天津第四十七中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

天津第四十七中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Jack,youseemexcited.—______?IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.A.Guesswhat B.SowhatC.Pardonme D.Whocares参考答案：A【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——杰克，你看起来很兴奋。——猜猜看？我在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。A.Guesswhat猜猜看；B.Sowhat那又怎么样；C.Pardonme请问刚才你说的什么；D.Whocare谁管它呢。根据IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest可知，Guesswhat“猜猜看”符合句意。故选A。考点：考查交际用语【点睛】本题考查日常交际用语，首先读懂对话，弄清句意及各选择项在语境中的具体运用，然后抓住关键答句Iwonthefirstprize，就不难选出正确答案。应对日常交际用语考题，考生应首先需要掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语，然后判断该题所适用的情景场合，最后判断出正确答案。

2.27．_____customers,someshop-ownersoftenplaymusicveryloudly,whichoftenannoytheresidents（居民）around．

A．Attracting

B．Attracted

C．Toattract

D．Tobeattracting参考答案：C略3.PremierWenJiabao

theimportanceofseeingChinainthelightofherdevelopmentinhisspeechatUniversityofCambridge．A．approved

B．devoted

C．concluded

D．stressed参考答案：D4.He

asanationalheroforwinningthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountryinthe2012OlympicsinLondon.

A.regarded

B.wasregarded

C.hasregarded

D.hadbeenregarded参考答案：B略5.Wehad

nicedinnerafterthemeetingwith

dishesoffish,meat,vegetablesanddessert．

A．a；不填

B．the；the

C．a；the

D．不填；the参考答案：C6.Thatsumofmoneyplayedavitalroleinthecompletionoftheproject.______,theprojectwouldnothavebeencompletedsosuccessfully.

A.Butthatit B.Exceptit C.Butforit D.Withit参考答案：C7.Ilike

color1ofyourshoes;it’s

goodmatchforyourskirt.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：C8.Whenyou______withthedictionary,don’tforgettoputitbackonmydesk,willyou?A.willfinish

B.arefinishing C.willhavefinished

D.havefinished参考答案：D9.---Havethepolicebrokenthecase?---Yes,fivemen,includingapairoftwins,haveadmittedrobberyatthestore,but_______

murder.（原创考查动词辨析）A.denied

B.refused

C.rejected

D.declined参考答案：a略10.—Whatdoyouthinkofacting,Bob?—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob___youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：A11.---BradwasJane’sbrother!---_______heremindedmesomuchofJane!A.Nodoubt

B.Aboveall

C.Nowonder

D.Ofcourse参考答案：C12.—It’smoreconvenienttotakeasubwaythandriveaprivatecar.—________.What’smore,it’salsoagoodwaytosupportthelow-carbonlifestyle.A.Quiteso B.Soisit C.Byallmeans D.Allright参考答案：A13.–Haveyou______somenewplans?–Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeupwith

B.comeinwith

C.comedown D.comeabout参考答案：A14.Theparentswereinsearch_______theirsonwhowaslostwhenthetwocountrieswere______war.A.of;in

B.of;at

C.for;at

D.for;in参考答案：B15.---Mr.Huang,NationalDayiscoming…---_________?Justoccupyyourselfinyourstudy．A.Sowhat

B.Whatif

C.Howcome

D.Whatfor参考答案：A二、填空16.

OverandoveragainImeetbabiesdesperately___41___(try)to“read”amagazinewithfingers.Iamconstantlyshocked:Howcantheseparentsstayateasewhentheirkids___42___(harm)somuchfromtechnology?Howonearthcantheynotknowwhatamagazineisinotherways?ResearchersfromCanadalookedatthis.Theresultswerenotgood,especiallyforyoungerchildren.Theyfoundthatparentsthatusedtechnologytoomuchnegativelyaffectedtheir___43___(children)senseofsecurity.Besides,babiesneedimagination,notinstantsatisfaction,whichis___44___screensoftenprovide.“Babiesareoftendistressedandputintobadmoodwhentheyturntotheirparent___45___aconnectionanddiscovertheparentisuninterested,”theywrote.Beinginvolvedintoomanyelectronicdevices(设备)___46___(be)bad.Buttheideathatparentsshouldspendalloftheirfreetimeensuringkidsarewell-developedisactuallyamodemconcept–andan___47___()unrealisticone.OurkidswilljustbefineifwehandovertheiPadatarestauranttohaveagrown-upconversation.I’mcertainlynotarguingthathoursuponhoursofscreentimeisagoodideaforkids,___48___thatweshouldn’ttrytohavetheirview___49___(broad).Butwhoamongusdidn’tgiveourparents___50___much-neededweekendbreakbysittinginfrontofSaturdaymorningcartoons?参考答案：41.trying

