高一下学期英语期中考试试题汇编

学习 好资料学习 好资料更多精品文档更多精品文档学习 好资料学习 好资料更多精品文档更多精品文档总分：150分时间:120分钟出题人：唐侃杨勇军审题人：凌劲松第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20分）第一节（共 5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthewomanmeans?Theyneedtomakemoreeffort（努力）.Mostoftheworkremainstobedone.Theworkisnotasmuchasthemanthinks.Whatisthespeedlimitinthisarea?A.30milesperhour. B.40milesperhour.C.50milesperhour.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn’tlikethehotel.B.Thathotelisveryexpensive.C.Theydonotwanttostayatahotel.WheredidPaulplantogoonhiswayhome?A.Toashop.B.Toabank.C.Toanoffice.Whatdoesthemanmean?Heseemstoenjoythejob,foritwasinteresting.Althoughthejobwasnotreallyinteresting,hestillworkedasareporter.Hedidn’tlikethejob,becauseitkepthimbusy.第二节（共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第 6至7题Whatisthemanmostprobably?A.Adriver. B.Atouristguide.C.Atraveler.Whatdoesthewomanspeciallywanttosee?TheGreatWallandtheTempleofHeaven.MingTombsandtheSummerPalace.TheSummerPalaceandtheGreatWall.听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。Whatdothetwospeakersmostprobablydo?A.Employees（雇员）.B.Students.C.Bosses.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?A.Good. B.Bad. C.Justso-so.Whathappenedtothecoupleintheend?Theyboughtahouseoftheirown.Theycontinuedtolivewiththewife’smother.Theyhadtoworkevenharder.听第8段材料，回答第 11至13题。WhyisthemangoingtotheStates?Visitplacesofinterest.Visithisfriends.Attendaconference（会议） .Howlongwilltheconferencelast?A.Onemonth. B.Afortnight.C.Sevendays.Whenwilltheman’spassport（通行证）beready?ThemiddleofJanuary.ThefirstofFebruary.Tomorrow.听第9段材料，回答第 14至16题。WhatdoLarryandRitado?A.Teachers.B.Parkemployees.C.Students.Whyhasn’tRitaseenLarrylately?Hewasvisitinghisbrother.Hegotajobasabusdriver.He’sbeenbusystudying.HowdoesRitathinkLarrycouldgetcampingequipmentcheaply?A.Buyit. B.Rentit.C.Borrowit.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。WithwhomdoPolishpeoplespendChristmas?A.Friends. B.Theirfamilies.C.Otherrelatives.WhydopeopleinPolandhavetotasteallthedishesonChristmasEve?Becauseiftheydon’tdoit,theonewhocookswillbeunhappy.Becausetheyhavetotellwhatdishesareonthetable.Becauseiftheydon’tdoit,theymayhavebadluckinthefollowingyear.19.Wheredothechildrenfindpresents?A.Intheirbedroom. B.Inthediningroom.IntheroomwherethereisaChristmastree.WhatdoPolishpeoplethinkaboutinthechurch?学习学习--——好资料更多精品文档更多精品文档学习学习---—好资料更多精品文档更多精品文档Theythinkabouttheirmistakes.Theythinkabouttheirfriends.Theythinkabouttheirenemies.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）-CanIhelpyou,sir?--I'dliketobuyaTVset.--Thisway,please.Wehavemanytypesforyou.A.tochooseB.tochoosefromC.tochooseitD.tobuyManycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofgas,windandotherformsof.A.energy B.sourceC.power D.materialWhatdoyouthinkIcandoaboutit?Don'tworry.Theinformationbetrue.A.mustn't B.can't C.wouldn'tD.mightfactsarefacts.ThereisnowayfortheJapanesegovernmenttocoverthetruththattheycommittedcountlesscrimes（罪行） inChinamorethanhalfacenturyago.A.Aboveall B.Inall C.Atall D.AfterallJanehadaclerkwithlittlemoneyforovertenyears.A.beenmarriedwithB.beenmarriedtoC.marriedD.gotmarriedtoTheoldcoupledon'tlivewiththeirchildren.Theyindependence（独立）morethananythingelseintheworld.A.value B.arefond C.inspire D.look27—Whydon'twetakealittlebreak?—Didn'twejusthave?A.it B.that C.one D.thisSomeoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee.A.whoishe B.whoheisC.whoisit D.whoitis29.ofthelandinthatdistrictcoveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;is B.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;is D.Twofifths;are—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn'it?