2022年云南经济管理学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）

备注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色，预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。2022年云南经济管理学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】［概括大意］Deafpeople—peoplewhocan'thear—arestillabletocommunicatequitewell,withaspeciallanguage.It*scalledsignlanguage.Thespeakerofsignlanguageuseshandgesturesinordertocommunicate.Basicsignlanguagehasbeenusedforalong,longtime.Butsignlanguagewasn'treallydevelopeduntilabout250yearsago.Inthemiddleofthe1700\aFrenchmannamedEpeedevelopedsignlanguage.Epeewasabletospeakandhear,butheworkedduringmostofhislifeasateacherofdeafpeopleinFrance.Epeedevelopedalargenumberofvocabularywordsforsignlanguage.Epee'ssystemusedmostly“picture-image“signs.Wecallthempicture-imagesignsbecausethesignscreateapicture.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、ActuallyDeafPeopleCanSpeakB、DeafPeopleCanCommunicateC、SomethingaboutSignLanguageD、SignLanguageisInventedbyaDeafPeople【正确答案】C第2题【单选题】［阅读理解】TwothousandyearsagotheChinesehadalreadydevelopedaworkingtodo.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、AssociationofMassExtinctionswithVolcanicEruptionsB、KillingPowerofAncientVolcanicEruptopmsC、AMassExtinctionsD、VolcanicEruptionsThatCausedNoMassExtinction【正确答案】A第”题【单选题】【阅读理解】Theothersideofastatelegalapparatusisastatemilitaryapparatus.Whiletheoneprotectstheindividualfromviolence,theothersacrificestheindividualtoviolenceintheinterestsofthestate.Inwarthestateaffirmssupremepowerovertheindividualswithinitsownborders.Warisnotsimplyatrialbycombattosettledisputesbetweenstates;itisthemomentwhenthestatemakesitsmostpowerfuldemandsuponitspeoplefortheircommitment,allegiance,andsupremesacrifice.Theword^allegiance"isclosestinmeaningto.A、loyaltyB、objectiveC、survivalD、motive【正确答案】A第18题【单选题】ThequestionheaskedwasIcomehere.A、thatB>howC、whatD、because【正确答案】B第19题【单选题】【阅读理解】ThewithdrawalofNevada'sYuccaMountainasapotentialnuclearwasterepositoryhasreopenedthedebateoverhowandwheretodisposeofspentnuclearfuelandhigh-levelnuclearwaste.InanarticleintheJuly10issueofScience,UniversityofMichigangeologistRodneyEwingandPrincetonUniversitynuclearphysicistFrankvonHippelarguethat,althoughfederalagenciesshouldsetstandardsandissuelicensesfortheapprovalofnuclearfacilities,localcommunitiesandstatesshouldhavethefinalapprovalonthesitingofthesefacilities.Theauthorsproposethedevelopmentofmultiplesitesthatwouldservicetheregionswherenuclearreactorsarelocated.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestsubstitutetheword“withdrawal“inthefirstparagraphA、Retirement.B、Canceling.C、Replaced.D、Disposal.【正确答案】B第20题【单选题】【阅读理解】Jamiewasworriedaboutthejunkfoodwhichhesawbeingservedwhichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohedecidedtobanthejunkandstartedcookingsomegoodsoupandcurriesforthechildreninstead.Soheimprovedtheschooldinnersinthatparticularschool,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocookhealthyfood.Thenheputpressureonthegovernmenttoimprovethestandardsofschoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditlookslikethechangeshavetakenplace.Generally,schoolsdidn'tservetostudentsbefore.A、soupandcurriesB>hotcookedmealsC、drinksandchipsD、burgersandpizzas【正确答案】A第21题【单选题】【完成句子】IntheUnitedStates,creditcardfeeshavebecomeapoliticalissue.Congresshasthreatenedtotakeactionagainstsomebadbehaviorbylenders.Butgettingacreditcardhasbecomealoteasierformostpeople.Andmanycardsofferlowratesatfirst,especiallyifpeopleagreetomovetheirmoneyfromanothercard.IntheUSA,Congresshasthreatenedtotakeactionagainstsomebadbehaviorto.A^theinterestchargeonbuyingsomethingB、toshowpeoplethenegativeeffectsthatcreditcardsbringtopeopleC、restrainthephenomenonofcreditcardfeesD、Akeyboard【正确答案】C第22题【单选题】AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltownhegrewupasachild.A、whichB、whereC、thatD、when【正确答案】B第23题【单选题】[2009.7]Itwasimportantforthepresidenttocontinuehisschedule,regardlessthebombthreat.A、onB、withC、forD、of【正确答案】D第24题【单选题】[阅读理解】Myteacheroncesaidtome,“Ifyoudon'tquit,youwillwin”.IhavenodesiretoquitwritingasI'mhavingtoomuchfun.MythanksgotoAssociatedContentandtheYahoo!ContributorNetworkforallmyprogressinwriting!Andtomyfellowwriters——thankyousomuchforyoursupportandfriendship.Maywecontinuetosupporteachotherformanyyearstocome!Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A、theauthorthinkswritingontheNetisveryeasytheauthorhashisfirstbookpublishedontheNetC^twoyearshaspassedsincetheauthorbeganwritingD、theauthorisgratefulforthecontentsitessincerely【正确答案】D第25题【单选题】[2010.4]Itisimportantthatwethismessageacrosstovoters.A、getB、willgetC、mustgetD、oughttoget【正确答案】A第26题【单选题】【完成句子】Thebiggestadvanceinearlydetectioniscontinuouswatchfromweathersatellites.Withthese,wecanseethestormsformandtrackthemfully,frombirthtodeath.Whiletheycanstillkillpeopleanddestroyproperty,hurricaneswillneversurpriseanynationagain.Usingweathersatellitescanensureofhurricanes.A、thetimely（及时的）discoveryB、thecontrollingC、itsuncertaintyD、thereduction【正确答案】A第27题【单选题】【概括大意】ThebestevidenceofthetheorycanbefoundinwhatthemorefortunateWesthasexperiencedinitsroadtomoderncivilization.TheirexperienceisalsoapplicabletoChina.Chinesepermanentprosperitydependsonyoungambitiousgenerationswhoareguaranteedexcellenteducationandareconsciousoftheresponsibilitytheywillhaveshoulderedforthefuture.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、Youtharethehopeofanationsprosperity.B、Anationsprosperitycannotbemadepossiblewithoutambitiousyoungelite.C、Theprosperityanationexpectstoenjoyisnotpossiblewithouteducationaldevelopment.D、EducationplaysaveryimportantpartinenhancingnationalqualityofChinesecitizens.【正确答案】C第28题【单选题】【阅读理解】Theresearchersalsogavethestudentsteststotellwhetherthestudentsbelievedthatamathsuperstarhadtobeaboy.ThentheresearchersturnedtotheteachersTofindoutwhichteacherswereanxiousaboutmath,theresearchersaskedtheteachershowtheyfeltattimeswhentheycameacrossmath,suchaswhenreadingasalesreceipt.Ateacherwhogotnervouslookingatthenumbersonasalesreceipt,forexample,wasprobablyanxiousaboutmath.Accordingtotheexperiment,thoseteacherswereprobablyanxiousaboutmathwhentheyfelt.A、nervousmemorizingthenumbersofasalesreceiptB、helplesssavingthenumbersofasalesreceiptC、uneasyreadingthenumbersofasalesreceiptD、hopelessfillinginthenumbersofasalesreport【正确答案】C第29题【单选题】【阅读理解】Ifoundinmybaby'sbehaviourametaphorforthenewgeneration.MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexamine,buthemerelyspituponthem.Whenwereadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.Wefindthatourstudentsdon'tread,thattheylookdownuponreadingandscoldthoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.Afterthisexperiencewiththebaby,however,Ihavereachedaconclusion:letthemwatchit.Iftelevisionisthatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbooks9whyshouldwefightit?LetthemwatchitalltheywantiFromthepassageweknowthattheauthorisA、adoctor.aneditor.awriter.D、ateacher.【正确答案】D第30题【单选题】［概括大意］Formorethantenyearstherehasbeenabigriseincarcrimethaninmostothertypesofcrimes.AnaverageofmorethantwocarsaminutearebrokenintoorstolenintheUK.Carcrimeaccountsforalmostathirdofallreportedoffenses（进攻）withnosignsthatthetrendisslowingdown.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、SafeParkingB、IncreaseinCarTheftC、OpportunitiesforNon-professionalsD、Anti-theftOrganizations【正确答案】B第31题【单选题】【填句补文］ButBalistarlingsareonlyfoundinasmallareaontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.Theyliveinthetallgrasslandsnearthecoast.Todaythereareonly14leftinthewildonasinglereserve.Morethanhalfoftheirhabitatwasconvertedintofarmland,andforestplantation.Manyofthemwerecapturedandsoldaspets.A^Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthem.B、Balistarlingsareverybeautifulbirds.C、Theygrowfastbecauseofaproteinrichdietofinsects.D、In1984,therewereonly150birdsleftinthewild.