山东省聊城市茌平县杜郎口中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

山东省聊城市茌平县杜郎口中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1._____theproblemoflanderosiongettingmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforawaytodealwithit.

A.As

B.With

C.When

D.If参考答案：B2.Helpotherswheneveryoucanandyou______theworldanicerplacetolivein.

A.willmake

B.aremaking

C.havemade

D.make参考答案：A略3._______thestation,hefoundhiswife_____tomeethim.

A.Onreaching;waitingfor

B.Onarrivingat;waiting

C.Getting;tobewaiting

D.Arrivingin;towait参考答案：B4.－Hi,Tom,whynotattendmybirthdayheldlastweek?－Iamsorry,Ihadmeantto,butI

somethingunexpectedAhavemet

Bhadmet

Cmeet

Dmet参考答案：D

25.Whenhewasdrivinghome,hewasstoppedbythepolicemanandwas_______ofspeeding.

A.charged

B.blamed

C.accused

D.warned参考答案：C略6.—Wouldyoupleasetellusyoursecretofsuccessasawriter?—Well,

ismyefforts,notmyintelligencethatreally

．A．that;counts

B．that;count

C．it;counts

D．it;count参考答案：D7.China’sbirdflucrisisshowednosignofeasingTuesday,____anotherpersonwasreportedtohavediedfromthevirus,thestate-runXinhuanewsagencyreported.A.as B.unless C.when D.before参考答案：A8.Strangeasitmightbe,thesuggestionhemade

wemakegooduseoftheequipmentisacceptable. A．that B．which C．why D．how参考答案：A9.WhenThanksgivingDayis

thecorner,storesandsupermarketsarebusywithpeople.

A．around

B．on

C．with

D．at

参考答案：A略10.Undernocircumstances_______himanymoney;healwaysborrowsmoneyfromothersandneverpaysitback.A.youshouldlend

B.youwilllend

C.shouldyoulend

D.willyoulend参考答案：C略11.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.________，unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise参考答案：C12.

—Whatmadetheteachersoangry?

—_________lateagain.

A.Tom’sbeing

B.BecauseTomwas

C.Tomwas

D.Tombeing参考答案：A13.Busywiththeirbusiness,theyhadnotimeto______theirwedding,sotheyhaditorganizedbyacompany.A.accelerateB.arrangeC.approveD.acknowledge参考答案：B试题分析∶考查动词。句意是他们没有时间安排婚礼。A.accelerate促进；增加；B.arrange安排；C.approve赞同；D.acknowledge意识到。故选B。14.Itwas2hours’waitbythetimetheannouncement______,sayingmyflightwascanceled.A.hadbeenmade

B.wasmade

C.made

D.wasmaking参考答案：B15.Ifyougoonidlinglikethat,_______arethatyoushallloseyourbrightfuture.A.chances

B.difficulties

C.questions

D.problems参考答案：A16.Changesarecomingfasterandfaster,______,changehasbecomeawayoflife..A.intheway

B.inaway

C.ontheway

D.bytheway参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Weexperiencedandunusualweekendlastmonth!Earlyinthemorning,wewenttothecountryandspentawholeday

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wildflowers.

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thecarfullof

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weweregoinghome.Onourwayback,mywife

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abookshelfoutsideafurnitureshop.“Buyit,”mywifesaidatonce.“We’ll

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ithomeontheroof-rack（车顶架）.I’vealwayswantedonelikethat.”Tenminutes

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,wewerebackwiththebookshelfintheflowersontheroof.InthegatheringdarknessIdrove

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.Otherdriversseemedunusually

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thatevening.The

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evenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Ihadthoughtcarryingfurniturewasagoodidea.Afteratimemywifesaid,“There’salonglineofcars

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.Whydon’ttheyovertake（超车）,Iwonder?”Justatthattimeapolicecardid

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.Thetwoofficersinsidelookedatusseriously

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theypassed.Butthen,withakindsmiletheyaskedusto

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theircarthroughthebusytraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch.Oneofthe

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cametome.“Right,sir,”hesaid,“Doyouneedanymorehelp?”Iwasabit

