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山东省滨州市黄山中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itremainstobeseen______thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.that
B.whichC.what
D.whether参考答案:D考查名词性从句。题干中it作形式主语,真正主语为横线后的主语从句。判断主语从句中不缺少主干成分,因此排除代词B、C两项;“有待被观察”的事情应是不确定的事而不是表陈述,即排除表陈述的that应用whether表“是否”。2._________itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!
A.Whatafun
B.Howfun
C.Whatfun
D.Howafun参考答案:C3.It________tomethatIhadleftthebookborrowedfromthelibraryathomewhenIarrivedattheschoolgate.
A.observed B.influenced
C.thought D.occurred 参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词及句式。动词observe观察,庆祝,遵守;influence影响;think思考,认为;occur发生;固定句式:sthoccurtosb某人突然想起某事;句意:当我到校门口的时候,突然想起我把从图书馆里借的书忘记在家里了。本句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that引导的主语从句。故D正确。4.Heisafraidtoadmithismistakes.Fromthispointwecanseehelacksa(n)______ofresponsibility.A.idea B.sense C.thought D.feeling参考答案:B22.----Howabouttheperformance?----Wonderful.Well,youknow,thisperformanceisbeingheldtoraisemoneyforthesocial_____.A.benefits
B.profits
C.interests
D.welfare参考答案:D略6.Iwasabouttogiveuptheproject______ithitme_____Icouldworkwithmyroommates.That’stosay,Icanturntothemforhelp.A.that;whether
B.that;when
C.when;how
D.when;that参考答案:D略7.___isthemostusefulinvention?A.Doyouthinkwhichofthese
B.Whichoftheseyouknow
C.Whichofthesedoyouknow
D.Youknowwhichofthese
参考答案:C8.______theancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidspuzzledpeopleforcenturies.A.Whether
B.What
C.How
D.Where参考答案:C9.Pleasedon’tcallmeattheoffice________it’sreallynecessary.A.if B.unless C.asif D.except参考答案:B【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意:除非真的有必要,否则请不要给我办公室打电话。A.if如果;B.unless除非;C.asif好像;D.except除……之外。表示“除非”,故选B。10.
---Ringmeat6tomorrowmorning?
---Whythatearly?I________.A.willsleep
B.haveslept
C.willbesleeping
D.havebeensleeping参考答案:C11.Icameto___aninterestinscience.Aapprove
Bdevelop
Cinform
Dmix参考答案:B12.Althoughitwasthefirsttimeforthemtomeet,itwas______theyhadknowneachotherforyears.A.eventhough
B.asthough
C.assoonas
D.aslongas参考答案:B13.SheisgoodatspokenEnglish______I'mgoodatwrittenEnglish.A.when
B.as
C.for
D.while参考答案:D14.—Ididn’tknowthiswasaone-waystreet,officer.—________.A.That’sallright.
B.Idon’tbelieveyou.C.Howcanyousaythat?
D.Sorry,butthat’snoexcuse.参考答案:D略15.Jackstood_______exceptthathislipsmovedslowly.A.silent B.still C.quiet D.calm参考答案:B16.Aftergraduation,he______inaschoolinthewestofChina.A.volunteeredtoteach
B.wasvolunteeredteaching
C.wasvolunteeredtoteach
D.volunteeredteaching参考答案:A17.Theriver,___arecoveredwithtrees,isverylong.Awhichbanks
Bofwhichbanks
Cwhosethebanks
Dthebanksofwhich
参考答案:D18.Tom,whoeats____littlefood,is____strong____hecanlifttheheavybox.A.so,so,as
B.such,so,as
C.so,so,that
D.such,so,that参考答案:C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写76.In_______(如释重负)Daisyburstintolaughter.77.They_________(竞争)forthefirstprizeintheraceyesterday.78.Theyare__________(探索)everypossibilityforthetreatmentofAIDS.79.Atlantamadea_________(讨价还价)withherfather.80.Ihavelearnedto_________(发信号)tomyteammatesincomputerlanguage.81.Therobotcanthink__________(合逻辑).82.Farmershuntedelephantswithout_________(怜悯).83.Hetriedhisbesttofindawayto_________(解决)theproblem84.Ifwedealwiththeprobleminthisway,itmaydomore________(危害)thangood.85.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmore________(熟悉的)withthem.参考答案:76.relief
77.competed
78.exploring
79.bargain
80.signal81.logically
82.mercy
83.solve
84.harm
85.familiar三、阅读理解20.Oncetherewasarich,beautifulandwiseprincess.Tiredofthosewhowereonlyinterestedinhermoney,shesaidthatshewouldonlymarrywhoevermanagedtopresentherwiththemostvaluableandsinceregiftofall.Soonthepalacewasfilledwithgiftsofeverykind.Amongallthesegifts,shefoundasimpledirtystone.Shewonderedwhohadofferedthisgift.Shepretendedtobehighlyoffended(冒犯)bythegiftwhentheyoungmanwasbroughtbeforeher.Heexplained,“DearPrincess,thisstonerepresentsthemostvaluablethingonecangive—itismyheart.Itisalsosincere.Andbecauseitisnotyetyours,itisashardasastone.Onlywhenitisfilledwithlovewillitbecomemoretender(柔软的)thananyother's.”Theyoungmanquietlyleft,leavingtheprincesssurprised.Shewassoinlovethatshetookthelittlestonewithherwherevershewent.Andformonthsshegavetheyoungmangiftsandallherattention.Buthisheartremainedashardasthestoneinherhands.Losinghope,sheendedupthrowingthestoneintoafire.Thenintheheatofthefire,thestonebecameagoldenfigure.Thentheprincessunderstoodthatsheherselfwouldhavetobelikefire.Duringthefollowingmonths,shedevotedherlife,herwisdomandherwealthtohercountry.Andthepeoplestartedtocallher,the“PrincessofFire”.And,aswiththestone,thePrincessofFiremeltedthehardnessoftheyoungman'sheart.And,justashehadpromised,hebecamesotenderthathemadetheprincesshappytilltheendofherdays.1.Howdidtheprincessfeelwhenshefirstsawthestone?A.Angry. B.Excited.
C.Curious.
D.Sad.2.Whydidpeoplecalltheprincess,the“PrincessofFire”?A.Shegotangryeasily.B.Shelikedtothrowthingsintoafire.C.Shewasonceburntbyfire.D.Herloveforherpeoplewaslikefire.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Theprincessmarriedtheyoungmanintheend.B.Theyoungman'sheartwasalwaysashardasastone.C.Peopleintheprincess'countrywerepoor.D.Theyoungmanwasinterestedintheprincess'money.4.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheyoungman?A.Meanand
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