四川省成都市公兴中学2023年高三英语期末试卷含解析

四川省成都市公兴中学2023年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Allofus______tearsonhearingthemovingnewsA.burstinto

B.gaveout

C.carriedout

D.figuredout参考答案：A2.Thewarningofthestorm,______overtheradioandonTV,spreadquicklythroughtheprovince.

A.broadcasting

B.havingbroadcast

C.broadcast

D.tobebroadcast参考答案：C略3.Ourteacherinsistedthatthekeywordsworthpayingattention______beforeclass.A．beunderlined

B．beingunderlined

C．tobeunderlined

D．tobeingunderlined参考答案：Cpayattentionto为固定短语；thekeywords与underline为被动关系；insist后接虚拟语气。综合可知选C项。4.—Juliet,haveyouheardaboutthedisasterinChenpengVillageElementarySchool?—Yes,horrible!Ifthere_______safetyguardsthen,thedisaster_______.A.hadbeen,wouldn’thavehappened

B.hadbeen,wouldn’thappenC.were,wouldn’thavehappened

D.were,wouldn’thappen参考答案：A5._______hiscarstolen,heaskedthepoliceforhelpatonce.A.Finding

B.Found

C.Tofind

D.Find参考答案：B6.Parents’toppriorityistohelptheirkidsdeveloptheabilitytoshow_______intheirchoicesoffriends.A.combination B.admirationC.inspiration D.discrimination参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.combination结合；B.admiration钦佩；C.inspiration灵感；

D.discrimination区别、识别。句意：父母的首要任务是帮助他们的孩子发展在选择朋友时的识别能力。根据句意可知此处表示“识别”，故D项正确。7.–TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencanceled.–Oh,no!______A.It’sapity.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.Iknewitalready.

D.It’snotinterestingatall.参考答案：A8.Caughtinthefloods,theseanimalsmade

effortstoescape.A.delicate

B.desperate

C.dynamic

D.dizzy参考答案：B9..-Oh,yousoundedjustlikeanativespeaker.-___________.Istillhavetroubleexpressingmyself.A.Well,notquite. B.Idon’tcare.C.Yes,you’reright D.I’mgladyoulikeit参考答案：A【详解】考查交际英语。句意：—啊！你听起来就像是以这种语言为母语的人。—嗯，不完全如此。我仍然难以表达自己的意思。根据后句“Istillhavetroubleexpressingmyself.”可知后者认为自己的外语还不完美，仍然有需要提高的方面。B.Idon’tcare.我不在乎；C.Yes,you’reright你是对的；D.I’mgladyoulikeit我很高兴你会喜欢他。BCD三项与句意不符，A项符合句意。故选择A项。10.-WhatimpressedyoumostinPresidentXiJinping’sNewYearSpeech?---_______hegavetheChinesepeopleathumbs-up.A.That B.When C.What D.Whether参考答案：A11.Thetrumpetplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn’tbotheredbyhisloudness____byhislackoftalent.A.than

B.morethan

C.as

D.somuchas参考答案：D12.Tonyisalawyernow,buthe

inadeliverycompanyforsixyearsA.hasserved

B.hadserved

C.wasserving

D．served参考答案：D13.Idon’tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways______you______acarefuldriver.A.think;are

