全面小升初英语语法点总结和练习

小升初英语语法总结及绦习TOC\o"1-5"\h\z\o"CurrentDocument"小升初语法名词 2\o"CurrentDocument"名词练习题 3\o"CurrentDocument"能力测试卷（名词） 4\o"CurrentDocument"小升初语法代词 5\o"CurrentDocument"代词练习题 7能力测试卷（代词） 8\o"CurrentDocument"小升初语法数词和冠词 9\o"CurrentDocument"冠词和数词专项练习 11能力测试卷（冠词和数词） 12\o"CurrentDocument"小升初语法动词 14动词练习题 15能力测试题（动词） 16\o"CurrentDocument"小升初语法一般将来时 17\o"CurrentDocument"一般将来时练习题 18\o"CurrentDocument"能力测试题（一般将来时） 19\o"CurrentDocument"小升初语法一般过去时 21\o"CurrentDocument"一般过去时练习题 22\o"CurrentDocument"能力测试（一般过去时） 23\o"CurrentDocument"小升初语法一般现在时态 24\o"CurrentDocument"一、一般现在时的定义 24二、一般现在时的结构 24\o"CurrentDocument"一般现在时态专项练习 26\o"CurrentDocument"能力测试卷（一般现在时） 27小升初语法现在进行时态 28\o"CurrentDocument"能力测试卷（现在进行时态） 33\o"CurrentDocument"小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 34\o"CurrentDocument"疑问句专项练习 37\o"CurrentDocument"小升初语法句型之祈使句 38\o"CurrentDocument"小升初语法句型therebe与have\has句型 40\o"CurrentDocument"句型专项练习题 41\o"CurrentDocument"小学阶段不规则动词全表 47\o"CurrentDocument"动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 50专业技术.整理分享

WORDWORD资料.可编辑小升初语法名词一、名词复数规则―1.一般情况下，直接加-s,如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-bedsXs.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es,如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es,如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries以“元音字母+y”结尾，直接加s,如：boy-boys,day-days.IX“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es,如：knife-knives.以。结尾的单词：a,有生命的+esb,无生命+s如：potato--potatoes;hero--heroes;mango--mangoesphoto--photos;radio--radios;video--videos6.不规则名词复数：man-men6.不规则名词复数：man-menwoman-womenpoliceman-policemenmouse-micechild-childrenpolicewoman-policewomenfoot-feettooth-teethfish-fishpeople-peopleChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanesedeer-deersheep-sheep二、名词所有格的构成法.主要是在词尾加's构成。如：ThisisTom,sdesk.这是汤姆的书桌。ThatisMike,sbook.那是迈克的书。.如果原名词已经有复数词尾s，则仅加一个,.如：theteachers,readingroom教师阅览室thepupils，pencil-boxes学生们的文具盒.如果原词是复数形式，但不是以$结尾，变为所有格形式需在后面加上,s。如：thechildren,spalace 少年宫men,sroom 男厕所*名词所有格口诀：名词所有格，$前面加一撇,，复数5放在尾，后加一撇就完结，两人共有算一个，后面只加一个撇。专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑名词练习题写出下列名词的复数形式1.computer 2.apple 3.city4.house5.sheep6.watch7.tomato8.child9.tooth10.footll.wife12.potato13.play14.day15.glass 16.radio17.zoo18.life19.story 20.leaf21.baby22.dress23.butterfly24.deer25.class26.brush27.key28.English29.mouse30.man二、汉译英1.1丽的足球 2.老师们的自行车3.学生们的课桌4.哥哥的文具盒 5.姑姑的卡片 6.猴子们的香蕉7.蚂蚁们的早餐8.妈妈的包 9.姐姐的连衣裙 10女孩们的苹果三、把下列句子翻译成英文.这些是Peter的篮球吗？ .这个是老师的钢笔吗？ .有一些书在Sam的课桌上。 .有一些孩子们在教室里。 四、改错（圈出错处,在横线上改正过来）.Therearesomebutterflysonthetable..ThisisAlicedress. 3.Iliketomatoverymuch.五、将下列句子变成复数形式。专业技术.整理分享

WORD资料.可编辑l.Thisdogisbrown..Thereisabookandapenonthetable..Thatwomanisateacher.能力测试卷（名词）将下列名词变成复数形式。l.planetreelessonmonthappleshirt2.boxbus brushwatchclassfox3.knifelifeleafWifethief4.day boy monkey babycountrystory5.photoradiopianotomatoheropotato6.childtoothEnglishSheep policeman Chinese 二、,判断正误，并改正错句，正确的打“,”l.Thehouseismybrother.2.Hehasvisitedmanycountry. 3.TheyareEnglishs. 4.ThisisTomredbike.三、,选择填空l.Therearetwointheroom.A.ChinesesB.Englishman2.Theoldmanwillhave out.A.twotoothsB.twoteeth3.aresoldinthisbookstore.A.Children'sbooks B.Childrenbooks4.Somefriendsofwillcomehere.