山东省潍坊市寿光华侨中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析

山东省潍坊市寿光华侨中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Johnsonstayeduplastnightbecausehiscompositionis

today.A.splendid

B.roughC.due

D.fluent参考答案：C考查形容词辨析。splendid壮观的，极好的或令人满意的；rough粗糙的，崎岖不平的，汹涌的；due由于，到期；fluent流利的，流畅的；句意：约翰逊昨晚熬夜了，因为他的作文今天到期。分析句意可知，选C。2.Thescientistshowslittleconcernaboutpolitics,only

himselfcompletelyinhisscientificresearch.A.buried B.buries C.burying D.tobury参考答案：C3.Whenasandstormarrivesinacity,thetraffichastomoveslowlybecausethethickdustmakesitdifficult____.A.tobeseen B.tosee C.seeing D.beingseen参考答案：B4.—Thewindowisdirty.

—Iknow.It____forweeks.

A.hasn’tcleaned

B.didn’tclean

C.wasn’tcleaned

D.hasn’tbeencleaned参考答案：D5.________forschoolonceinawhileoftenmakesMr.Smithangry.A.Tombeinglate

B.Tomtobelate

C.ForTombeinglate

D.Tom'sbeinglate参考答案：D6._____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.Takeiteasy

C.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK参考答案：C7.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave______.

A.it

B.those

C.them

D.one

参考答案：D略8.---Excuseme,Dad,butI'mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriendsinthefootballteam．---Ok．_____．A．Goodluck

B．Congratulations

C．Withpleasure

D．Havefun参考答案：C9.Onlywhen________bepossibletosignthepapers.A.doesthebosscomewillit

B.thebosscomeswillitC.hasthebosscomeitwill

D.thebosscomesitwill参考答案：B略10.Heaskedme___hisstory.A.IlikedB.didyoulikeC.whetherIlikeD.ifIliked参考答案：D略11.—CouldIuseyourcomputertotypealetter?

—You________havemycomputerifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofit.A.shallnot

B.mightnot

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A12.MrGreenaskedLily________shehadwrittentoherfather_______.A.whether;thedaybefore

B.whether;yesterdayC.that;thedaybefore

D.that;yesterday参考答案：A13.Hecommandedthatallthegates_____whenitwasgettingdarkincasethievescamein.

A.wereshut

B.mustbeshut

C.couldbeshut

D.beshut参考答案：D14.HereareDaphneandDavid;_____ismybrother.A.thelater

B.later

C.thelatter

D.latter参考答案：C15.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforafewhours_______adecision.A.theyreached B.didtheyreachC.theyreach

D.dotheyreach参考答案：B16.

I’msureWangLinis____tocometomyaidthisafternoon.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.maybe参考答案：B17.Sinceyoucan’tanswerthequestion,perhapswe’dbetterask_______else.A.somebody

B.anybody

C.everybody

D.nobody参考答案：A18.Iambusy,_____Ican’tgotoplayfootballwithyou?A.but

B．because

C.so

D.becauseof参考答案：

C

二、单词拼写41.时常，经常adv.

f___________42.形成v.

f________________________43.独立的adj.i______________44.普通的，平常的adj.

o____________45.(大学的）科，系n.

d______46.演讲n.

l_________________________47.交通n.

t_________________48.职业n.

o_______________________49.交换v.

e_________________50.混合物n.