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.“Thanks,officer,”Isaid.“Youhavebeenverykind.”Hewasstaringatourcar,firstattheflowers,thenatthebookshelf.“Well,well,”hesaid,

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.“It’sabookshelfyou’vegotthere!Wethoughtitwassomethingelse.”Mywifebegantolaugh.SuddenlyIunderstood

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thepolicedrovehere.Thetruth

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me.Ismiledattheofficer,“Yes,it’sabookshelf,

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thanksagain.”ThenI

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homeasfastasIcould.【小题1】A.growing

B.picking

C.buying

D.selling

【小题2】A.For

B.As

C.Without

D.With【小题3】A.books

B.flowers

C.fruits

D.vegetables【小题4】A.noticed

B.heard

C.watched

D.felt【小题5】A.post

B.carry

C.send

D.hold【小题6】A.before

B.after

C.later

D.ago【小题7】A.quickly

B.quietly

C.carelessly

D.slowly【小题8】A.polite

B.worried

C.rude

D.frightened【小题9】A.drivers

B.police

C.cleaners

D.villagers【小题10】A.behind

B.ahead

C.beside

D.along【小题11】A.go

B.stop

C.overtake

D.arrive【小题12】A.while

B.after

C.as

D.before【小题13】A.take

B.follow

C.move

D.push【小题14】A.officers

B.passers-by

C.drivers

D.ministers【小题15】A.puzzled

B.excited

C.depressed

D.delighted【小题16】A.coughing

B.laughing

C.crying

D.shouting【小题17】A.how

B.what

C.who

D.why【小题18】A.pleased

B.fooled

C.interested

D.hit【小题19】A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or【小题20】A.drove

B.walked

C.flew

D.left参考答案：1—5BDBAB

6—10CDABA

11—15CCBAA

16—20BDDBA【小题7】D副词辨析。A迅速地；B安静地；C粗心地；D缓慢地；天越来越黑，我的车开得很慢。所以才会有下一段很多车都在我后面没有超车，让我们感觉很奇怪。【小题8】A形容词辨析。A礼貌的；B担忧的；C粗鲁的；D害怕的；当我开车的时候，感觉到周围的司机出乎意料地有礼貌，实际上这些人认为我车子上装的是棺材。【小题9】B名词辨析。A司机；B警察；C清洁工；D村民；stoppedtraffictoletusthrough.能够停止交通让我们通过的只有警察。本句说明警察也在帮助我们。【小题10】A副词辨析。A后面；B前面；C旁边；D一直；妻子告诉我在我们车子的后面有一长队的车子，都开得很慢。【小题11】C动词辨析。A走；B停止；C超过；D到达；就在我的妻子很纳闷的时候，真的有一辆警车超过了我们，车里的警察很严肃地看着我们。因为他们认为我们的亲人去世了。【小题12】C连词辨析。A当…时；B在..之后；C当…使；D在…之前；while表示当…时，要和延续性动词连用，而本句中的pass是一个短暂性动词。故使用as表示当..时；【小题13】B动词辨析。A拿走；B跟随；C移动；D推；虽然这两个警察很严肃地看着我们，但是他们对我们微笑着让我们跟着他的车经过这一段很忙碌的交通。三、阅读理解18.WhenIwasyoung,Iwishedforagoodcarandabighouse.Thatwasmyideaofsuccess.Itookalltheadvancedclassesandtriedtodowellintheexamswithmymindsetongoingtoakeyschool.IjustknewthatIwouldsomehowbecomefamousandbeabletoaffordthecarandthedreamhouse.Allthewaythroughjunioryears,mymindwasplanningthisbeautifulfuture.Thenintheeleventhgrade,manylosseschangedmymind.First,oneofmyfriendsdiedat16.Soonafter,mygreat-grandmotherpassedaway,followedbymybelovedfourth-gradeteacher.Theseeventsleftmenotknowingwhattodoorwheretogo.Deathhadnevertouchedmesoclosely.Afteralongperiodofemptiness,itfinallystruckme:Lifeisnotpromisedandneitherisfuturesuccess.ThoughIwasattemptingtoachievematerialsuccess,Iwasnotenjoyingmydailylife.Irealizedthatfindinginnerpeace,purposeandhappinesswillstickwithmeforeverandthatisrealsuccess.Enjoyinglife’spreciousquirks(偶发事件)makesanordinarypersonmoresuccessfulthanawealthypersonwhoisn’tcontentandtakeseverythingforgranted.Thesummerbeforesenioryears,myattitudechangedgreatly.Insteadofmemorizingfacts,Ibeganlearningskills.Insteadoffocusingonthefuture,Ifocusedontodayandthemanyblessingsandsuccessesthatcamewithit.Istillgetexcellentgrades,butnowIdevoteweekstostudyinginsteadofstrugglingforexams,andIthinkaboutthefuturewithadeepersenseofmeaning.Forme,beingsuccessfulmeanstrulylivinglifeeachday.67.

