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山东省烟台市龙口第二中学2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone_
_local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.A.if
B.when
C.which
D.since参考答案:B2.Veryoften,yoursuccessdependson______youhandlefailurealongtheway.A.when
B.that
C.how
D.what参考答案:C3.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddonateblood_____heishealthybecausethat’sacitizen’sresponsibility.A.asif
B.aslongas
C.nowthat
D.inorderthat参考答案:B4.EversinceMingfurniturewentonexhibitinBeijing,there
largecrowdsattheWorldArtMuseumeveryday.A.was
B.havebeen
C.hasbeen
D.
were参考答案:B5.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,
.
A.hewilleither
B.neitherwillhe
C.heneitherwill
D.eitherhewill参考答案:B略6.
Thatshehadn'tkepther____onherworkresultedinthefailure.
A.head
B.heart
C.brain
D.mind参考答案:D7.Don’ttouchthebook,Sally.You_____morethanonetime.
A.warned
B.arewarned
C.havewarned
D.havebeenwarned
参考答案:D8.Nothavingpromotedthenewdigitalcamerasuccessfully,thecompanyshould
itsoriginalmarketingmethods.A.accountfor
B.reflecton
C.workout
D.callup参考答案:B9.TheNBAsemifinalwasreallywonderful.Thebestmomentwas,asthemediareported,________LeBronJamesscoredthewinningthreepoints.
A.that
B.when
C.what
D.which参考答案:B27.Thenewshasspreadalloverthecountry________anearthquakehappenedlastnight.A.that
B.which
C.whether
D.what参考答案:A略11.----Whatdoyouthinkofthesweetcornpancakes?I________itmyself.
---Verydelicious,indeed.Evenmymother’scan’tmatchthis.
A.make
B.made
C.hadmade
D.wasmaking参考答案:B略28.—Duringthewaretime,he________alotaboutwhathesawandheardinthebattlefield.—Yes,thecollectionofhiswritinghasbeenpublishedandsellwell.A.hadwritten
B.waswriting
C.hadbeenwriting
D.wrote参考答案:D略13.Generallyspeaking,beinghard-workingisjust____ittakestobesuccessfulinyourcareer.A.what
B.that
C.where
D.which参考答案:A14.WhenRichardsaid,“Youaremuchmoreagreeableandprettiernow,”Joan’sfaceturnedredattheunexpected______.A.command
B.comparison C.compliment
D.contribution参考答案:C15.---Redorwhitewine,Bob?---Oh,either.________.Itdoesn’tmattertome.A.That’sok
B.I’msorry C.It’sapity D.It’suptoyou参考答案:D16. Itisa(an)_____________occurrencethatheshouldmeetthewomaninthephotohesaw manyyearsagoinsucharemotetown. A.frequent B.curious C.regular D.normal参考答案:B17.It’srevealedthat______dogsbarkingincessantlyinthenightthatwedislikemost.ks5u
A.thereare B.theseare C.itis D.thatis参考答案:C18.—HaveyouseenTomrecently?
—No.He_____forasoftwarecompanyoverseas.
A.worked
B.hadworked
C.isworking
D.wasworking参考答案:C19.Alltheladieswearbeautifulclothesforthecelebration.Somearedressedinred,_______inpurple.A.other
B.another
C.others
D.theother参考答案:C二、完型填空20.
Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(题目),"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面条)"caughtmyeye.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe
36
ofaneveningatUncleAllen'sinBelleville
37
allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat
38spaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外来的)treatin
39
days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and
40
ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe
41
it.Whatlaughing
42
wehadaboutthe
43
respectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.
44
,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto
45
itdownsimplyformyown
46
,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.
47
,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno
48
lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbutto
49
mywork.Twodayspas-sedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe
50
papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,'TheArtofEatingSpaghetti’."Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout
51
tothewholeclass.
52
laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow
53
,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,
54
mywordshadthepowertomakepeople
__55
.