42.areharmed

43.children’s

44.what

45.for

46.is

47.ly

48.or

49.broadened

50.a本文讨论了电子设备对孩子的影响和伤害，认为父母应该把空闲时间花在确保孩子们发育完善上。41.trying考查非谓语动词ing形式，baby与try之间是主动关系，故用动词ing形式，故填trying。

42.areharmed考查动词时态和语态，文章讲述的是现在的情况，用一般现在时态，根据句意：当孩子们从技术上受到如此多的伤害时，应该用被动语态，故填areharmed。43.children’s考查名词所有格的用法，children’ssense孩子的安全感。故填children’s。44.what考查连词，whichiswhatscreensoftenprovide。what引导表语从句在从句中作provide的宾语。故填what。45.for考查介词，短语turntosomebodyforsomething转向某人寻求…，故填for。46.is考查主谓一致，动词ing形式作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，故填is。47.ly考查副词，一个绝对不现实的概念。绝对地ly用副词形式，故填ly。48.or考查连词，根据句意：我当然不是说，数小时的屏幕时间对孩子们来说是一个好主意，或者我们不应该试图扩大他们的视野。或者or，故填or。49.broadened考查短语havesomethingdone使某物被…，故填broadened。50.a一个急需的周末休息，用不定冠词a，故填a。三、阅读理解17.MywifeJulieandIwereoutontheroadthatrunsaroundwherewelive.Twodogwalkerspassedbyandweheardoneofthemsay,“Neverseenthatdogaroundherebefore.”Welookeddownthehillandsawanoldblackdogstumbling(蹒跚)painfullyupthehill.Webentdown,talkedgentlytothedogandpattedit.Icheckedandtherewasacollar.Therewasaphonenumberonthecollar,butnooneanswered.Thedogwaspainfullythin.Itdidn’thavemanyteethleftand,well,itjustseemeddone.Julieranhometogetsomeofourdog’sfoodwhileItriedtoencouragethedogtocomealongwithme.JuliegothomeandbackagainwhenIwasonlyhalfwaythere.So,wesatdownonthesidewalkwhileournewfriendmadeshortworkofthefood.Eventuallywegotherhome.Wegaveherablanket,morefood,keptherwarmandwonderedwhattodonext.Aftertryingformanytimeswegotaresponsefromthenumber.Aladycamearoundwithabunchofflowersforus.SheexplainedthatTarahadbeenherfather’sdog.Shewasveryoldandshouldprobablybeputtosleep,buttheladyjustcouldn’tbringherselftodoit.So,Tarawassafelyreturnedhome.Hereisthetruthofthestory:ActuallyJulieandIwereoutthatmorningbecauseIwasleaving.Shewastryingtopersuademetocomeback,butIwasn’thearinganythingthatmadethatsoundlikely.Iwasabouttoturnandgowhenanold,wornoutdogwalkedbetweenusandcollapsed.Suddenlywehadsomethingmoreimportantthanourproblemtoworryabout.Therewasacreatureinneedrightbeforeusandwehadtoworktogethertohelpit.Wedidhelpit.AndhereamIwritingthestoryinmyownhome,inmyownfamily.Inthesong“LoveIsNotaFight”WarrenBarfieldtalksaboutmarriage.Atonepointhesings,“Andifwetrytoleave,mayGodsendangelstoguardthedoor.”Sometimesangelscomedisguised(伪装)asdogs.36.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thetwodogwalkersdidn’tlikethedog.B.Theoldblackdogwassickandweakandcouldn’twalk.C.Afterfindingthedog,thewriterphoneditsowners.D.Mostofthedog’steethhadbeenpulledoutbysomeone.37.WecaninferfromPa