河北省衡水中学2023届高三上学期第六调考试-英语

2023学年度上学期高三年级六调考试英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A．Joininagame． B．Invitehertoplayagame． C．Teachhertoplaytennis．2．Whatdoesthemanplantodofirst?A．Dohishomework．B．Havesomefood． C．Readanovel．3．Howmuchdidthewomanpayforherstereo?A．$250． B．$400． C．$500．4．Whyisthemanlookingforaroommate?A．Hisformerroommatemovedout．B．Hedoesn’thaveenoughmoney．C．Theroomistoobigforoneperson．5．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A．Getabetterjob．B．Buyanewsuit．C．Changehishairstyle．第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatitemdothespeakersstillneed?A．Asleepingbag．B．Atent．C．Food．7．Whatdoesthemanmeanbyhislastwords?A．Theyarestillnotpreparedtoheadout．B．Theywillnotgotothecampsite．C．Theycannotgetoutofthecar．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whatisthemandoing?A．Attendingaconcert．B．Waitingforhistrain．C．Waitingtobuytickets．9．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthemorning．B．Intheafternoon．C．Intheevening．10．Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A．Giveupwhatshe’sdoing．B．Continuestandinginline．C．Placeatelephoneorder．听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11．Whoistheman?A．Thewoman’sboss．B．Thewoman’sbrother．C．Thewoman’sco-worker．12．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．InParis． B．InLondon． C．InNewZealand.13．Whatdoesthemansayaboutthelambchopsonsale?A．They’refromapollutedcountry．B．They’recheaperthantheotherbrand．C．They’refromadistantcountry．14．Whatdoesthemanusuallybuy?A．Localfoods．B．Importedfoods．C．High-energyfoods.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．WhydoesPollyneedaridetomorrow?A．Shedoesn'townacar．B．Hercarisunderrepair．C．Shehatestakingthebus.16．WhywasArnolduncertainhecouldhelpPolly?A．Hehastoseeadentist．B．Hehastogotoschoo1．C．Heneedstopickuphisparents．17．Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A．At12：30．B．At1：00．C．At1：30．听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．HowlateisFlightNA115toLasVegas?A．15minutes．B．30minutes．C．45minutes.19．Whatwillhappentothebagsleftattheairport?A．Theywillbedestroyed．B．Theywillberemovedtoasafeplace．C．Theywillbelookedatbythepolice．20．FromwhichgatearepassengersboardingtheflighttoHongKong?A．Gate40．B．Gate41．C．Gate54.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWeknowthatprescriptiondrugscanbecostlyandwe’reheretohelp．Over60，000independentandmajorretailpharmacies(零售药房)nationwideaccepttheSimpleSavingsCard．Findonenearyou．Becauseofoursizeandrelationshipswithinthepharmaceuticalindustry，weareabletonegotiatelowerpricesonyourbehalf．Wegetpaidbythepharmaceuticalcompanieswhenyouuseyourcard．PleasenotethatyoucannotusebothyourinsurancecardandtheSimpleSavingsCardatthesametime．Ifyouhaveaninsuranceplanthatcoverstheprescriptionyouarepurchasing，werecommendyouuseyourinsuranceplanfirst．Ifyoudon’thaveinsuranceorifthedrugyouarepurchasingisnotcoveredbyyourinsuranceplan，youcanuseyourSimpleSavingsCard.Youarejuststepsawayfromunlockinggreatsavingsonyourprescriptiondrugs．SimplycompletetheformtoobtainyourFREESimpleSavingsCard．Or，youmayrequestacardbyphone．Tospeaktooneofourhelpfulteammembers，callusat800-451-0133．21．Thedetailsgivenonthisformmainlytellus__________．A．howtheCardworks B．howtheCarddiscountsC．howtheCardcanbefree D．howtheCardispurchased22．Whichofthefollowingi8advisedtousetheCard?A．Theonewhohasnoinsuranceplan．B．Theonewhocanfindpharmaciesnearhim．C．Theonewhohasawideinsurancecoverage．D．Theonewhowantstousethecardwithhisinsurance．23．WhichistrueabouttheSimpleSavingsCard?A．Itishealthinsurance． B．Itisadiscountprogram．C．Itcanbeusedwithinsurancecard． D．Itisacceptedinhospitals．BDonaldJohnTrump(borninJune14，1946)，isanAmericanbusinessmanandpoliticianwhobecamethePresident-electoftheUnitedStatesonNovember8，2023．