专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑A.John,s B.JohnCanyougiveme?A.somepapers B.apieceofpaperThereareonthefloor.A.somebox B.someboxes四、将下列句子变成复数形式。Thissheepiswhite. Thereisadeskandachairintheroom.Thatmanisadoctor. 小升初语法代词一、人称代词人称代词即表示“你、我、他、你们、我们、他们”等的词，它的人称、数和格的变化见下表:数人称主格宾格单数第——人称Ime第二人称youyou第三人称hehimSheheritit复数第——人称Weus第二人称youyou第三人称theythem主格与宾格：人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式。主格主要用来做句子的主语；宾格主要用作宾语。人称代词主格用在句首作主语。Sheissittinginabus.她正坐在公共汽车上。人称代词宾格在动词后作宾语。Isawheryesterday.我昨天看到她了。二、物主代词物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。、类第——人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数专业技术.整理分享

WORD资料.可编辑形容词性myouryouryourhis,her,itstheir名词性mineouryoursyourshis,hers,itstheirs名词性物主代词二形容词性物主代词+名词例，Whosecoatisthis?这是谁的上衣？It’shers.是她的。hers=hercoat*关于物主代词的口诀：物主代词很重要，译成汉语都有“的”，后面必须加上物，否则就要犯错误，myyourhisheritsourtheir不放过。形容词性是基础，除了我的“mine”外，其他词尾“s”性形物代能力差，出门常把名词加；名物代能力强，常来独去又独往。三、反身代词反身代词也叫“自身代词”，表示“**自己”。数—一_人称第——人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimself,herself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselvesIcandoitbymyself.我自己能做这件事。*反身代词的构成规律记忆口诀：反身代词有规律，第三人称宾格加，其余开头用物主，复数-ves替-f主格Iyouhesheitthey宾格meyouhimheritthem形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritstheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitstheirs专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑反身代词myselfyourself/yourselveshimselfherselfitselfthemselves四、指示代词This（这个） these（这些）指近处的事物That（那个） these（那些）指远处的事物例，Thisisabook.这是本书。 Thesearesomebooks.这些是书。Thatisacar.那是辆小汽车。 Thosearesomecars.那些是小汽车。代词练习题一、 根据题意，用所给词的适当形式填空。Maryisafriendof.(I)Thisis(she)ruler.(I)isinthebag.Herbrotheristooyoungtolookafter(he)Thisis(I)book.Thisbookis(I).Thesepensare(we).二、填写下列表格。人称代词我我们你，你们他她它他们主格宾格形容词物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词三、改写下列句子Eg,Thisismybook. Thebookismine.Thatisherruler.专业技术.整理分享

WORD资料.可编辑2.Thesearetheirfootballs.3.Thisismybackpack.4.Thoseareyourboxes.四、把下列句子改写成复数。1. Thisisabutterfly.2.Thatisabus.3.Itisamouse.五、改错。1.Thisisminelamp.2.Theseareoursbooks.3. Thataretheirteacher.4.The house ismybrother.5. Hehas visited manycountry.6.TheyareChineses.7. ThisisTom redbike.能力测试卷（代诩一、 帮下面的好朋友团圆（连线）I她its我们her他（她，它）们we我they你的their他（她，它）们your她的专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑she 它的二、填空1.She,sateacher.Thisisbag.He,sadriver.Thisistaxi.IisPeter.--What,sname?--MynameisTony.It,smyisMimi.三、选择( )l.Yourbookisnotsooldas.A.himB.he C.hisD.she( )2.bookisit?It,s.A.Whose・・・her B.Whose…hersC.Who・・・hersD.Whom…her( )3.Heisafriendof.A.ourB.usC.myD.mine四、改错I,youandheareallteachers.Thisismineteddybear.Theseareoursbags.Theseistheirteachers.小升初语法数词和冠词一、数词表示数目和顺序的词叫数词。数词又分基数词和序数词，基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序。1.最基本的基数词如下表所示：1~1011~1920~1001one11eleven20twenty专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑2two12twelve30thirty3three13thirteen40forty4four14fourteen50fifty5five15fifteen60sixty6six16sixteen70seventy7seven17seventeen80eighty8eight18eighteen90ninety9nine19nineteen100onehundred10ten*基数词的写法：21〜99的两位数，十位与个位之间用连字符“-”。