—Yes.morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.A.Know B.KnowingC.ToknowD.KnownHeistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoawinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is B.are C.havebeenD.hasbeenIshouldhavebeenthere,butInotfindthetime.A.would B.could C.might D.shouldOh,I'mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.Isomuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldn'teat B.mustn'thaveeatenC.shouldn'thaveeaten D.mustn'teatAllenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwastocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavy B.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuch D.tooheavymuchHesentmeane-mail,togetfurtherinformation.A.hoped B.hoping C.tohope D.hopeWe'regoingtothebookstoreinJohn'scar.Youcancomewithusyoucanmeetustherelater.A.but B.and C.or D.thenOnelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesandthemA.correct B.correcting C.tocorrect D.correctsateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarmclock.A.Tosleep B.Sleeping C.Sleep D.HavingsleptHesomeFrenchwhilehewasawayonabusinesstripinParisA.madeout B.pickedup C.gaveup D.tookinEitheryouortheheadmastertheprizestothesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.A.ishandingout B.aretohandoutC.arehandingout D.istohandout第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Firecan41manythings.Itisdangeroustoeveryone,butitis42useful.Wecannotlivewithout43_.Inotherwords,fireisboththe44 andenemyofus.This45onwhetherweuseitwiselyornot.Tothepeople46liveintheforestarea,fireisparticularlydangerous.Itisthelocation47mostoftheirhousesaremadeofwood,which48catchesfire.Especiallyinwintertheairis49_andthewindisoften50 .Ifoneofthesehousesisonfire,thewindwill51thefiretotheneighboringhousesquickly,andthefirewillsoon52 alloverthearea.Ifthishappens53_,itmaynotdetoobad.54ifithappensatnight,thesituationwillbeverybad,formostpeopleare

55,andmanyofthemcannotrunawayintime.Iftheycan,theywilljust56allthethingsbehind.Somepeopleevendonotknow57isgoingon,andthey58intheirdreams.Weshoulddoourbestto59thebreakoutoffire,whichismostlycausedbypeople'scarelessness.Therefore,notonlythepeopleofthe60areasbuteveryoneelseshouldbeverycarefulinusingfire.41.A.makeB.buildC.loseD.destroy42.A.alsoB.tooC.hardlyD.not43.A.waterB.airC.foodD.fire44.A.helpB.friendC.companionD.neighbor45.A.happensB.liesC.dependsD.decides46.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.who47.A.becauseB.soC.whyD.that48.A.easilyB.hardlyC.carefullyD.friendly49.A.thickB.thinC.wetD.dry50.A.coldB.freezingC.gentleD.strong51.A.makeB.letC.blowD.give52.A.crossB.passC.happenD.spread53.A.atnightB.onSundayC.intheeveningD.inthedaytime54.A.ButB.WhenC.SoD.Even55.A.carelessB.sleepingC.afraidD.frightened56.A.leaveB.takeC.bringD.have57.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.which58.A.thinkB.smileC.dieD.live59.A.helpB.preventC.developD.keep60.A.cityB.developingC.factoryD.forest第三部分：阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInmostlanguages,agreetingisusuallyfollowedby “smalltalk”.Smalltcthingswetalkaboutatthestartofaconversation.InEnglish-speakingcountriespeopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather. "Niceday,isn'tit?"TTerribleweather,isnsomethingspecialaboutsmalltalk.Itmustbeaboutsomethingwhichbothpeoplehavethesameopinionabout.Thepurposeofsmalltalkistoletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.Thismakesmeetingpeopleeasierandmorecomfortable.Peopleusuallyagreeabouttheweather,soitisasafetopicforsmalltalk.Butpeopleoftendisagreeaboutreligion（宗教）orpolitics（政治）sothesearenotsuitabletopicsforsmalltalk.Thetopicsforsmalltalkalsodependonwherethe学习 好资料学习 好资料更多精品文档更多精品文档学习 好资料学习 好资料更多精品文档更多精品文档conversationistakingplace.Atfootballmatches,peoplemakesmalltalkaboutthegametheyarewatching.“Greatgame,isn’-tsito?ps,”peoAptlebumsaycommentonthetransportsystem.