Since1971hehaschairedTheTrumpOrganization，theprincipalholdingcompanyforhisrealestateventuresandotherbusinessinterests．Duringhisbusinesscareer，Trumphasbuiltofficetowers，hotels，casinos，golfcourses，andotherbrandedfacilitiesworldwide．TrumpwasbornandraisedinNewYorkCityandreceivedabachelor’sdegreeineconomicsfromtheWhartonSchoo1oftheUniversityofPennsylvaniain1968．In1971，hewasgivencontrolofhisfatherFredTrump’srealestateandconstructionfirm．TrumphasappearedattheMissUSApageants，whichheownedfrom1996to2023，andhasmadecameoappearancesinfilmsandtelevisionseries．Trumpandhisbusinesses，aswellashisthreemarriages，havereceivedprominentmediaexposure．HehostedapopularNBCrealityshow，TheApprentice，from2004to2023．Asof2023，hewaslistedbyForbesasthe324thwealthiestpersonintheworld，and156thintheUnitedStates，withanetworthof$3．7billioninOctober2023．TrumpfirstcampaignedfortheU．S．presidencyin2000，winningtwoReformPartyprimaries．OnJune16，2023，Trumpagainannouncedhiscandidacyforpresident，thistimeasaRepublican．Trumpbecameknownforhisoppositiontoillegalimmigrationandfreetradeagreements，aswellashisfrequentlynon-interventionistviewsonforeignpolicy，andquicklyemergedastheRepublicannominationfront-runner．AsofMarch23，2023，Trumphaswon21contestsinthe2023Republicanpresidentialprimaries．Hewaselectedasthe45thU．S．presidentinthe2023electionontheRepublicanticket，defeatingDemocraticnomineeHillaryClinton，andtookofficeonJanuary20，2017．At70yearsold，heistheoldestpersontoeverassumethepresidency．24．Thispassageismostlyprobablytakenfrom__________．A．astorybook B．abiographybookC．asciencebook D．anadvertisement25．WhereisDonaldTrump’shometown?A．London．B．Paris．C．NewYork．D．Beijing．26．Fromthepassage，wecanknowthatDonaldTrumpwas________．A．wealthyandSuccessful B．intelligentbutmeanC．good-temperedandtolerant D．forgetfulandsensitive27．Wecan1earnfromthepassagethat_________．A．DonaldTrumpisonlysuccessfulinbusinessfieldB．DonaldTrumpwasborninapoorfamilyC．DonaldTrumpisinfavorofillegalimmigrationD．DonaldTrumpistheoldestpresidentoftheUnitedStatesCItisreportedthatinthenearfuturerobotsandhumanswillprobablyworktogethertocreatejazz．Asingingrobotisbeingtaughttocreatejazzwithhumanbeinginaproject．AntonioChellafromItalyisworkingwithaTelenoidrobot．Tostartwith，theTelenoidwillbetrainedtoimitate(模仿)themovementsandsimplesoundsmadebyahumansinger，andthenconnectmusicwithdifferenthumanemotions．Previousrobotshadtheabilitytofindcommonconnectionsbetweenthings．ButChellasuggeststhataconsciousrobotshouldbeabletogoastepfurtherandfindnewconnections．TheTelenoidisofthiskind．“Thisworkraisesinterestingquestionsabouttheconnectionbetweenconsciousnessandmusiccreating，”saysPhilippePasquier．Amusicianneedsaphysicalbody．Pasquierarguesthattherobotmusicianisfacedwithabigchallenge．“ItssoftwarehasalreadybeendevelopedanditcanimitateTheBeatles，afamousband．However，whatmadeTheBeatlesfamouswerenotonlytheirsongsbuttheirwonderfulperformanceofthesongs，”hesays．Itisnotclearhowarobotwouldperformmusicinanewway．Butbyimitatinghumans，theTelenoidrobotcouldprovidesomeusefulinformation．Whatisimportantisthathumanmusiciansoftenlistentoandcomparemusicmadebyothersforalongtimebeforecreatingmusicoftheirown．SotheTelenoidrobothadbetterlistentomorejazzmusicfirst．28．WhatwilltheTelenoidrobotbetaughttodofirst?A．Communicatewithhumanbeings．B．Connectmusicwithhumanemotions．C．Liveandworkcomfortablywithhumanbeings．D．Imitatethemovementsandsimplesoundsofahumansinger．29．InPasquier’sopinion，theTelenoidrobot________.A．willreplacehumanmusicianssoonB．mayhavetroubleperformingmusicC．willbecomemorepopularthanTheBeatlesD．canfindconnectionsbetweenthingsthathumanscannotfind30．Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheTelenoid，futurerobotmusician．B．Howtoteachrobotstoperformmusic．