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四川省成都市华川中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Everythingwasplacedexactly______hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.A.while
B.when
C.where
D.though参考答案:C2.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeisthatshecanhaveeasy_______toplaceslikesupermarketsandhospitals.
A.chance
B.possession
C.access
D.gain参考答案:C略3.
Jackthinksheis____Einstein,____manlikeEinstein.A./;aB./;theC.an;aD.an;the参考答案:C4.—Willitbealongtime_______Icomeforthepictures?—No.It_______bereadyby3:00.
A.that;can
B.since;will
C.before;should
D.until;must参考答案:C解析:第一句是一个句型:Itwillbe……(time)before…..,意思是“要过……才…..”。before引导的时间状语从句中如果用一般现在时,主句就用将来时。第二句中should表示“合乎理想的时间或结果”,表示可能性。must不能用于将来时间中的猜测。35.___studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.A.TenstrongyoungChinese
B.TenChinesestrongyoungC.Chinesetenyoungstrong
D.YoungstrongtenChinese参考答案:A略6.Hegotanewjobinarestaurantandhe_______it.A.iscontentto
B.iscontentwith
C.contents
D.satisfies参考答案:B7.Gostraightforwardtothethirdcrossroadby______standsthepostofficeyou’relookingfor.
A.where
B.what
C.that
D.which参考答案:D略8.–Wereallthepassengersonthebusinjuredintheaccident?--No,____onlythefourwhogothurt.
A.therewas
B.therewere
C.thatwas
D.itwas参考答案:D9.______all
thehomeworkassignedbytheschoolthestudentshavetoworkatittillmidnightA.Completing
B.Tocomplete
C.Havingcompleted D.Tohavecompleted参考答案:B10.Georgecouldn’trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas_________Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat__________church.A./;the
B.the;/
C.a;/
D./;a参考答案:C11.PremierWenJiabao
theimportanceofseeingChinainthelightofherdevelopmentinhisspeechatUniversityofCambridge.A.approved
B.devoted
C.concluded
D.stressed参考答案:D12.Whathesaysandwhathedoes_______.Aisnotagree
Barenotagree
Cdoesnotagree
Ddonotagree参考答案:D13.ThediscoveryofCaoCao’stomb,________wasmadeinAnyang,Henanprovince,hasreceivedmuchattention.A.what
B.where
C.that
D.which参考答案:D略14.Onlywiththegreatestofluck_______toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe
B.shemanaged
C.didshemanage
D.shedidmanage参考答案:C15.Thereusedtobemuchshadeofanoldtreeinthemiddleoftheyard,
gaveusmuchcoolinsummer.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where参考答案:B16.They___________withtheaimofbecomingnumberoneintheleague.
A.setup
B.setabout
C.setout
D.setaside参考答案:C17.Jackie,you________hangallyourclothesintheroomlikethis!
A.wouldn’t
B.needn’t
C.mustn’t
D.oughtn’t参考答案:C.mustn’t表示禁止。18.Imustdo
Ican
thosewhoarepoor.
A.what,help
B.allwhat,tohelp
C.everything,help
D.all,tohelp参考答案:D略19.
-Yourmumisverykind.
-Yeah,Mymumisprettyconsiderate,youknowwhat
,shealwaysarrangeseverythingaroundme.
A.shemeans
B.youmean
C.Imean
D.wemean
参考答案:C解析:考查固定句型。YouknowwhatImeans常用做固定句型,意思是:你知道我这么说的意思,表解释说明,选C。二、书面表达20.假定你是李华,你每周日上午都会去交换生Alice那里教她制作中式早餐。本周日的安排因你爷爷生日而改到下午。请你给她写封邮件,内容包括:1.本周学习时间变更及原因;2.本周学习内容:制作包子(steamedstuffedbun);3.课前准备:面粉、猪肉及蔬菜。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:DearAlice,How’severythinggoing?Iamwritingtoinformyouofmyplanforthenextlesson.Asusual,wewillhaveourlessoninyourhouseonSunday.ButIhavetochangethetimeforthenextlessonfrommorningtoafternoonbecausethisSundaywillbemygrandfather’sbirthday,andallmyfamilieswillgettogetherinthemorningtocelebratehis70thbirthday.Thecontentofthenextlessonistolearnmakingsteamedstuffedbuns,whichareverycommononChinesepeople’sbreakfastlist,especiallyinthenorthernparts.Toprepareforthelesson,Isuggestyoubuysomeflour,porkandvegetableaheadoftime.Contactmeifyouhaveanyproblemwithmyarrangement.Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文,要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本文要求写一封电子邮件:假定你是李华,你每周日上午都会去交换生Alice那里教她制作中式早餐。本周日的安排因你爷爷生日而改到下午。请你给她写封邮件,内容包括:1.本周学习时间变更及原因;2.本周学习内容:制作包子;3.课前准备:面粉、猪肉及蔬菜。时态应为一般现在时。