【正确答案】D第32题【单选题】[2010.4]"ImeeverythingaboutLenny/Lucyinsisted.A、wouldlikeyoutellB、wouldlikeyoutotellC、wouldlikeyoutellingD、wouldlikethatyoutell【正确答案】B第33题【单选题】【阅读理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenaremostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineintheearth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningastheylaunchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposuretothesun.WhydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreaterandgreaterA、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.B、Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.C^Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.D、Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.【正确答案】C第34题【单选题】【填句补文】Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.Butkeepyournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxapersonthanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad..Takeawhilejusttochat,judgingwhatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.A、Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.B、Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.C^Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.D、Bothofyouneedtimetogettoknoweachother.【正确答案】D第35题【单选题】【阅读理解】WritingforthecontentsitessuchastheYahoo!ContributorNetworkalsointerestsme.I'vebeentryingcreativewriting,news,reviewsandnumerouslifestyleissues.Andallofthesetopicshavebeenofmyownchoosing.Thenthereistheopportunitytomeetotherwriters.TheYahoo!ContributorNetworkhasacompass.Apieceoflodestone（天然磁石）wouldbecutintotheshapeofaladle（长柄勺）.Placedonastoneboardwithasmoothsurface,thelodestonewouldmoverounduntilthe"handle"oftheladlepointedsouthwhilethebulk（主体）oftheladlewasattractedtomagneticnorth.Thisinterestinglyshapeddeviceismentionedinabookfromabout80.OtherancientbooksmayhaveelateditasfarbackasthefourthcenturyJade（玉石）findersplayedanimportantroleintheinventionofthe"ladle".Theytravelledgreatdistancestolookforjade.Inordernottolosedirections,theywouldtakea"ladle"withthem.Whichofthefollowingabouttheladle-shapedcompassistrue?A、The"handle"oftheladlepointedsouth.B、The"handle"oftheladlepointednorth.C^Thebulkoftheladlewasattractedtosouth.D、Thebulkoftheladleremainedunmovedontheboard.【正确答案】A第3题【单选题】[2005,10]Youcanneverknowheisreallyaimedat.A^whatB、howC、whyD、who【正确答案】Awonderfulin-housemessagingsystemthatallowsitswriterstocommunicateeasilywithoneanother.Notallyourtriesarerosyandeasywhenyouwriteforacontentsite,butyouwillgetmuchbenefitifyoutryit.WhatisthebenefitthattheYahoo!ContributorNetworkoffersaccordingtotheauthor?A、Youcanhaveallyourarticlespublished.B、Youcangetalotofrewardsfromthesite.C、Youcaneasilycommunicatewithotherwriters.D、Youcanuseitsinformationandmessagesfree.【正确答案】C第36题【单选题】【填句补文】Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.Butkeepyournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxapersonthanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad..Takeawhilejusttochat,judgingwhatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.A、Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.B、Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.C^Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.D、Bothofyouneedtimetogettoknoweachother.【正确答案】D第37题【单选题】【阅读理解】Somepeopletoldmethatitwastoolate.SometoldmethatIwastooold.OtherstoldmethatIwouldneverbeabletopullitoff.Ihadtoworkfulltimeandtakecareofmyson.ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent.Theunderlinedsentence“ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent“inthepassageprobablymeans*A、whatotherstoldherwasnottrueB、someonetoldhersomethingdifferentC、theauthorwouldhaveadifferentlifeifshetriedD、theauthordecidedtoreturntoschoolforacollegedegree【正确答案】D第38题【单选题】【阅读理解】Anotherproblemthevillagepeoplefaceisthedestructioncausedbywildanimalssuchastheelephant.Elephantswillwalkthroughanddestroytheircrops,treesandhutsinjustonenight.Thecheapandeasysolutionistosoakropeinchiliwaterandputituparoundtheirfenceanditwillkeeptheelephantsandotherwildanimalsaway.lnthelocalvillage,ElephantsA^areimportantforfarmingB、aretheonlywildanimalsC、oftencausetroubletovillagers'cropsD、canbefoundineachfamily【正确答案】C[2007.10]Apersonwhotalkstoisnotnecessarilymad.A、himselfB、oneselfC、yourselfD>itself【正确答案】A第40题【单选题】【阅读理解】IhavelearntofaplantobuildthreehundredhousesonthelandcalledParsonsPlacebythefootballground.Fewpeopleknowaboutthisnewplantoincreasethesizeofourtown.Forme,ParsonsPlaceisspecialbecauseitisabeautifulnaturalareawherelocalpeoplecanrelax-thesmallwoodhasmanyunusualtreesandthestreamispopularwithfishermenandbird-watchers.It,sveryquietbecausetherearefewhousesorroadsnearby.Ithinkthatlosingthisareawillbeterriblebecausewehavenoothersimilarfacilitiesintheneighbourhood.WhyisParsonsPlaceparticularlyimportant,inAlansopinionA、Becauseitisnearthefootballground.B>Becauselotsofpeoplelivenearit.C、Becauseitisaplacenearthetownwherepeoplecanenjoynature.D、Becauselocalpeoplecangetthereeasilybycarfromthetown.［填句补文］Mother'sDayisaspecialdayforeveryone!Weusethisdaytohonorourmothersallovertheworld!ItisheldonthesecondSundayofMayinmanycountries,suchasAustralia,CanadaandtheUnitedStates.ItisheldexactlythreeweeksbeforeEasterSundayintheUnitedKingdom.Sundaysareusuallynon-schoolandnon-workingdaysinthesecountries.A、Shewantedtomemoryhermother,AnnJarvis.B、WhenistheearliestMother'sDaycelebrationC、ManyfamiliesbeginMother'sDaywithbreakfastinbed.D、Mother/sDayfallsondifferentdaysindifferentthecountries.【正确答案】D第42题【单选题】Foraweeksheworkedwithusinthevillage,herpoorhealth.A、asaresultofB、onaccountofC^inspiteofD、despiteof【正确答案】C第43题【单选题】【阅读判断】Yeszthingslooklikeeconomywillgetworse.Thereality,however,reallydependsonhowyoulookatitandreacttothissituation.Likeanychallengeinlife,it'snotwhatactuallyhappensthatwilldeterminetheoutcome,it'swhatyoudecidetodoaboutit.Thekeytodealingwithchallengesliesinyourattitudestowardswhathashappened.()A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正确答案】A第44题【单选题】【阅读理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenaremostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineintheearth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningastheylaunchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposuretothesun.WhydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreaterandgreaterA、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.B、Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.C、Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.D、Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.【正确答案】C第45题【单选题】[2004.10]Theythoughttheprogramwasinvestigating.A、worthB>worthyC^worthwhileD、worthing【正确答案】A第46题【单选题】【填句补文】Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.Butkeepyournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxapersonthanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad..Takeawhilejusttochat,judgingwhatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.A、Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.B、Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.C^Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.D、Bothofyouneedtimetogettoknoweachother.【正确答案】D第47题【单选题】（填句补文】Beesareflyinginsectscloselyrelatedtowaspsandants,andareknownfortheirroleinpollination（授粉）andforproducinghoneyandbeeswax.Thebest-knownbeespeciesistheEuropeanhoneybee,which,asitsnamesuggests,produceshoney,asdoafewothertypesofbee.A、Thereisonlyonequeeninahive.B、Everybeedoesajobwithoutbeingtold.C、Therearenearly20,000knownspeciesofbees.D、Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.