C．Therightmusictherobotsshouldlistento．D．Differencesbetweenahumansingerandarobotmusician．31．Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A．Arts．B．Entertainment． C．Science． D．Education．DIamreadinganovelatthemoment，astorysetinBritainandIndiainthe19thcentury．ItwaswrittenbyanIndianauthorwhonowlivesinDenmark，butneitherinthelanguageofHindinorDanish．AlthoughthepaperbackeditionI’mholdingwaspublishedinNewDelhi，India，fouryearsago，I(anAmerican)purchaseditrecentlyfromasecond-handbookshopinTokyo，Japan．That’squiteahistoryalready．Butthere’smore．Thenovelisataleofvariousmysteries，allexpertlyputintoawell-structuredstorybyavery，skillfulauthor．Yetmyparticularcopypresentsevenmoremysteriesthanthetale．Onesummermorningintheyearofmypaperback’spublication—onJuly15，2023—someoneelsewasreadingitwhileeatingbreakfastinarestaurantinMumbai，India．IknowthisbecauseIfoundareceipt(收据)ofcoffeeandbreadinside．Ialsoknowthatthispersonwasnottheownerofthepaperbackimmediatelybeforeme．Infact，theownerbeforemewasnotIndianatall，butJapanese．IknowthisbecauseinthebooktherearehandwrittennotesinJapanese—translationsofEnglishwordswhichthereaderwasunfamiliar．Japanesebeingalanguageofcharacters，notletter，itisnoteasytodetermineifthenotewriterwasamanorawoman．Butthecaretakentowritethetranslationsneatlyinthelimitedspacesavailableoneachpagebespeaksawoman’shand．Soletusagreethatitisawoman．Whatcanwesayofher?Welleducated，obviously，andprobablyauniversitystudent，whowouldkeepadictionaryathandwhilereadinganovel．Butwhydidshesuddenlystopreading?ThelasttranslationinmypaperbackappearsonPage83，lessthanathirdofthewaythroughthenovel．Didshegiveupbecausethebookwasprovingtoodifficult?Orwastheresomeotherreason?Manyanovelpresentsmysteries，allofwhicharesolvedbytheendofthetale．Themysteriespresentedbymylittlepaperback，however，remainmysteries，allexpertlyputintoawell-structuredstory，notbyaskillfulwriter，butthistimebythenumberlessvagaries(变幻莫测)oflifeitself．32．Whatcanwelearnaboutthenovel?A．Itiswellwritten．B．Itisaboutaworldtrip．C．ItwaswritteninanAmericanrestaurant．D．Itwasfirstpublishedinthe19thcentury．33．TheauthorassumestheJapaneseownerofthebookwasawomanbasedon_______.A．theprettyhandwriting B．thefoodwrittenonthereceiptC．thegoodconditionofthebook D．theefforttakeninwritingthenotes34．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A．Heisagreatreaderofhistoricalfiction．B．Heisahard-workinguniversitystudent．C．Heisaproductivewriterwithsensibility．D．Heisacarefulobserverwithimagination．35．What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A．TheTaleofaPaperback B．DifferentLifeExperiencesC．UnsolvedMysteriesofLife D．ABook’sExcitingAdventure第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ChoosingtheRightPathtoBea“Better”PersonLifeisaconstantexerciseinself-improvement．Intherushtoachieve，theideaofbeing“better”canbecomelostsometimes．Youmayalwayswonderhowtoimproveyourselfandfulfillyourdreamsinaneasierway．36Exploreyourtalents．Everybodyhassomeoutstandingskillsorinterests．Soit’softennecessarytobepatientandtrymanythingsbeforeyoufindonethatsuitsyou．37Forexample，peoplelovingadventuremaynotbeinterestedinthequietchessclub，butsomeonewhoenjoysotherquietactivitiesmightbe．Determiningwhoyouenjoybeingaroundmayhelpyouknowwhatyou’11enjoy．38Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyoumake．youwillnotbehappyifyouspendyourentirelifedoingsomethingyouhate．It’simportanttoatleastdevotesomeofyourtimetowhatmakesyouhappy．Ifyou’reparticularlyunhappyatyourjob，considerwhy．39Ifyoufeelyourjobisn’tmeaningful，orisn’tinlinewithyourvalues，considerfindinganotherjob．Experiencesomethingnew．Researchhasshownthatwhenwe’reinourcomfortzone，wearen’tasproductiveaswearewhenwestepjustbeyondit．