B.amthinking;are

C.think;were

D.thought;were参考答案：D14.YaoMinghasbeennominatedfortheNaismithMemorialBasketballHallofFame,whichprobablyhimthefirstChineseplayertoreceivethehonor.A.makes B.hasmade C.willmake D.willhavemade参考答案：C考查时态。句意:姚明已经获得了奈史密斯篮球名人堂的提名资格,此举可能将会使他成为获此殊荣的中国第一人。根据句意可知,姚明只是获得提名资格,还没有进入名人堂,因此,用一般将来时。故答案选C项。26.Atnotime________therulesofthegame.Itwasunfairtopunishthem. A.theyactuallybroke B.dotheyactuallybreak B.didtheyactuallybreak D.theyhadactuallybroken参考答案：C二、完型填空16.Everymorning,littleKatemakesthedayofbusdriverJohnReed.TheMilwaukeekidisknowntowaveandjumpupanddownasReed'sbus___21___toherstop.SowhenReed’s___22___changed,heknewhehadto___23___apropergoodbyetothe4-year-oldgirl,forallthesweet___24___fromtheangel.“Goodmorning,sweetie!”hegreetedthechildandhermom,Tracy.“Igotyoua___25___,Igotyouabookandthere'ssomethingelseinthereforyou,”hetoldKateashehandedherashiningbag.Thesweetmomentwasrecordedbythesecurity___26___insidethebus.“Mydaughterisveryhappy,”TracytoldInsideEonFriday.“That'sjusther___27___.Inthemorning,whensheseeshimcoming,shegetsvery___28___.Theyjust___29___afriendship.”InsideKate’scard,Reedwrote:"Ican___30___saythatoverthepastmonthsyouhavebeenmyfavoritebuspassenger.Yourhappysmileand___31___everydayGoodMorningshave___32___myeveryday.IwanttothankyouforbeingaGREATEXAMPLEforothersto___33___.”Tracywasso___34___withReed’skindnessthatshevisitedherFacebookaccountto___35___herdaughter'sspecialconnectiontothebusdriver.“EverymorningKateandItakethecitybustoschoolandwork,”shewrote.“Wetrytoalwaystakethe___36___busbecausewemadefriendswiththedriverReed.”“Sheis___37___excitedtoseehim,shealways___38___himagoodmorning,andtellshimthelatestnewsinher4-year-oldlife.She___39___himaValentine,andhegaveheronetoo.Theyarebestfriends.”Tracy___40___seeingReedonhermorningcommute(通勤).“Thoughmynewdriverisperfectlynice,he’snoJohnReed,"shesaid.21.A.movesaround B.pullsup C.tracksdown D.showsup22.A.service B.road C.offer D.route23.A.deliver B.send C.leave D.wave24.A.rides B.smiles C.memories D.words25.A.bag B.gift C.parcel D.card26.A.guard B.camera C.door D.system27.A.way B.habit C.spirit D.look28.A.moved B.amused C.excited D.relaxed29.A.increased B.recovered C.created D.developed30.A.eventually B.honestly C.directly D.proudly31.A.warm B.formal C.modest D.natural32.A.honored B.hatched C.brightened D.inspired33.A.observe B.repeat C.follow D.appreciate34.A.satisfied B.filled C.presented D.impressed35.A.announce B.explain C.expose D.discuss36.A.safe B.right C.old D.same37.A.morethan B.anythingbut C.still D.even38.A.tells B.wishes C.awards D.shows39.A.promised B.printed C.wrote D.signed40.A.continues B.keeps C.considers D.misses参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.D

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.C

34.D

35.B

36.D

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.D这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了Tracy四岁的女儿Kate和她们每日乘坐的巴士司机Reed成了好朋友。由于Reed的行车路线改变，Reed不得不与Kate道别，并送给她一些礼物。Tracy想念早上上班路上见到JohnReed的情景。【21题详解】考查动词短语辨析。根据toherstop.可知这里意思是当Reed的车停在她的站点时，这个孩子会挥手，跳上跳下。A.movesaround走来走去；B.pullsup停下；C.tracksdown追捕；D.showsup露面，故选B。【22题详解】考查名词辨析。根据“Thoughmynewdriverisperfectlynice,he’snoJohnReed,"shesaid.可知Reed的行车路线改变。A.service服务；B.road公路；C.offer提供；D.route路线，故选D。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他知道他不得不向这个四岁的小女孩递送一个合适的道别，因为这个天使给了他所有美好的回忆。A.deliver递送；B.send发送；C.leave离开；D.wave挥手示意，故选A。【24题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他知道他不得不向这个四岁的小女孩递送一个合适的道别，因为这个天使给了他所有美好的回忆。A.rides乘坐；B.smiles微笑；C.memories记忆；D.words言语，故选C。【25题详解】考查名词辨析。根据InsideKate’scard可知这里意思是我给你一张卡片。A.bag书包；

B.gift礼物；C.parcel包裹；D.card卡片，故选D。【26题详解】考查名词辨析。根据Thesweetmomentwasrecorded可知自然是车里的安全摄影仪记录下了这一切。A.guard守卫；B.camera摄影仪；C.door门；D.system系统，故选B。【27题详解】考查名词辨析。根据Inthemorning,whensheseeshimcoming,shegetsvery___8___.可知这里意思是那是她自己的方式。A.way方式；B.habit习惯；C.spirit精神；