【正确答案】C第48题【单选题】ornotyou'reconsciousofit,you'reconstantlyvaluingitemsindollars.A、AsB、WhetherC^HoweverD、If【正确答案】B第49题【单选题】[2008.10]Severalpeoplewereunabletothemeetingbecauseofthestorm.A、attendparticipateC、joinD、attempt【正确答案】A第50题【单选题】DoyouknowtheyeartheChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A、whichB、thatC^whenD、onwhich【正确答案】C第51题【单选题】（填句补文】Beesareflyinginsectscloselyrelatedtowaspsandants,andareknownfortheirroleinpollination（授粉）andforproducinghoneyandbeeswax.Thebest-knownbeespeciesistheEuropeanhoneybee,which,asitsnamesuggests,produceshoney,asdoafewothertypesofbee.A、Thereisonlyonequeeninahive.B、Everybeedoesajobwithoutbeingtold.C、Therearenearly20,000knownspeciesofbees.D、Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.【正确答案】C第52题【单选题】【阅读理解】Onceallthisended,IfollowedEdandHelenhometobesuretheyarrivedsafely.AfterIwavedgoodbyeandwishedthemmybest,Ithought,“Thatisthekindofloveinlife.Theloveisnotphysicalorromanticbutcareinanytime."Wecanlearnfromthestorythat.A、lifeisfullofsurprisesB、loveisbothphysicalandromanticC、careisakindofloveinlifeDsyouwillfeelgoodwhenhelpingthoseintrouble【正确答案】C第53题【单选题】【填句补文】Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She'sverygoodaboutit/'saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmorethanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather'sliverinaliver-transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthatatransplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.A、Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.B、Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.C、Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisbikeagainafteraboutayear.D、Doctorshopethatshewillcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.【正确答案】A第54题【单选题】shestudiedverylittle.shestudiedverylittle.shestudiedverylittle.Shepassedtheexaminationshestudiedverylittle.A、inspiteofB、despiteC^thoughD、inthat【正确答案】C【阅读理解】ThegreatseavoyagesofEurope's"AgeofDiscovery/'suchasChristopherColumbus'striptotheWestIndiesin1492,wouldhavebeenimpossiblewithouttheuseofacompass.ThisgreatdeviceforseavoyageswasintroducedtotheWestfromChinaduringthethirteenthcenturyWehavetothankancientChinesefortheirinventionofthecompass.Whatistheparagraphmainlyabout?A、Columbuswasagreatsailoranddiscoverer.B、ThecompasswasinventedbyColumbus.C^Theinventionofthecompassisimportantinhumanhistory.D、ColumbusintroducedthecompasstotheWestIndies.【正确答案】C第56题【单选题】【阅读理解】Inthisworldofchangeandcomplexity,theneedforinformationisofgreatestimportance.Thosepeoplewhohaveaccurate,reliableup-to-dateinformationtosolvetheday-to-dayproblems,thecriticalproblemsoftheirbusiness,socialandfamilylife,willsurviveandsucceed"Knowledgeispower"maywellbethetruestsayingandaccesstoinformationmaybethemostcriticalrequirementofallpeople.Wecanlearnfromtheparagraphthat.第4题【单选题】【填句补文】MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthedeathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census（人口普查）,25percentofallhouseholdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.A、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.B、Hesays?"\likebeingbymyself."C、However,evenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosento.D、There/smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.【正确答案】C第5题【单选题】【阅读理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood-apoor,crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer（英式足球）teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn'texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.lnthelastparagraphthestatement”…butonlyA、itisnecessarytoobtainasmuchknowledgeaspossiblepeopleshouldmakethebestuseoftheinformationaccessibleC、weshouldrealizetheimportanceofaccumulatinginformationD、itisofvitalimportancetoacquireneededinformationefficiently【正确答案】D第57题【单选题】[2005.10]Whenhewasyoung,heusedtospendhistimecollectingstamps.A、smartB、specialC^solidD、spare【正确答案】D第58题【单选题】[阅读理解】Anotherproblemthevillagepeoplefaceisthedestructioncausedbywildanimalssuchastheelephant.Elephantswillwalkthroughanddestroytheircrops,treesandhutsinjustonenight.Thecheapandeasysolutionistosoakropeinchiliwaterandputituparoundtheirfenceanditwillkeeptheelephantsandotherwildanimalsaway.lnthelocalvillage,ElephantsA、areimportantforfarmingB、aretheonlywildanimalsC、oftencausetroubletovillagers'cropsD、canbefoundineachfamily【正确答案】C第59题【单选题】【阅读理解】Mostofuswalkandcarryitemsinourhandseveryday.Theseareseeminglysimpleactivitiesthatthemajorityofusdon'tquestion.Butaninternationalteamofresearchers,includingDr.RichmondfromGW'sColumbianCollegeofArtsandSciences,havediscoveredthathumanwalkinguprightmayhaveoriginatedmillionsofyearsagoasanadaptationtocarryingscarce,high-qualityresources.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphsManypeoplequestionthesimplehumanactivitiesofwalkingandcarryingitems.B、Chimpanzee'sbehaviorsmaysuggestwhyhumanswalkontwolegs.C^Humanwalkinguprightisviewedasanadaptationtocarryingpreciousresources.D、Ourancestors'ecologicalconditionsresembledthoseofmodern-daychimpanzees/.【正确答案】A【填句补文】Onceuponatimetherewasarichvillage.Thewealthiestofthevillagersdecidedtohideahugelump（堆）ofgoldtoprotectitfromrobbers.A、Apooroldfarmerdecidedtoplowthefield.B、Whenyouarealwaysreadytoshareyourownthingswithothers,youaredoomedtobenefitfromit.C、AndIwillreceivethehonorwiththefourthbygivingittotheneedy.D、Soheburieditinanearbyricefield.【正确答案】D第61题【单选题】hesamecompany.Themanagerwouldratherhisdaughterinthesamecompany.A、wouldnotworkB、willnotworkC、doesnotworkD、didnotwork【正确答案】D第62题【单选题】【阅读理解】Youplaythelottery（彩票）eachdayandtherearetwooptions（选择）:eitheryouhitthejackpotandyourlifechangesgreatlyoryouloseandyouhavetostartitfromtheverybeginning.Onthecontrary,it'swellknownthatifyoudon'ttakerisks,youcan'twin,sothebestsolutionisalwaystothinkoverandoveragain,toseewhatyourdecisionscouldrepresentinyourfutureandonlyafterwardstomakeupyourmind.Whilemakingadecision,youareadvisedto*A、refertoyourexperienceB、thinktwicebeforeyouleapC、turntoparentsD、preparetotakearisk【正确答案】B第63题【单选题】（填句补文】ButBalistarlingsareonlyfoundinasmallareaontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.Theyliveinthetallgrasslandsnearthecoast.Todaythereareonly14leftinthewildonasinglereserve.Morethanhalfoftheirhabitatwasconvertedintofarmland,andforestplantation.Manyofthemwerecapturedandsoldaspets.A、Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthem.B、Balistarlingsareverybeautifulbirds.C、Theygrowfastbecauseofaproteinrichdietofinsects.D、In1984,therewereonly150birdsleftinthewild.【正确答案】D第64题【单选题】【填句补文】Theblackrobin（旅鹑）isoneoftheworld'srarestbirds.Itisasmall,wildbird,anditlivesonlyontheislandofLittleMangere,offthecoastofNewZealand.In1967therewereaboutfiftyblackrobinsthere;in1977therewerefewerthanten..A、Thesearetheonlyblackrobinsleftintheworld.B、Thosethatfailtomeetthechallengeswilldisappearearly.C、Bothrepresentordersintheclassificationoflife.D、Detailedstudiesaregoingon,andapublicappealformoneyhasbeenmade.【正确答案】A第65题【单选题】【填句补文】Hehasalsoincludedsymbolstoshowwhichionsarenutrients,andwhicharecommoninsoilorwater..A、TherehavebeenmanyattemptstoredesigntheperiodictablesinceDmitriMendeleevdrewitupin1871.B、Andthesizeofelement'ssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth'scrust.C、Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.D、Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.【正确答案】B第66题【单选题】【阅读判断】Foroveramonth,Indonesiawasincrisis.Forestfiresragedoutofcontrolasthecountrysuffereditsworstdroughtfor50years.Smokefromthefiresmixedwithsunlightandhotdryairtoformacloudofsmog.ThispollutionquicklyspreadandwithindaysitwashangingoverneighbouringcountriesincludingMalaysia,SingaporeandThailand.Indonesiawasincrisisbecauseofthedrought.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正确答案】A第67题【单选题】【填句补文】GangXiaoandBenSchragatBrownUniversity,visualizethecurrentbymeasuringsubtle（细微的）changesinthemagneticfieldofanobjectand.A、toshrinkittothesizeofadesktopcomputerB、tomakeitcapableofmeasuringveryweakchangesinmagnetic