例：21twenty-one32thirty-two99ninety-nine百位数：个位数基数词形式加“3^^^”，表示几百，在几十几与百位间加上and。例：101ahundredandone. 320threehundredandtwenty648sixhundredandforty-eight2.序数词的构成1)一般来说，是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。例，four+th fourth six+th sixthseven+th seventhten+th tenth2)下面这些基数词在变为序数词时，有特殊的变化。例，one firsttwo secondthree thirdfive fiftheight eighthnine ninthtwelve twelfth3)十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后在加©珀.例，twentytwentieth thirtythirtiethfortyfortieth ninetyninetieth1)两位或两位以上的基数词变为序数词时，仅将个位数变成序数词。例，twenty-one twenty-firstthirty-five thirty-fifthahundredandfifty-three ahundredandfifty-third*基数词变序数词的口诀：基变序，有规律；词尾加上th(fourth,sixth)一、二、三，单独记；结尾字母t,d,d;(first,second,third)八去t,九去e,(eighth,ninth);丫©要用£替；(fifth,twelfth)整十基数变序数，土丫将丫变成i;th前面有个e;要是遇到几十几，前用基来后用序。二、冠词冠词分不定冠词和定冠词两种。a或an是不定冠词，the是定冠词。a用在专业技术.整理分享一一 WORD一资料.可编辑 辅音音素之前，如adesk,atree;an用在元音因素之前，如anapple,anhour,anEnglishbook..不定冠词（a,an）指人或事物的某一种类，表示“一个”，但不强调数量。Sheisateacher. That,sanorange..定冠词the,是特指某（些）人、某（些）物，或指说话人与听话人彼此知道的人或物，或者是在上文提到过的人和事。Thisisabus. Thebusisbig..不用冠词的情况： 一1）专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词前一般不用冠词。如，Chinese,English,Jim等。2）名词前已经有this,that,my,your等词时，就不再用冠词了。如，thatmouse（那只老鼠）3）一些固定词组前不用定冠词。如，athome在家gotoschool去上学*定冠词the的用法记忆口诀：特指、重提和唯一，岛屿、海峡和海湾；海洋、党派、最高级，沙漠、河流与群山；方位、顺序和乐器，年代、团体与机关；船名、建筑和组织，会议、条约与报刊；姓氏复数、国全名，记住定冠the加在前。*零冠词用法口诀：月份、星期、节假洲，呼语、头衔职务前；三餐、球类、惯用语，学科、棋类名词前。冠词和数词专项练习一、在空白处填上适当的冠词，不需要的填“/”。1)at home5)have good9)_orange2)goto bedtime10) melon3)goto school6) redapple11) eraser4)catch badcold7)_8). Englishbook spoon专业技术.整理分享 WORD资料.可编辑 二、选择填空 ~~l.Thereis"m"intheword“primary”A.anB.aC.theD./2.Thisisorangebike.A.aB.anC.theD/talwaystakesushalfhourtohavelongwalkaftersupper.A.a,aB,a,theC.an,aD.an,the.Englishisusefullanguageinworld.A.an,theB.a,theC.the,/ D./,the.Wearegoingtocinemathisevening.A.theB./C/aD.an.He'sstandingonothersideofriver.A.a,aB.the,theC.the,aD.a,the.potatoisavegetable,notfruit.A.The,anB.The,aC.A,theD.An,/.Hewasfirsttocome.A.TheB.aC.theD./.Doyouseebookontable?A.the,aB.a,anC.an,anD.a,thelO.Where,sdesk?It,sinmiddleoftheroom.A./,/ B./,aC.a,/D.the,the.Heisfriendofmine.A.anB./C.theD.a.Thereisuniversitynearthefarm.A.aB.anC.theD./.Hediedinautumnof1989.A./B.theC.aD.an14.Ihavebook.It,sinterestingone.Ilikereadingbooksverymuch.A.a,an,/B.a,/,theC.an,an,theD./,an,/15.TodayisChildren,sDay.A.aB.anC.theD/四、用代词填空：1.,andareallgoodfriends.A.We,you,theyB.You,they,weC.We,they,youD.They,you,we2.classroomisbig,butismuchbiggerthan.A.We,they,usB.Our,their,ourC.Our,theirs,oursD.Our,theirs,we3.Shelostpen.Willyoulendher?A.her,yoursB.his,yourC.hers,youD.their,yourself4."Whatareyoudoing?”"Iamlookingatinthemirror?”A.meB.myselfC.itselfD.himself能力测试卷（冠词和数词）写出相邻的数词1.twenty2.five3.twelve4.fifty-eight5._ ninety 6. seventy 专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑 7.thirty-eight8.onehundred9.onethousand10.one二、选择正确答案.Therearedaysinayear.A.threehundredssixty-fiveB.threehundredsandsixty-fiveC.threehundredandsixty-fiveD.threehundredandsixtyfive2.Therearestudentsinthisschool.A.eighthundredsandforty-six B.eighthundredandfortysixC.eighthundredandforty-six D.eighthundredforty-six3.Mybrotherisin.A.ThreeClass,OneGrade