36.A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience37.A.whenB.where
C.sinceD.after38.A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made39.A.theirB.past
C.lastD.those40.A.noneB.one
C.someD.neither41.A.carefulaboutB.goodatC.fondofD.interestedin42.A.speeches
B.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments43.A.nearlyB.naturallyC.officiallyD.socially44.A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.Suddenly
D.Fortunately45.A.settleB.put
C.takeD.let46.A.workB.storyC.luckD.joy47.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AsforhimD.Exceptforthat48.A.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea49.A.giveupB.continueC.handin
D.delay50.A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.signed51.A.loudB.fast
C.publiclyD.calmly52.A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I53.A.shockB.wonderC.worry
D.pleasure54.A.ifB.for
C.whileD.although55.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.think
D.laugh参考答案:36.A解析:memory为“记忆,留在记忆中的往事”,thought为“想法,观念”。跟broughtback(使记起,使回忆)搭配应用memory即spaghetti使我记起了在UncleAl—len家的往事,所以正确答案为A。37.A解析:根据上下语境此处应填表示时间的连词,连接此处与上句。此句为定语从句,它所修饰的先行词不是UncleAllen's,也不是Belleville,而是anevening,所以应填when,相当于inwhich也即intheevening,所以正确答案为A。38.B解析:根据上下语境并没有说AuntPat做了Spaghetti,所以A、D项排除,而是说我们后来吃了,所以应用serve(供以饮食,上菜/饭等),所以正确答案为B。39.D解析:根据上下语境,此句仍在回忆,所以应用hosedays为“在过去的那些日子里”,所以正确答案为D。40.A解析:根据题空前的and说明这是一并列句,前句用了Never,后句也应用否定代词,所以应用none,故正确答案为A。41.B解析:综合上下语境,tobe41it.是定语修饰其前的experience,又因后面提及的吃spaghetti的情景,可猜出此处应填goodat,即我们谁也不擅长吃spaghetti,而其它几个选项放在这里不恰当,所以正确答案为B。42.D解析:此句设了两个空,但都是围绕怎样吃spaghetti而设的。speeches演讲,演说;lessons教程,教训;sayings格言,警句;arguments辩论,争论,所以此题正确答案为D。43D解析:根据上下语境及method前的respectable应选socially,故正确答案为D。44.C解析:根据上下语境,我是在回忆起这段往事时,突发奇想,想写下来,所以应用Suddenly,而其它三个词放在此处行文逻辑都不通,所以正确答案为C。45.B解析:settledown安顿,定居;putdown写出,写下;takedown取下,写下,记录;letdown放低,放下;takedown只指记下别人说的或写的东西,而putdown还可指把自己想写的东西写出来,所以B为正确答案。46.D解析:根据上下文,应为formyownjoy,因为把这段回忆写出来是作者自愿的,故正确答案为D。47.C解析:根据上下语境,此处应为对于老师,Asforsb.“对于某人来说”。其它三项放在此处都不能把上下文恰当地贯穿起来,所以C为正确答案。48.A解析:根据题空前的thenightwashalf,很显然这里应填time,Therewasnotimelefttodosth.为“没有做某事的时间了”,所以A为正确答案。49.C解析:据上下文,他只写了一篇作文,所以除了交上这篇之外,别无选择,There
isnochoicebuttodosth.“除了做某事以外,别无选择”。所以C为正确答案。50.B解析:written“书面的”;graded“打过分的,分过等级的”;collected“搜集的”;signed“已签过字的”。据上下文,此处是指老师拿回他已经分出优、良的作文。因为后文又暗示了老师朗读了“我”的作文,所以B为正确答案。51.A解析:据上文,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition和最后一段中的thewholeclasswaslaughing可知老师朗读了“我”的作文。readloud“朗读”,而publicly是“公开的”=openly,notinprivate,所以正确答案为A。52.C解析:据上下文,先是一人笑,然后全班笑,所以正确答案为C。53.D解析:据but后句的purehappiness可知53空为pleasure,所以正确答案为D。54.B解析:据上下语境,我之所以感到快乐,是因为……。for“因为”,放在句中后句对前句起补充说明作用,所以正确答案为B。55.D解析:文中最后一段多次出现laugh作暗示,“我”的作文确实使别人发笑,所以正确答案为D。21.
BrendaLinsonnevergoesanywherewithoutanemptyglassescase.It’sas
36
toherasherpurse.Yet,she
37
glasses.ThereasonwhyBrendacan’tgowithoutthe
38
isthatshecan’treadorwrite.Ifevershegetsintoanysituation
39
shemightbeexpectedtodo
40
ofthesethings,shefishesaroundinherbag,findsit’s
41
andasksthepersonconcernedtodothe
42
forher.Brendaalsohasmanyothertactics(策略)to
43
herdifficulty------forexample,neverstayingtoolongnearaphoneatwork
44
shehadtoansweritandmightbe
45
towritesomethingdown.Ithasnever
46
tothechildrenthattheirmothercan’tread.Shedoesn’treadthemstories,buttheirfatherdoesn’t,either,sotheyfindnothing
47
inthefact.