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如;steamedstuffedbun(包子),celebrate(庆祝),common(常见的),especially(尤其、特别是),flour(面粉),pork(猪肉),vegetable(蔬菜),contact(联系)及arrangement(安排)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内容完整,层次分明,结构紧凑,表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式,高级词汇有informsbofsth(通知某人某事),asusual(像往常一样),haveto(不得不),gettogether(集合),preparefor(为……做准备)以及aheadoftime(提前),而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“Thecontentofthenextlessonistolearnmakingsteamedstuffedbuns,whichareverycommononChinesepeople’sbreakfastlist,especiallyinthenorthernparts.”,状语从句“Contactmeifyouhaveanyproblemwithmyarrangement.”及“ButIhavetochangethetimeforthenextlessonfrommorningtoafternoonbecausethisSundaywillbemygrandfather’sbirthday,andallmyfamilieswillgettogetherinthemorningtocelebratehis70thbirthday.”,非谓语动词及虚拟语气“Toprepareforthelesson,Isuggestyoubuysomeflour,porkandvegetableaheadoftime.”,全文没有语法错误,上下句转换自然流畅。21.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom对中国古诗(Chinesepoetry)很感兴趣。他来信请教有关知识。请给他回信,内容包括:1.介绍中国古诗;2.你学习中国古诗经历和感悟;3.如何推广中国古诗?注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯的;3.开头语已为你写好。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:DearTom,It’sgreattohearfromyou.I’mdelightedtoknowyouareinterestedinChinesepoetry.TheancientChinesePoetryispartofourtraditionalChineseculture.Asanimportantliteraryform,itenjoysgreatpopularityathomeandabroad.Nowadays,manyfamouspoetsinancientChinaandtheirgreatworksarestillinfluential,amongwhom,LiBai,DuFu,andBaiJuyiaremyfavoriteones.AppreciatingancientChinesepoemsisextremelymeaningful.Ihavebeenabsorbedinstudyingpoemsfor10years.TolearntheancientChinesepoemswell,Isparenoefforttograspthemeaningsfirstandreadthemaloudrepeatedly.Besides,tryingtocreatesomepoemsoftheancientChinesestyleisalsoaneffectivewaytocherishthisliterarytreasure.Withgreatenthusiasmandconsistenteffort,itcannotonlyimprovemylanguageability,butalsocontributeto(=isbeneficialto)mybetterunderstandingoftheChineseculture.Topopularizetheclassics,itisagoodideatoorganizeapoetryRecitalParty.Andapoetryshowisalsorecommended,combiningcalligraphy,poetryandpainting.Withvariousactivities,ourawarenessoflearningChinesePoetrywillbewellenhanced.Isincerelyhopetheabovecanbeofsomehelp.Ifyouwanttolearnmore,pleaseletmeknow.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua【详解】本文书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封谁信。第1步:根据提示可知,本篇是一封谁信:你的英国朋友Tom对中国古诗(Chinesepoetry)很感兴趣。他来信请教有关知识。请给他回信,内容包括:1.介绍中国古诗;2.你学习中国古诗经历和感悟;3.如何推广中国古诗?第2步:根据写作要求确定关键词,如:Chinesepoetry(中国古诗);partofourtraditionalChineseculture(我们传统中国文化的一部分);cherishthisliterarytreasure(珍惜着文化财产);Withgreatenthusiasmandconsistenteffort,(带着极大的热情和始终如一的努力)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文事宜封谁信,内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。I’mdelightedtoknowyouareinterestedinChinesepoetry.句中使用宾语从句;AppreciatingancientChinesepoemsisextremelymeaningful.动名词做主语;TolearntheancientChinesepoemswell,Isparenoefforttograspthemeaningsfirstandreadthemaloudrepeatedly.动词不定式做目的状语;Andapoetryshowisalsorecommended,combiningcalligraphy,poetryandpainting.现在分词做伴随状语。三、阅读理解22.ItwasabeautifulSundaymorning,andMaggieandIwerereturningfromourwalkthroughthewoods.WewereonlyacoupleofblocksfromhomewhenIspottedacellphoneandacreditcardsittingontheroad.Wetookthemhome.Wealwaysfindamazingthingsonthestreetandshelooksuponthemasamovablefeast-achickenwinghereorabarbecuerib(肋骨)there.Ifoundanothercellphoneafewyearsback,too,andcalledanumberinitsphonebook.Iexplainedthesituationtotheguywhoanswered.Hesaiditwashissister'sandthathe'dcometopickitup,whichhedid.Andthatwasthat.Noverbalthank-you,nowrittenthank-you,no“here'saboxofchocolates”thank-you.Ididn'thavetimetocallanyoneonmylatestfoundcellphone.Iwaspouringmyselfcoffeewhenitstartedtoshakeanddanceacrossthekitchencounter.“Who'sthis?”someoneaskedwhenIpickedup.“Who'sthis?”Icountered(反问).“Sarah?”Shewassurprisedatmyknowinghernameuntilsherealizedhernamewasonthecreditcard.“Couldyousendthemtome?”sheasked.ShelivesinArlington,whichis2milesfrommyhouse.“Hmm,no,”Ireplied,addingthatIthoughtshecouldcometogetthem,andthatifIwasn'tathome,theywouldbeinmymailbox.Adaylater,whenIwasoutforarun,someonegotthemback.Therewasn'tevenapieceofpaperputinthemailboxwith“Thanks”onit.Inthisage
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