B.ClassThree,GradeOneC.GradeOne,ClassThree D.classthree,gradeone.Hewasdoingsomewashing.A.ateightyesterdaymorning B.yesterdaymorningeightC.yesterdaymorningateight D.byeightyesterdaymorning.Therearemonthsinayear.Decemberisthemonthoftheyear.A.twelve;twelveB.twelve;twelfthC.twelfth;twelveD.twelve;twelveth6.Sundayisthedayoftheweek.A.seventhB.firstC.secondD.third.Autumnisseasoninayear.A.thefourthB.thethirdC.athirdD.third.TomwastogettoschoolandIwas.A.first;ninthB.thefirst;theninthC.afirst;aninthD.thesecond;theninth.What’sthedatetoday?It,s.A.FridayB.timetogoC.cloudyD.June4th.Mondayisthesecondday,and.A.Tuesdayisthefourth B.ThursdayisthefifthC.thesecondisTuesdayD.thesecondisThursday专业技术.整理分享

_ _WORD_资料.可编辑小升初语法动词定义：动词表示人或事物的动作或状态。动词可分为以下四类分类例子否定形式实义动词run,look,cook,eatdon’t+动词原形doesn,t+动词原形系动词be动词(am,is,are,was,were)be+not助动词do/does/did用于一般疑问句和否定句情态动词can ， will,should,could,may...直接加not变否定1）动词的基本形式：绝大多数动词都有五种基本形式：动词原形、一般现在时第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式和过去分词。（小学阶段主要见四种形式）原形中文三单现在分词过去式go去，走goesgoingwenteat吃eatseatingatehave有，吃hashavinghadcook煮，做cookscookingcooked等等专业技术.整理分享

WORD资料.可编辑动词练习题一•写出下列动词的第三人称单数、现在分词和过去式。如：look-looks-drinklooking-lookedstudystaybrushmakereadteachrunride writehavepass swimgetcarry saycometakewatchplant seebeginfly dance—用所给词的正确形式填空。Letme (help)youfindWouldyoulike (buy)Ilike (make)kitesyourpurse.thingsforNewYear,sDay?.4.Hecan(skate)betterthanME.5.Youmust(listen)toyourteacherinclass.Theyenjoy Shewants (play)(watch)basketball.cartoons.三，选择题1. Aliceoftenplaythepiano.No,she .A.Do;do B.Does;doesC.Does;doesn't专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑 Dannybreakfastfivetimeslastweek.A.ateB.eatC.eatedI’mgoingtosomechopsticksSundayafternoon.A.bought;onB.buy;onC.buy;inIsheTV？Yes,heis.A.watchB.watchingC.notSandyoftenhishomeworkonSundays.A.doB.doesC.didWhatdoyouusuallydoonyourholiday?A.SinganddanceB.SawelephantsC.TookpictureIt,s10o,clock.BenTVinthebedroom.A.iswatchingB.watchC.watchesIcan,tfindmypen.Letme.A.goandaskherB.goandaskhersC.goandasksheLilyisagoodstudent.Shemaths.A.doesgoodatB.welldoitC.isgoodat能力测试题(动词)一•用be动词的适当形式填空.yourfatheraworker?Yes,he..Theyintheclassroom..Wheremybooks?.Theseherpears..HowmuchtheT-shirt?.Howmuchthesocks?.Someoneintheroom..Youcaninourschoolmusicclub..Let'sfriends..HeandIfriends.二.划出每句中正确的词.(Is/Are)hiseraseronthesofa?.(Do/Does)Maryhaveaclock?.(Are/Do)theywanttoseeamovie?.(Is/Can)sheplaytheviolin?.WhydoesAlice(likes/like)music?.Who(am/is)yourfather?.(What/What's)herfavoritesubject?.Howmuch(are/is)hersocks?.TomandI(am,are,was,were)lateforschoolyesterday.专业技术.整理分享

WORD资料.可编辑 .Rose(doesnot,didnot,)visitherunclelastmonth.三，选择题。Whatdidheyesterday?Hehishomework.A.did;didB.do;didC.do;doIvisitmyfriendsthisweekend.A.gotoB.amgoingtoC.goingtoLastsummer.Iinthelakeandplayedonthebeach.A.swimB.swamC.willswimTomandMikeveryexcited,theywilltakeatrip.A.isB.areC.amI’mgoingtohomeworktomorrow.A.does B.do C.didLook!Thekiteinthesky.A.flyB.fliesC.isflyingWeaplaytomorrow.Willyoupleasejoinus?A.aregoingtoseeB.sawC.seesSummerspring.A.comesafterB.comesinC.comesbeforeListen!Thebirds.A.issingingB.aresingC.aresinging小升初语法般将来时小升初语法般将来时定义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。