D.look样子，故选A。【28题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据TheMilwaukeekidisknowntowaveandjumpupanddownasReed'sbus___1___toherstop.可知早上，当她看到他来的时候，她非常兴奋。A.moved感动的；B.amused被逗乐的；C.excited兴奋的；D.relaxed放松的，故选C。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他们刚刚发展了友谊。A.increased增长；B.recovered恢复；C.created创造；D.developed发展，故选D。【30题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：我可以真诚地说，在过去的几个月里，你一直是我最喜欢的公交车乘客。A.eventually最后；B.honestly真诚地；C.directly直接地；D.proudly傲慢地，故选B。【31题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：你幸福的微笑和每日的温暖的“早上好”照亮了我的每一天。A.warm温暖的；B.formal正式的；C.modest谦虚的；D.natural自然的，故选A。【32题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：你幸福的微笑和每日的温暖的“早上好”照亮了我的每一天。A.honored尊敬；B.hatched孵化；C.brightened照亮；D.inspired鼓舞，故选C。【33题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我要感谢你为别人树立了一个追随的好榜样。A.observe观察；B.repeat重复；C.follow追随；

D.appreciate欣赏，故选C。【34题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据shevisitedherFacebookaccountto___15___herdaughter'sspecialconnectiontothebusdriver.可知Tracy非常受感动。A.satisfied感到满意的；B.filled充满的；C.presented提出；D.impressed受感动的，故选D。【35题详解】考查动词辨析。根据“EverymorningKateandItakethecitybustoschoolandwork,”shewrote.“Wetrytoalwaystakethe___16___busbecausewemadefriendswiththedriverReed.”可知她访问了自己的Facebook账户，解释了女儿与巴士司机的特殊关系。A.announce宣布；B.explain解释；C.expose揭露；D.discuss讨论，故选B。【36题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据becausewemadefriendswiththedriverReed.可知这里意思是我们尽量总是坐同一辆公共汽车。A.safe安全的；B.right正确的；C.old年老的；

D.same相同的，故选D。【37题详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：她见到他不只是非常兴奋，她总是祝他早上好，并告诉他她四岁生活中的最新消息。A.morethan不只是；B.anythingbut根本不；C.still仍然；D.even甚至，故选A。【38题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：她见到他不只是非常兴奋，她总是祝他早上好，并告诉他她四岁生活中的最新消息。A.tells