48
theyjustacceptthat
49
istheonewhowritesthesicknotesandreadstheschoolreports.Nowthattheelderboyisquiteagoodreader.Brendacan
50
gethimtoreadanynotesbroughtfromschoolsimplyby
51
:“what’sthatallabout,then?”EvenBrenda’shusbandnever
52
thetruthintheirtenyearsofmarriage.Foronething,he
53
handlingdomesticlettersandbillshimself.
54
hetravelsagreatdealasasalesmaninalargecompany.Sohecouldn’tbe
55
astonishedwhenhiswifetoldhimthesecret.36.A.convenientB.availableC.impressiveD.necessary37.A.doesn’twearB.hateswearingC.enjoyswearingD.hastowear38.A.glassesB.purseC.caseD.truth39.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.how40.A.partB.eitherC.halfD.all41.A.missingB.brokenC.emptyD.stolen42.A.countingB.repairingC.speakingD.reading43.A.defeatB.hideC.realizeD.escape44.A.incaseB.asifC.evenifD.inorderthat45.A.suggestedB.provedC.requiredD.responded46.A.occurredB.supposedC.risenD.happened47.A.normalB.disappointingC.originalD.surprising48.A.SimilarlyB.LuckilyC.HardlyD.Strangely49.A.theirmotherB.theirfatherC.theirbrotherD.theirsister50.A.speciallyB.personallyC.easilyD.jokingly51.A.beggingB.askingC.forcingD.teaching52.A.believedB.toldC.graspedD.spotted53.A.callsonB.putsonC.insistsonD.keepson54.A.ForanotherB.AsaresultC.HoweverD.Inaword55.A.veryB.lessC.moreD.ever参考答案:36-40DACBB
41-45CDBAC46--50ADABC51-55BDCAC三、阅读理解22.Aworld-famousCanadianauthor,MargaretAtwood,hascreatedtheworld’sfirstlong-distancesigningdevice(装置),theLongPen.Aftermanytiringbook-signingfromcitytocity,Atwoodthoughttheremustbeabetterwaytodothem.Shehiredsometechnicalexpertsandstartedherowncompanyin2004.TogethertheydesignedtheLongPen.Here’showitworks:Theauthorwritesapersonalmessageandsignatureonacomputertablet(手写板)usingaspecialpen.Onthereceivingend,inanothercity,aroboticarmfittedwitharegularpensignsthebook.Theauthorandfancantalkwitheachotherviawebcams(网络摄像机)andcomputerscreens。WorkontheLongPenbeganinAtwood’sbasement(地下室).Atfirst,theyhadnoideaitwouldbeashardasitturnedouttobe.Thedevicewentthroughseveralversions,includingonethatactuallyhadsmokecomingoutofit.Theinvestingfinallycompleted,teatrunsweremadeinOttawa,andtheLongPenwasofficiallylaunchedatthe2006LondonBookFair.Fromhere,AtwoodconductedtwotransatlanticbooksigningsofherlatestbookforfansinTorontoandNewYorkCity.TheLongPenproducesauniquesignatureeachtimebecauseitcopiesthemovementoftheauthorinrealtime.Ithasseveralotherpotentialapplications.Itcouldincreasecreditcardsecurityandallowpeopletosigncontractsfromanotherprovince.ThevideoexchangebetweensignerandreceivercanberecordedonDVDforproof
whenlegaldocumentsareused.“It’sreallyfun”,saidtheownerofabookstore,whowaspresentforoneofthetestruns.“Obviouslyyoucan’tshakehandswiththeauthor,buttherearechancesforaconnectionthatyoudon’tgetfromaregularbooksigning..Theresponsetotheinventionhasnotbeenallfavorable.Atwoodhasreceivedcriticismfromauthorswhothinksheistryingtoendbooktours.Butshesaid,“Itwillbepossibletogotoplacesthatyounevergotsenttobeforebecausethepublisherscouldn’t
affordit.”41.WhydidAtwooddecidetoinventtheLongPen?A.Tosetupherowncompany[B.TowinherselfgreaterpopularityC.TowriteherbooksinanewwayC.Tomakebooksigningslesstiring[42.HowdoestheLongPenwork?A.Itcopiestheauthor’ssignatureandprintsitonabook.B.Itsignsabookwhile