一般将来时的基本结构：①begoingto+do；②will+do.一般将来时常用的时间词：tomorrow,nextweek,thedayaftertomorrow等例句：1，我将要和朋友一起去游泳。Iamgoingtogoswimmingwithmyfriends.--（否定）Iamnotgoingtogoswimmingwithmyfriends.Iwillgoswimmingwithmyfriends.专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑--(否定)Iwillnotgoswimmingwithmyfriends.2,你将要和朋友一起去游泳吗？Areyougoingtogoswimmingwithyourfriends?-->Yes,Iam;No,I,mnot.Willyougoswimmingwithyourfriends?--Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon,t注意：begoingto和will后面都是加动词原型。例如：Iamgoingtoswimmingtomorrow.(x)Iwillgoingswimmingtomorrow.(x)Iamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow.(M)Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.(M)一般将来时练习题一.填空。.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends.Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends..下个星期一你打算去干嘛？我将去打篮球。What nextMonday?-->Iplaybasketball.WhatyoudonextMonday?Iplaybasketball..你们打算什么时候见面。Whattimeyoumeet?专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑 二.用所给词的适当形式填空。.Todayisasunnyday.We(have)apicnicthisafternoon..Mybrother(go)toShanghainextweek..Tomoften(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrainy.He(go)toschoolbybike..Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?-->Iusually(watch)TVand(catch)insects?It'sFridaytoday.Whatshe(do)thisweekend?-->She(watch)TVand(catch)insects.Whatyou(do)nextSunday?I(milk)cows.Mary(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.David(give)apuppetshownextMonday.I(plan)formystudynow三.按要求变化句子。Lucyisgoingtocollectstampswithus.(特殊疑问句)Itwillbefinetomorrow.(否定句)Theywillhaveaholidaynextweek.(一般疑问句)Hisbrotherisgoingtobeadoctorinthefuture.(特殊疑问句)能力测试题(一般将来时)一•选择正确的选项。( )1.Ithehouseworktomorrow.A.doB.amdoingC.amgoingtodo( )2.Heoftentoschoolwithhisfriend.A.go B.goes C.going( )3.Willyounoodlesforbreakfasttomorrowmorning?->No,Iwon't.A.have B.has C.having( )4.Isshegoingtowork?Yes,.A.shewill.B.sheis.C.shedoes.专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑 （ ）5.TomorrowisSunday,weapicnic.A.have B.ishaving C.willhave（ ）6.Look,thegirl.A.dance B.isdancing C.willdance（ ）7.Myfriendsinthepoolthisafternoon.A.aregoingtoswimB.willswims C.areswimming（ ）8.Wearegoingto.A.skate B.goskate C.goingskating（ ）9.TomandJimmytogethertonight.A.aregoingtoplayB.isgoingtoplayC.amgoingtoplay（ ）10.Thestudentsusuallybooksinthemorning.A.reading B.read C.willread二.根据问句选答语。（ ）1.Arethechildrenhavingsportsnow?A.Yes,Iam. B.Yes,weare.C.Yes,theyare.（ ）2.Whatareyougoingtodointheevening?A.I’mdoingmyhomework.B.Iwilldomyhomework.C.Theydohousework.（ ）3.Whatwouldyouliketohavefordinner?A.I’dlikesomebread.B.Iwouldliketohaveadrink.C.Iwillliketohavedinner.（ ）4.Whenareyougoingtothelibrary?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Today.C.Yesterday.（ ）5.Areyougoingtoschooltomorrow?A.No,Iwasn,t. B.No,I’mnot. C.Yes,wearen't.三.按要求变化句子。Johnisgoingtoseetheanimalsthere.（特殊疑问句）LiMingisgoingtoseetheanimalsthere.（特殊疑问句）Mondayisthefirstdayoftheschoolholiday. （一般疑问句）Theyaregoinghikingtomorrowmorning.（一般疑问）专业技术.整理分享