Thereasonwhytheauthorchangedhisideaofsuccessisthat________.

A.hecan’taffordhishouseB.hisbelovedteacherdiedC.hedidn’tknowwhattodoorwheretogoD.helostafewbelovedpersonsinashorttime68.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingistherealsuccessforaperson?A.Beingfamous.B.Trulylivinglifeeachday.C.Goodcarandbighouse.D.Materialachievements.69.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereaders?A.Thetruemeaningoflife.B.Thetruemeaningofstudying.C.Howtoachievesuccess.D.Hisopinionaboutsuccess.70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theauthorthinksthatsuccessisnotpromised.B.Histeacherdiedbeforethedeathofhisgreat-grandpa.C.Theauthordidn’tdowellinalltheexams.

D.Hedidn’twanttotakealltheexams.参考答案：67.D

68.B

69.D

70.A【文章解读】该文章主要叙述作者关于成功观点的变化。67.根据题干关键词theauthorchangedhisideaofsuccess找到文章的第二段，其中First,oneofmyfriendsdiedat16.Soonafter,mygreat-grandmotherpassedaway,followedbymybelovedfourth-gradeteacher判断作者正是因为他的亲人们相继离去而改变了自己的关于成功的观点。故选D。68.A.Beingfamous成为名人；B.Trulylivinglifeeachday每天真实的生活；C.Goodcarandbighouse好汽车和大房子；D.Materialachievements物质上的成功。根据文章最后一段的Forme,beingsuccessfulmeanstrulylivinglifeeachday可判断作者同意真实地度过每一天的成功观点。故选B。69.A.Thetruemeaningoflife生活的真实意义；B.Thetruemeaningofstudying学习的真实意义；C.Howtoachievesuccess如何获得成功；D.Hisopinionaboutsuccess他的关于成功的观点。通读全文，根据作者在文中叙述的自己关于成功观点的变化来告诉读者他的关于成功的观点。故选D。70.根据文章第二段的First,oneofmyfriendsdiedat16.Soonafter,mygreat-grandmotherpassedaway,followedbymybelovedfourth-gradeteacher排除B；根据文章第一段的Itookalltheadvancedclassesandtriedtodowellintheexamswithmymindsetongoingtoakeyschool排除C、D；根据文章第三段的Lifeisnotpromisedandneitherisfuturesuccess排除A。19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

4waystorespectfullydisagree

It’seasiertoagreethandisagree.Butwecanlearnalotfromconversationswherewedon’tseeeyetoeye—ifwecanlistenandtalkrationally(理性地).

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These4tipscanhelpkeepdisagreementsconstructive.Don’tmakeitpersonal.Ifyougetupset,itcanhelptorememberthatyou’remadattheperson’sideaorconceptyourparent(orfriend,coach,coworker,etc)israising,nottheperson.Use“I”statementstocommunicatehowyoufeel,whatyouthink,andwhatyouwantorneed.___72___Forexample,tellingyourmomordad,“YoualwaysremindmeaboutmychoresonWednesdayswhenyouknowIhavealotofhomework”hasaverydifferenttonefrom“I’mfeelingpressuredbecauseIhavealotofhomeworktonight.CanIdothosechorestomorrow?”___73___Beingagoodlistenerisawayofshowingthatyourespectandunderstandtheotherperson’sidea.Tha