receivingtheauthor’ssignature.C.Thewebcamsendstheauthor’ssignaturetoanothercity.D.Thefanusesittocopytheauthor’ssignaturehimself.43.WhatdoweknowabouttheinventionoftheLongPen?A.Ithasbeencompletedbutnotputintouse.B.Thebasementcaughtfirebyaccident.C.Someversionsfailedbeforeitstestrun.D.Thedesignerswerewell-preparedforthedifficulty.44.HowcouldtheLongPenbeusedinthefuture?A.Todraftlegaldocuments.B.ToimprovecreditcardsecurityC.Tokeeparecordoftheauthor’sideas.D.Toallowauthorandfantoexchangevideos45.WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraphs5and6?A.Atwooddoesn’tmeantoendbooktours.B.CriticsthinktheLongPenisoflittleuseC.BookstoreownersdonotsupporttheLongPenD.PublishersdisliketheLongPenforitshighcost参考答案:【考点】考察科普知识类阅读【文章大意】本文介绍了一种特殊的远程签字笔LongPen,可以让作者在很远的城市为读者签名。文章介绍了这种发明的起因以及发明过程等信息。41.D【试题解析】推理题。根据文章第二段第一行Aftermanytiringbook-signingfromcitytocity,Atwoodthoughttheremustbeabetterwaytodothem.可知在很多次令人疲惫的签名售书的活动以后,他认为应该有一个更好的方法。说明他想这样做是因为签名令人疲惫了。故D正确。42.B【试题解析】细节题。根据第二段2,3,4行Here’showitworks:Theauthorwritesapersonalmessageandsignatureonacomputertablet(手写板)usingaspecialpen.Onthereceivingend,inanothercity,aroboticarmfittedwitharegularpensignsthebook.可知作者在一个城市里用一支特殊的笔写下签名,另外一个城市里的自动手臂会接受信号也写下同样的内容。故B正确。43.C【试题解析】推理题。根据文章第三段第三句.Thedevicewentthroughseveralversions,includingonethatactuallyhadsmokecomingoutofit.可知这个装置的发明经历了很多次失败,最后才成功。故C项正确。44.B【试题解析】细节题。根据文章第四段2,3行Itcouldincreasecreditcardsecurityandallowpeopletosigncontractsfromanotherprovince.ThevideoexchangebetweensignerandreceivercanberecordedonDVDforproof
whenlegaldocumentsareused.可知这种技术可以应用在信用卡技术方面,以提高信用卡的安全性。故B正确。45.A【试题解析】推理题。根据第六段最后一句Butshesaid,“Itwillbepossibletogotoplacesthatyounevergotsenttobeforebecausethepublisherscouldn’t
affordit.”这会让作者有机会去更多你没有去过的地方,因为出版商不可能出钱让你去。说明他发明LongPen并不想结束booktours.,而是让作者有更多的机会到处走走。故A正确。【长难句解析】“Itwillbepossibletogotoplacesthatyounevergotsenttobeforebecausethepublisherscouldn’t
affordit【翻译】很可能让你去一些你以前从来没有被送去的地方,因为出版商无法承担得起。【分析】本句中it是一个形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式togotoplacesthatyounevergotsenttobefore;定语从句修饰先行词places;后面的because引导的是原因状语从句becausethepublisherscouldn’t
affordit。23.WhenreaderstalkaboutfamousBritishwriterAgathaChristie,itseemsthatherfamousdetectivenovelsfeaturingHerculePoirotandMissMarplearemust-reads.So,ofcourse,areherbest-sellingnovelsMurderontheOrientExpress(1934)andDeathontheNile(1937).ButwhenreadersaroundtheworldwereaskedtonametheirfavoriteChristienoveltomarkher125thbirthdayinSeptember,AndThenThereWereNone(1939)toppedthelist,reportedTheGuardian.AndtheBBCTVadaptationofthenovelwillpremiereonDec26.Itmaysurpriseyoutolearnthatitisacrimenovelwithoutadetective.Whatitdoeshaveissuspenseandaverysinister(邪恶的)atmosphere.Inthestory,agroupof10peoplegetsaninvitationtocometoahouseonasmallislandnearDevoninSouthWestEngland.Nobodyrefusestheseinvitationssinceeachoneispromisedsomethingthepersonwants:ajob,aholiday,achancetomeetupagainwithanoldfriend...Thesepeopleareallresponsiblefordeaths.Somearedirectlyresponsible,othersareresponsiblebecauseofwhattheydidnotdo.Anthony
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