小升初语法一般过去时定义：过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。动词过去式结构：内容例词直接加edwork-worked;plant-planted以不发音的0结尾，直接加dname-named辅音字母+y结尾，改y为i,再加edstudy-studied重读闭音节不规则变化go-went;eat-ate;have-had过去的时间标志词：yesterday,daybeforeyesterday,lastweek...时态结构：主语+动词过去式+宾语+其他肯定句否定句Iwentswimmingyesterday.Ididn,twentswimmingyesterday.Iwasathomelastnight.Iwasn,tathomelastnight.ShehadapicniclastSunday.Shedidn,thaveapicniclastSunday.Weweregoodfriendslastyear.Wewerenotgoodfriendslastyear.肯定句一般疑问句Iwentswimmingyesterday.Didyougoswimmingyesterday?Iwasathomelastnight.Wereyouathomelastnight?ShehadapicniclastSunday.DidshehaveapicniclastSunday?Weweregoodfriendslastyear.Wereyougoodfriendslastyear?特殊疑问句Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Wherewereyouyesterday?专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑般过去时练习题一，用was或者were完成以下内容。主语Iyouhesheitweyoutheybe动词1.I tiredyesterday. 2.It coldyesterday.3.You lateyesterday. 4.He sickatthattime.5.We busylasttime. 6.They intheirofficeyesterday.—，写出下列单词的过去式：1.look 2. live 3.stop 4.play 5.hope6.trip 7.wash 8.want 9.watch 10.plan11.clean 12. study 13.dance 14.cry 15.visit三、选择题( )1.Myfather illyesterday.A.isn'tB.aren,tC.wasn,tD.weren't( )2.—yourparentsathomelastweek?A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were( )3.ThetwinsinDalianlastyear.Theyherenow.A.are;wereB.were;areC.was;areD.were;was( )4.yourfatheratworkthedayyesterday面天)？A.Was;beforeB.Is;beforeC.Was;afterD.Is;after( )5. WhowasondutylastFriday?A.IamB.IwasC.Yes,IwasD.No,Iwasn't( )6.Icleanedmyclassroom.A.withthreehoursB.threehoursagoC.inthreehoursD.threehoursbefore( )7.Icamemyhousetwodaysago.AbackonBbacktoCtoback Dback( )8. WhatdidyoudolastSunday? Isomeshoppingwithmyfriends.A.DoB.didC.doesD.doing( )9.Lauratoschoolyesterday.专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑 A.doesn,tgoB.didn’tgoesC.doesn,twentD.didn’tgo( )10.I__freelastSunday.A.amB.isC.wasD.were( )11.Heabookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buyed( )12.Iabeautifulgirlonthestreetyesterdayafternoon.A.seeB.seesC.sawD.seed( )13. ?Hedidsomereadingathome.WhatdoesyourfatherdoyesterdayeveningWhatdoesyourbrotherdointheschoolWhatdidyourbrotherdoovertheweekendWheredidyourbrothergolastSunday( )14.Whatdidyoudo?Iwenttothemovies.A.nextmorningB.overtheweekendC.intheweekendD.nextMonday能力测试(一般过去时)一.写出以下动词的过去式lookarevisitmakegowashbuyrowleavehopeseereadcookhavedogetlivecomewatch trip take study_ clean put sing _hear _stop _say want cry_ call_二、填空题Myfather(read)anewspaperlastnight.He(eat)twoeggsandsomebreadforbreakfastthismorning.I (sweep)myroomyesterdayafternoon.They(play)basketballyesterdaymorning.I(make)amistakeintheclassyesterdayevening.She(get)upearlythismorning.I(clean)mybedroomyesterdayevening.Lucy(write)astorylastnight.I(do)myhomeworkatseveno,clockyesterdayevening.Mysister (draw)apictureformeyesterdayafternoon.三，单项选择。().1ShelivedtherebeforehetoChina.专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming().2Ibutnothing.A.waslistened;washearingB.listened;heardC.havelistened;heardD.listened;heardof().3Whendidyouhere?A.gottoB.reachedC.arriveinD.reach().4Imyhomeworkat7:00yesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.wasdoingD.do().5-Hewentshoppingwithyouyesterdayafternoon,didn,the?一A.No,hedoesntB.Yes,hedidntC.No,hedidD.Yes,hedid.II.用所给词的正确形式填空。