelingmightjustbe“hygge”.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36.Peoplewholiveinarethehappiestintheworld.A.America B.Denmark C.Switzerland D.France37.HowdoDanishpeoplecreatea“hygge”environment?A.Bypaintingtheirhouses. B.Bycleaningupbedrooms.C.Byburningcandles. D.Byshoppingonline.38.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeople_•①playcomputergamestillmidnight②spendmoretimeindoorsasaresult③stayuplatetoworkintheirownrooms④oftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinksA.①② B.②④ C.①③ D.③④39.Inthelastparagraph,theword“coziness”means“”inChinese.A.舒适 B.友善 C.奢侈 D.密切40.Thearticlemainlytellsus.A.whenDanishpeopleliketostayathomeB.whyDanishpeopleburnsomanycandlesC.howDanishpeoplespendtheirwinterD.whattheDanishsecrettohappinessisC根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语窓通顺完整。第一个方框供41-45小题选用，第二个方框供46-50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余A.remindingB.UnlessC.neverD.AlthoughE.speechF.embarrassedAbrahamLincolnwasoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmericanhistory.Whenhewasabouttomakea41forthepresidentialelection(总统选举）inahall,amantriedtomakehim42bysayingthathisfatherwasapoorshoemaker.Everyoneinthehalllaughedoutloudly.“Thankyoufor43meofmyfather,”saidLincoln.“44hehasbeengoneforalongtime,forme,hewasalwaysanexcellentshoemaker.Ican45dobetterinpolitics(政治）thanmyfatherdidinshoemaking.”A.greatestB.father'sC.anyoneD.forE.everythingF.letyoudownHowever,themandidn’tstoplaughingatLincoln.SoLincolncontinued,“AsfarasIknow,myfatherrepairedshoesforyourfamily.NowIcantakeover(接手)my46job.Imaynotbeasgoodasmyfather,butIwilldomybesttomakeyourshoescomfortable.”Thenheturnedtoallthepeopleinthehallandsaid,“If47herehasproblemswithyourshoes,pleasecometomeandIwillnot48.AndthelastthingIwanttosayisthatmyfatheristhe49shoemakerever.”Thistime,peopleinthehalladmiredLincoln50histolerance(宽容)andwisdom.Henotonlyprotectedhisfather’sdignity(尊严),butwonlotsofsupportersaswell.答案：41.________42.________43.________44.________45.________46.________47.________48.________49.________50.________DDoyoulikedrinkingcoffee?Ifyouarcpolitewhenorderinginacafe(咖啡馆）inAmerica,youmaygetareward(奖励).51Theshopoffersrewardstothosewhomindtheirmanners.Thereisasignoutsidetheshop.Itsaysdifferentpricesforacupofcoffeedependingonhowpolitethecustomeris.52Theyinclude:“Smallcoffee”at5dollars,“Smallcoffee,please”at3dollarsand“Hello,onesmallcoffee,please”at1.75dollars.53AcafecalledPetiteSyrahinFrancealsoencouragescustomerstohavegoodmannerswithdifferentprices.54ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahsaidofthereason,“55”Andheadded,“Iknowpeoplemaysaythatourservicecanbeimpolite,butitisalsotruethatcustomerscanbeimpolitewhentheyarebusy.”TheAmericancafeiscopyingtheFrenchcafebecauseithasbeenasuccessinchangingcustomers’behavior(行为).ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahsaysthathehasseenagreatdifferenceinhiscustomers5behaviorsincethesignwasputup.根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。A.Thisisn’tthefirsttimethatacoffeeshophastriedtoteachcustomersalesson.B.Atlunchtimepeoplewouldcomeundergreatstressandweresometimesimpolitetouswhentheyorderedacoffee.C.ThecafeinAmericahastriedtoencouragecustomerstobemorepoliteinanewway.D.TheFrenchcafeiscopyingtheAmericancafesothatitcanchangecustomers’behavior.E.Thepricesarelistedwiththetypicalexpressionscustomersmightusewhentheyareordering.F.Customersneedtopay5.96poundsfor“Acoffee”,but3.62poundsfor“Acoffee,please”.答案：51.________52.________53.________54.________55.________第II卷（非选择题共45分）四、听写（共5小题，计5分）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。56.HowoldisJudy?Sheisyearsold.57.WhendidJudyhaveherbirthdayparty?Shehadherbirthdaypartylastafternoon.58.Whydidn'tNickattendJudy’sbirthdayparty?Becausehehadalesson.59.HowwastheweatherwhenJudyhadherbirthdayparty?Itwas.60.WhatarcGina,JudyandNickgoingtodothisSundaymorning?TheyaregoingtovisittheChildren’sHospitaltosomesickkids.五、词形较换（共8小题，计8分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。61.Pleasepassmethedictionaryfromtheleftinthebookcase.(six)62.Wecanreadabouteverythinginbooks.Theyprovidehopeto(we)63.—Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?—About20bysubway.(minute)64.—Theworld'sfirstcomputerswerethancars.