40Becauseofthat，wemayreactslowlytoourownpositiveexperiencesandinteractionswithothers，evenwhenthosearelittlescary．Doingsocanhelpyouachievemore．A．Dowhatyoulove．B．Herearesometipsforyou．C．Registerinaclassyou’reinterestedin．D．Humansadaptveryquicklytopositiveevents．E．It’spossiblethatsomechangesmaychangeyourfeeling．F．Similartypesofpeoplemaybeattractedtothesameactivities．G．Trynottoallowyourselftofocussomuchonacertainaspectofyourlife．第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AtprimaryschoolinNewZealand，Iwasintroducedtoaschoolsavingsaccountrunbyoneofthelocalbanks．Whenourmoneyboxwas41，wetookittothebankandwatchedwith42asourcoinsflowedacrossthecounter．Asa43，wecouldchooseournextmoney44fromasmallvariety，andstartthewholesavings45again．EveryweekIwatchedmyparents46thehousekeeping(家务开支)and“makeendsmeet”．Sometimesitwas47towaitforthingswereallyfeltweneeded．Later，asauniversitystudent，I48onanextremelysmallstudentallowance．Studentswere49bybanksthen，becausewewereso50andtherewasnowayIcouldhavegottencredit，evenifIhadtried．We51ourallowancethreetimeseachyear，putitintoabanktothebestadvantageandwithdrewitlittlebylittletolast52thenextpayoutoftheallowance．Whenourdaughter，Sophie，begantowalk，wemadeapurposefulchoicetoencouragehertousemoney53．WeoftencommentwhentheTVtellsus“You54ittoyourselftoborrowourmoney”—towhomdowereallyoweit?Andwhatwouldhappenifourincomewere55ordriedup?Now，asa12-year-oldchild，it’salmost56toseehertight“financialpolicy”．andwaitfortheunavoidableholidaysalestobuy57shewants．Iagreethat58educationinschoolsisveryimportant．Buttherootoftheproblem59withusandthewaywebehaveasrolemodelstothosewho60．41．A．full B．empty C．rare D．valuable42．A．pain B．pride C．mercy D．relief43．A．basis B．result C．respect D．reward44．A．bag B．account C．box D．package45．A．routine B．charge C．competition D．devotion46．A．turnout B．takeout C．sortout D．sendout47．A．amazing B．annoying C．amusing D．frightening48．A．tried B．studied C．managed D．quitted49．A．earned B．inspected C．employed D．ignored50．A．attractive B．secure C．pitiful D．poor51．A．collected B．donated C．deserved D．solved52．A．after B．until C．unless D．as53．A．personally B．casually C．wisely D．selflessly54．A．own B．owe C．try D．settle55．A．increased B．fixed C．checked D．reduced56．A．embarrassing B．shocking C．amusing D．boring57．A．that B．where C．which D．what58．A．medical B．academic C．financial D．political59．A．1ies B．1ives C．agrees D．ties60．A．allow B．follow C．admit D．prefer第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyouevernoticedhowharditcanbetofindtherightwords?Ihave，frequently.Andtherearetimes61Iamcertaintherightwordsdonotevenexist．MorethanonceI62(call)toahospitalemergencyroomortobewithafamilyaroundthebedofadyingrelative．AndmorethanonceI’vebeenatalossforwords．Awisedoctorat63universityteachinghospitaloncemadeacommentaboutcomfortingthosewhosuffer．Someoneaskedthedoctorwhatadviceheofferedhisstudents，thefuturedoctorsandnurses，when64(care)formotherswhogavebirthtostillbornbabies．Thedoctorpaused65amomentinthought．Thenhesaid，“Itellthemthattheyneedtwoeyes．Withoneeyetheyhavetocheckthedrip(滴注器)．Andwiththeothereyetheyhavetoweep．That’swhatItellthem．Thatmaybesomeofthe66(wise)adviceI’veeverheard．Wemaynotalwaysneedtofigureoutwhattosay；wereallyonlyneedtwoeyes．Thewords67(write)byEmilyDickinsonread，“Sayingnothing…sometimessaysthemost．”ItsaysIwanttobe68(full)presentwiththemandwalkalongsidethem，difficult69itmaybe．Mypresenceissomethingtheycandrawreal70(strong)andhopefrom．第四部分写作(共三节，满分45分)第一节词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子所给汉语意思或括号里的单词完成句子，使得句意通顺、语法正确。71．These_______(apply)canonlyapplyforthepositionasasecretary．72．Dolly’sappearanceraisedastormof______(object)．73．Heavysmokingmakeshim______(breath)．74．Charlie’sbeen______(ban)fromdrivingforayear．75．Areyou_______(shame)ofyourselfforh