They(be)onthefarmamomentago.Jenny(notgo)tobeduntil11:00o,clocklastnight..I(see)LiLei(go)outjustnow.He(do)hishomeworkeveryday.Buthe__(notdo)ityesterday.WhenIwasyoung,I(play)gameswithmyfriends.Whenyou(write)thisbook?Iitlastyear.Didhe (have)lunchathome?I(eat)thebreadbeforeIwenttoschool.小升初语法一般现在时态一、一般现在时的定义一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作，存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。二、一般现在时的结构一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-s或-es。现在以连系动词be和行为动词read为例，对一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其简略答语的构成以表格形式加以说明：动词肯定句否定句beIam…Iamnot…You/We/Theyare…You/We/Theyarenot…He/She/Itis...He/She/Itisnot…readI/We/You/Theyread…I/We/You/They/donotread…专业技术.整理分享

WORD资料.可编辑He/She/Itreads…He/She/Itdoesnotread…动词疑问句简略答语（肯定）简略答语（否定）beAmI…？Yes,youare.No,youarenot.Areyou…？Yes,Iam/weare.No,Iam/wearenot.Arewe…？Yes,we/youare.No,we/youarenot.Arethey…？Yes,theyare.No,theyarenot.Ishe…？Yes,heis.No,heisnot.Isshe…？Yes,sheis.No,sheisnot.Isit…？Yes,itis.No,itisnot.readDoI/we/theyread…？Yes,you/we/theydo.No,you/we/theydonot.Doeshe/she/itread…?Yes,he/she/itdoes.No,he/she/itdoesnot.连系动词be的各种形式常与代词或口成缩写成一个词。助动词do,does一般只有与not缩写。联系动词be缩写形式如下肯定缩写否定缩写IamI'mIamnotI'mnotYouareYou'reYouarenotYou'renot/Youaren'tHeisHe'sHeisnotHe'snot/Heisn'tSheisShe'sSheisnotShe'snot/Sheisn'tItisIt'sItisnotIt'snot/Itisn'tWeareWe'reWearenotWe'renot/Wearen'tTheyareThey'reTheyarenotThey'renot/Theyaren't动词donot的缩写形式为don't，doesnot的缩写形式为doesn't。二、动词加-s或-es（动词第三人称单数）当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词需加-s或-es专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑.一般在词尾加-s例:work—works leave leavesswim swims.以字母$,x，ch，sh或。结尾的词加-es例：pass passesfix fixesteach teachesdo does.以辅音字母加丫结尾的词，先变y为1再加-es例：study studiescarry carriesfly fliescry cries三、一般现在时的用法.表示经常或习惯性的动作。常与often（经常），always（总是），sometimes（有时），everyday（每天），onSundays/Mondays等表示频度的时间状语连用。一般现在时的时间状语有：today,often,sometimes,always,usually,everyday（week,month,year,•…）,thisyear,onceaweek（month,year,…）一周（月，年）一次例句：1getupat6o,clockeveryday.Heoftengoestoschoolbybike..表示客观事实，普遍真理。例句：Twoandtwois代口上二加二等于四。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时态专项练习、写出下列U动词的第三人称单数形式postlikeridestudyeatvisithavewatchstoppassgiveflyjumprisewriteteachgoreadswimdo、单项选择()1.youhaveabook?ADoB.Are C.Is D.Have()2.DoesLiLeiliketowatch.TV?A.Yes,helike.B.No,hedoesn't.C.Yes,he,dlike.D.No,helikes.专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑(~~)3.Shedoesn’t herhomeworkin.the.afternoon.A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do()4.HowMr.SmithtoEngland?A.do,goB.is,goC.does,goD.does,goes()5.shehomeatsixeveryday?A.Is,leaveB.Does,leaveC.Is,leavesD.Does,left三、用下列动词的适当形式填空1.I (get)upat6o,clockeveryday.2.Myfather (have)alovelydog.3.He (go)toschoolonfoot.4.She (do)notlikewatchingTV.5.They(play)footballeverySundayafternoon.四、按要求完成下列各题.TomorrowisSaturday.(变成一般疑问句) Saturday?.Doesheplaybasketballeveryweekend?(肯定回答)Yes, ..Shelookslikehersister.(变一般疑问句) she likehersister?.PeterandSamlookthesame.(一般疑问句) they thesame?.Dotheyalwaysgotothemovie(电影院)onSundays?(否定回答)No,.五、英汉互译Tom经常放学后(afterschool)踢足球。我喜欢!13Heoftengoestoschoolonfoot.Childrenliketoplaythisgame.