(big)—Wow!Theyusedtobesolarge.65.Therearewaystostayhealthywhenseasonschange.Youshouldwashyourhands,exercise,eatandsleepwell.(careful)66.—Mr.Smith,doyouthinkteenagersmustbekeptawayfromtheInternet?—No,Iwiththis.TheInternetcanhelplearnmoreabouttheworld.(agree)67.MaryandTonyareapairofpetpigs.Thetwohaverecentlygotaspeciallicensesothattheircantakethemforawalk.(own)68.Mrs.Deanwastothepolicemenwhohadhelpedherkidsarrivesafely.(thank)六、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）根椐短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Oneoftheworld'smostimportantandlovelyanimalsisquicklydisappearing.Canyouguesswhichoneitis?It69(have)thelongestneckamongallanimals.Yes,it’sthegiraffe.In1985,therewerebetween152,000and163,000giraffes,andthey70(live)intheplains(平原）andforestsofAfrica.“Thenumberofgiraffes71(fall)byasmuchas40percentsincethe1980s,”saysanewreportonendangeredwildanimalsandplants.Whyaretherefewerandfewergiraffes?Becausehumans72(cut)downmanytreestobuildmorehouses.Andtheyarealsokillingtheanimals73(eat)theirmeat.AreportfromtheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(自然保护间际联盟)says,“Giraffes74(disappear)silentlyinthenearfuture.Anditistimethatwedosomethingforthegiraffebeforeitistoolate.”Peoplethinkgiraffesareeverywhere.Kids'booksarefullofgiraffes,andthere75(be)alwaysgiraffesinzoos.Butgiraffesarcingreatdangernow.Humansshouldstopkillingoffcertainendangeredwildanimalsandtryhardtohelpsavethem.答案：5.七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。OnceuponatimetherelivedakingcalledMinos.HeruledtheislandofCrete.Andhealsohadaterriblemonster（怪兽）calledMinotaur.TheMinotaurlivedatthecenterofaverylargemaze（迷宫）.Ithadthebodyofamanbuttheheadofabull.Minoswasacruelking.Wheneverhewasbored,hewouldattack（进攻）anearbyislandcalledAthens.Inordertogetpeace,KingAegeusofAthensmadeadealwithKingMinos.IfMinosdidn’tattackAthens,hewouldsendsevenboysandsevengirlstoCreteeverynineyearstoeeatenbytheMinotaur.ItwastimeagaintosendthechildrentoCrete.Theseus,thesonofKingAegeus,couldnotstandthissituation,anddecidedtogoastheseventhboyandkilltheMinotaur.Hepromisedhisfatherthatifhewassuccessful,hewouldusewhitesails（船帆）insteadoftheblackonestoshowhewasalive.WhenarrivinginCrete,TheseusmetKingMinos’daughtercalledAriadne.Shefellinlovewithhimandwantedtohelphim.SowhenthechildrenweresenttotheMinotaur,AriadnegaveTheseusaballofstring（细绳）andaknife.Theseusleftalineofstringbehindhimwhenheenteredthemaze.Afterhekilledthemonster,hefollowedthestringandgotoutofthemaze.Ariadnewaswaitingoutside.TheyquicklyranawaytogetherbeforeMinoscouldcatchthem.However,onthejourneyhome,Theseuswasfullofjoythatheforgottochangethecolorofthesail.AssoonasKingAegeussawtheblacksails,hewassoupsetandjumpedintothesea.Sincethen,theseahasbeencalledtheAegeanSeainmemoryofKingAegues.76.WhohadtheMinotaur,KingAgeusorKingMinos?_____________________________________________________________________77.WheredidtheMinotaurlive?_____________________________________________________________________78.HowoftenwouldKingAegeussendsevenboysandsevengirlstoCreteaccordingtothedeal?_____________________________________________________________________79.HowdidTheseusgetoutofthemazeafterhekilledthemonster?_____________________________________________________________________80.WhydidKingAegeusfeelupsetandjumpintotheseaassoonashesawtheblacksail?_____________________________________________________________________八、书面表达（计15分）请以“Mytripto”为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文，记叙你的一次旅行。要求：1.请在题目空格处填入你的旅行地点，如：Beijing、Jinan或Qingdao等；2.短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分；3.不少于60词。提示：1.Wheredidyougo?2.Whatdidyoudothere?3.Howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?Mytripto

山东省临沂市2017年中考英语试题参考答案及评分标准—至三大题（1—55小题）(一）答案：1—5CFBDA6—10BACCB11—15ABAAB16—20CDBAD21—25ABDBA26—30DCACB31—35AABBA36—40BCBAD41—45EFADC46—50BCFAD51—55CEAFB（二）评分说明：1.1—55小题共55分，每小题1分。2.凡与答案不符者不得分。四、听写（56—60小题）(一）答案：56.14/fourteen57.Saturday/Sat.58.violin59.sunny60.cheerup(二）评分说明：1.本大题共5分，每小题1分。2.每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分；有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。五、词形转换（61—68小题）(一）答案：61.sixth/6th 62.us63.minutes64.bigger65.carefully66.disagree67.owner/ow