告诉；B.wishes祝福；C.awards奖赏；D.shows出示，故选B。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：她给他写了一张情人节卡片，他也给了她一张。A.promised承诺；B.printed印刷；C.wrote写；D.signed署名，故选C。【40题详解】考查动词辨析。根据“Thoughmynewdriverisperfectlynice,he’snoJohnReed,"shesaid.可知这里意思是Tracy想念早上上班路上见到JohnReed的情景。A.continues继续；B.keeps保留；C.considers考虑；D.misses想念，故选D。三、阅读理解17.AMENTORING(导师制)programisgivinglifechangingopportunitiestoBanburyyouth.YoungInspirationswasfoundedtwoyearsagotoprovidementoringsessionsforstudentsandunemployedyoungadultsaged11to21.AlexGoldberg,theprogram'sfounder,said;"WesetupYoungInspirationsbecausewewantedtogiveyoungpeopleexperienceswhichwillpotentiallybelifechangingandbroadentheiroutlook."Wetrytocreateworkexperienceopportunitiesthatwillreallymakeadifferencetoouryouth.Forexample,we'vesecuredinternships(实习)withworld-famousfirmssuchasHonda."Atatimeoffundingcutbackswhereschoolsarefindingitmoreandmoredifficulttoofferthiskindofmentoring,itisextremelyimportantthattheseopportunitiesareavailablebothtohelpyouthwiththeirschoolworkandgradesandtogivethemopportunitieswhichmayhelpshapetheirfutures."KieranHepburn,14,isoneofagroupofBanburyyouthwhohasbenefitedfromtheprogramsofar.InOctobertheBanburySchoolpupilwasaccompaniedbyYoungInspirationsstafftoPariswherehewasanobserverattheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization's(UNESCO)InternationalYouthForum(论坛).Theeventwasheldforyoungpeoplefromaroundtheworld,toseektheirviewsonhowthefutureofyouthandeducationshouldlook.Kieranjoinedseveralhundredobserversmostlyintheir20sandwastheonlyUKschoolpupiltoattendtheevent.Kieranthinksthetripwasalifechangingexperience."BeforeweleftIdidn'tquiteknowwhattomakeofitbutwhenwegottherewedidn'tstop,itwasamazing,"hesaid,"Wewenttothreeorfourhoursofdebateseachdayandthendidsomethingculturaleachafternoon."Themainthemeoftheforumwashowyouthcandrivechangeinpoliticalandpubliclife.Itdealtwithissues(问题)suchasdrugabuse,violenceandunemployment.Kieransaid:"IthasreallyhelpedmetoimprovemyconfidenceandsocialskillsaswellasmyschoolgradesandIwasvotedmostimprovedpupilatschoolinAugust."TheYoungInspirationsmentoringsessionstakeplaceeachFridayinBanbury.Fordetailsvisit.51.TheYoungInspirationsmentoringprogramaimsto_____.A.trainstaffforworld-famousfirms B.offerjobopportunitiestoyoungadultsC.provideyouthwithuniqueexperiences D.equiptheunemployedwithdifferentskillsks5u52.AccordingtoAlexGoldberg,itisdifficultforschoolstoofferthementoringdueto_____.A.thelackofsupportfromfirms B.theculturaldifferencesC.theeffectofunemployment D.theshortageofmoney53.Accordingtothepassage,theforumfocusedonhowyouthcan____.A.builduptheirconfidenceatschool B.findworkexperienceopportunitiesC.improvetheirsocialskillsforthefuture D.playanactiveroleinthechangeofsociety54.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.thevisittotheUnitedKingdomwasamazing

B.KieranhasmadegreatprogressinmanyaspectsC.theyouthhavefoundawaytosolvetheirproblemsD.thementoringsessionsareheldeverydayexceptFriday55.Whatwouldbethebesttideforthepassage?A.AlexGoldberg,FounderofYoungInspirations

B.YoungPeopleFindaWorldofOpportunityC.Kieran,BanburySchoolPupiltoParis

D.DebatesHelpYouthwithTheirGrades参考答案：ＣＤＤＢＢ略18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Who’sincontrolofyourlife?Whoispullingyourstring?Forthemajorityofus，it’sotherpeople－society,colleagues，friends，familyorourreligiouscommunity．Welearnedthiswayofoperatingwhenwewereveryyoung，ofcourse．Wewerebrainwashed．Wediscoveredthatfeelingimportantandfeelingacceptedwasaniceexperienceandsowelearnedtodo

everythingwecouldtomakeotherpeoplelikeus．AsOscarWildeputsit，”Mostpeopleareotherpeople．Theirthoughtaresomeoneelse’sopinions，theirlivesamimicry(模仿)，theirpassionsaquotation．”Sowhenpeopletellushowwonderfulweale，itmakesusfeelgood．Welongforthisgoodfeelinglikeadrug—weareaddictedtoitandseekitoutwhereverwecan．Therefore，wearesoeagerfortheapprovalofothersthatweliveunhappyandlimitedlives．failingtodothethingswereallywantto．Justasdrugaddictsandalcoholicsliveworsenedlivestokeepgettingtheirfix(一剂毒品)，weworsenourownexistencetogetourownconstantfixofapproval．

But，justaswithanydrug，thereisapricetopay．Thepriceoftheapprovaldrugisfreedom—thefreedomtobeourselves．Thetruthisthatwecannotcontrolwhatotherpeoplethink．Peoplehavetheirownagenda，andtheycomewiththeirownbaggageand，intheend,they'remoreinterestedinthemselvesthaninyou．Furthermore，ifwetrytolivebytheopinionsofothers，wewillbuildourlifeonsinkingsand．Everyonehasadifferentwayofthinking，andpeoplechangetheiropinionsallthetime．Thepersonwhotriestopleaseeveryonewillonlyendupgettingexhaustedandprobablypleasingnooneintheprocess．

Sohowcanwetakebackcontrol?Ithinkthere’sonlyoneway—make