今天UTO：能力测试看：：（一般现在时）一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式gostopwritebuyhavedoflygiveswimrideplaywatchstudycryreadworkrisegocomecarry专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑二、用动词的适当形式填空He(go)toschoolonfoot.ShenotlikewatchingTV.(do)Myfather(have)alovelydog.Ioften(get)upatsixeverymorning.Mymother(work)inaschool.三、英汉互译他经常在周六的时候读英语。Peter每天都帮助妈妈做家务。Tomalwaysplaysfootballafterschool.getupatsixo,clockeveryday.Thecoatfits(适合)meverywell.小升初语法现在进行时态一、 现在进行时的定义现在进行时是表示在现在某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作的时态。二、现在进行时的构成现在进行时由“系动词(am,is,are)+现在分词(动词加-ing形式)”构成。现在以动词work为例，对现在进行时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及专业技术.整理分享

WORD资料.可编辑简略答语列表说明:肯定句否定句Iamworking.Iamnotworking.Youareworking.Youarenotworking.He/She/Itisworking.He/She/Itisnotworking.We/You/Theyareworking.We/You/Theyarenotworking.疑问句简略答语AmIworking?Yes,youare.No,youarenot.Areweworking?Yes,we/youare.No,we/youaren't.Areyouworking?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.Yes,weare.No,wearenot.Ishe/sheitworking?Yes,he/she/itis.No,he/she/itisnot.Aretheyworking?Yes,theyare.No,theyarenot.三、现在分词的构成.一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。stay stayingdo doinglisten listening.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉©，再加-^短make makingride ridinggive giving.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing。专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑put putting sit sitting run running.以10为重读音节结尾的单词，先去掉0,把1变为丫，再加-ing。lie lying die dying四、现在进行时的用法.表示现在或说话时正在进行的动作，常和下列时间状语连用：now,atthismoment,atpresent,thesedays(years),thisterm•••有日寸也与100k,listen等连用。例句：Look,whatarethemonkeyseating?看，那些猴子在吃什么？.表示当前一直或反复在进行的动作或难以终止的动作。例句：Theyarerunningandjumpingallthetime.他们一直在跑啊跳啊。现在进行时态专项练习一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式stayworktakedospendgivelistenlookridemakepleasesufferputwinsitbegin专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑refuserunopenrefuserunopentieliecloseoperatedie 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空MaryandLucyare(dance)now.Listen!Someoneis(play)thepianointhenextroom.Heis(sweep)theflooratthemoment.Look!Thecat(eat)thefishonthetable.A:you(study)French?B:Yes,Iam.Sheoften(dance)afterschool.Myfatherandmother(swim)inthepond.Mysisteris(fly)akiteinthegarden.Weare(watch)TVnow.Bequiet!Thebaby(sleep)now.三、改错Wearecleanningourclassroom. 2.She issing inthenextroom.3.Whatamyoudoing?4.MaryiscomeingbackfromBeijing._ 5.He oftenflyingkitesonSundays.6.Theyisreadingbooksnow.7.My brotheris playstheguitarnow.8.Sally isdanceingintheroom.9.IwatchingTVathomenow. __专业技术.整理分享

10.DoyouWORD资料.可编辑10.DoyouWORD资料.可编辑listening the radionow?四、英汉互译1.他正在教室里做作业。WearereadingEnglishnow.Peter和Billy正在操场上(intheplayground)打篮球。Look!Abirdisflyinginthesky.公共汽车来了。刘先生经常在周日的时候(onSundays)看英语书。Heisn,tplayinggames.Heisstudying.孩子们在摘(pick)苹果。Thatsonofyoursisalwaysmakingtroubles(捣乱).10.你们正在做什么？专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑能力测试卷（现在进行时态）一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式及现在分词形式playsitdostopputswimskatedancefly _lie二、用动词的适当形式填空Iam(watch)TVnow.He(play)intheclassroomnow.Sheoften(dance)afterschool.Mysisteris(fly)akiteinthepark.Myparents(