m___________________参考答案：41.frequently

42.form

43.independent

44.ordinary

45.department

46.lecture

47.traffic

48.occupation

49.exchange

50.mixture考查单词拼写。【41题详解】考查副词。根据汉语意思“时常，经常”以及单词首字母f，同时要求写出副词可知，应填frequently。故填frequently。【42题详解】考查动词。根据汉语意思“形成”以及单词首字母f，同时要求写出动词形式可知应填form。故填from。【43题详解】考查形容词。根据汉语意思“独立的”以及单词首字母i，同时要求写出形容词形式，可知应填independent。故填independent。【44题详解】考查形容词。根据汉语意思“普通的，平常的”以及单词首字母o，同时要求写出形容词形式，可知应填ordinary。故填ordinary。【45题详解】考查名词。根据汉语意思“(大学的）科，系”以及单词首字母d，同时要求写出名词形式，可知应填department。故填department。【46题详解】考查名词。根据汉语意思“演讲”以及单词首字母l，同时要求写出名词形式，可知应填lecture。故填lecture。【47题详解】考查名词。根据汉语意思“交通”以及单词首字母t，同时要求写出名词形式，可知应填traffic。故填traffic。【48题详解】考查名词。根据汉语意思“职业”以及单词首字母o，同时要求写出名词形式，可知应填occupation。故填occupation。【49题详解】考查动词。根据汉语意思“交换”以及单词首字母e，同时要求写出动词形式，可知应填exchange。故填exchange。【50题详解】考查名词。根据汉语意思“混合物”以及单词首字母m，同时要求写出名词形式，可知应填mixture。故填mixture。三、阅读理解20.WhenIwasfiveorsixyearsold，IrememberwatchingTVandseeingotherchildrensufferinotherpartsoftheworld.Iwouldsaytomyself，“WhenIgrowup,whenIcangetrich，Iwillsavekidsallovertheworld.”At17，IstartedmycareerhereinAmerica,andbytheageof18,Istartedmyfirstcharityorganization.Iwentontoteamupwithotherorganizationsinthefollowingyears,andmet,helped,andevenlostsomeofthemostbeautifulsouls,fromsix-year-oldJasminaAnemawhopassedawayin2010fromleukemia(白血病),andwhosestoryinspiredthousandstovolunteerasdonors,tomygrandmother,wholostherbattlewithcancerin2012,andherdeathistheveryreasonandthedrivingforcebehindtheClaraLionelFoundation(CLF).We'reallhuman.Andwealljustwantachance:achanceatlife,achanceineducation,achanceatafuture,really.AndatCLF,ourmissionistoimpactasmanylivesaspossible,butitstartswithjustone. Peoplemakeitseemtoohardtodocharitywork.Thetruthis,youdon'thavetoberichtohelpothers.Youdon'tneedtobefamous.Youdon'tevenhavetobecollegeeducated.Butitstartswithyourneighbor,thepersonrightnexttoyou,thepersonsittingnexttoyouinclass，thekiddowntheblockinyourneighborhood.Youjustdowhateveryoucantohelpinanywaythatyoucan.Andtoday,Iwanttochallengeeachofyoutomakeacommitmenttohelponeperson,oneorganization,onesituationthattouchesyourheart.Mygrandmotheralwaysusedtosay.“Ifyou'vegotadollar,there'splentytoshare.”32．Whatdidtheauthorwanttodoatayoungage?A．WatchTV.

B．Growupquickly.C．Becomewealthy.

D．Helpotherchildren.33．WhatdirectlycausedtheauthortocreateanddeveloptheCLF?A．Asix-year-oldkid'srequest.B．Hergrandmother'sdeathofcancer.C．Manyvolunteers'inspiration.D．Otherorganizations'encouragement.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”inParagraph2referto?A．Achance.

B．Atask.C．Alife.

D．Anorganization.35．Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledointhelastparagraph?A．Dolittlethingstohelpthosearoundthem.B．Workhardtogetacollegeeducation.C．Challengetheirfriendstoofferhelp.D．Docharityworkwhoeveryouare.参考答案：32-35

DBCA【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。小时候在电视中看到世界的一些地方遭受困苦的孩子时，“我”便下定决心长大后要帮助他们；十八岁时，“我”创立了自己的第一个慈善组织。慈善无关贫富，无关名誉，无关教育背景；从帮助身边的人做起，你将成就你的事业。32.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的第二句“Iwouldsaytomyself，‘WhenIgrowup,whenIcangetrich,Iwillsavekidsallovertheworld.’”并结合第一段内容可知，小时候在电视中看到受苦的孩子，作者想要在长大后帮助他们，故D项正确。33.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中的“tom