“Thebusserviceisterrible,isn ’tit?”Smalltalkis .akindofconversationwithshortwordsagreetingusedwhenpeoplemeeteachothertoletpeopledisagreeaboutsomethingsomethingwetalkabouttostartaconversationThefavoritetopicofsmalltalkforEnglishpeopleis .A.theweatherB.politics C.games D.languagesThepassagesuggeststhatwhenwelearnalanguage .weshouldlearnaboutthetransportsystemofthecountryweshouldonlymasterthegrammarandthevocabularyweshouldlearnthecultureofthecountryweshouldunderstandtheimportanceofthelanguageWhenwesay“Greatgame,isn’tit?”,weareinfact .A.askingaquestion B.havingaconversationC.greetingeachother D.makingsmalltalkWhatwelearnfromthepassageisthat .differentlanguageshavedifferentgrammarsmalltalkisanimportantpartofalanguagesmalltalkdependsonthepurposeoftheconversationinEnglish-speakingcountriesweshouldtalkabouttheweatherBFlorenceNightingale（南丁格尔） wasborninarichfamily.Whenshewasyoungshetooklessonsinmusicanddrawing,andreadgreatbooks.Shealsotraveledagreatdealwithhermotherandfather.Asachildshefeltthatvisitingsickpeoplewasbothadutyandapleasure.Sheenjoyedhelpingthem.Atlastmindwasmadeup. “I’mgoingtobeanurse,”shedecided.“Nursingisn’ttherightworkforalady, ”herfathertoldher.“ThenIwillmakeitso, “shesmiled.AndoslehaernwennutrstinginGermanyandFrance.WhenshereturnedtoEngland,Florencestartedanursinghomeforhome.DuringtheCrimeanWarin1854shewentwithagroupofthirtyeightnursestothefronthospitals.Whattheysawtherewasterrible.Dirtanddeathwereeverywheretobeseen—andsmelled.Theofficertheredidnotwantanywomantotellhimhowtorunahospital,either.Butthebravenursewenttowork.Florenceusedherownmoneyandsomefromfriendstobuyclothes,beds,medicineandfoodforthemen.Heronlypaywasinsmilesfromthelipsofdyingsoldiers.Buttheyweremorethanenoughforthiskindwoman.AftershereturnedtoEngland,shewashonoredforherservicesbyQueenVictoria.ButFlorencesaidthatherworkhadjustbegun.SheraisedmoneytobuildtheNightingaleHomeforNursesinLondon.Shealsowroteabookonpublichealth,whichwasprintedinseveralcountries.FlorenceNightingalediedattheageofninety,stilltryingtoserveothersthroughherworkasanurse.Indeed,itisbecauseofherthatwehonornursestoday.Whenshewasachild,Florence .A.lovedtotravelverymuch B.knewwhatherdutyinlifewasC.lovedtohelpthesickpeople D.wasmostinterestedinmusicanddrawingWhatmadeFlorencemakeuphermindtobecomeanurse？A.Herfather’ssupport. B.Herdesiretohelpthesick.C.HereducationinGermanyandFrance.D.Herknowledgefromreadinggreatbooks.DuringtheCrimeanWarin1854,Florenceservedinthefronthospitalwhere .sheearnedalittlemoney B.workwasverydifficultfewsoldiersdiedbecauseofherworkD.shedidn’thaveenoughfoodorclothes69.WhywasFlorencehonoredbyQueenVictoria？A.ShebuilttheNightingaleHomeforNurses.B.Shewroteabookonpublichealth.Sheworkedasanurseallherlife.D.Shedidagreatdealofworkduringtahr.eCrimeanW70.Thepassagecanbestbedescribedas .A.thelifestoryofafamouswoman B.adescriptionofthenursingworkanexampleofsuccessfuleducation D.thehistoryofnursinginEnglandCValenciaisintheeastpartofSpain（西班牙）.Ithasaportonthesea,twomilesawayonthecoast.ItisthecapitalofaprovincethatisalsonamedValencia.Thecityisamarketcentreforwhatisproducedbythelandaroundthecity.Mostofthecity’smoneyismadefrofmarming.Itisalsoabusybusinesscity,withships,railways,clothesandmachinefactories.Valenciahasanoldpartwithwhitebuildings,coloredroofs,andnarrowstreets.Themodernparthaslong,widestreetsandnewbuildings.Valenciaiswellknownforitsparksandgardens.Ithasmanyoldchurchesandmuseums.TheUniversityinthecentreofthecitywasbuiltinthe13thcentury.ThecityofValenciahasbeenknownsincethe2ndcentury.Inthe8thcenturyitwasthecapitalofSpain.ThereisalsoanimportantcityinVenezuela（委内瑞拉）namedValencia.71.Fromthetext,howmanyplaceshavethenameValencia?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenthetwopartsofthecity?A.Thecolorofthebuildings.B.Thelengthofthestreets.C.Theageofthebuildings.D.Thecoloroftheroofs.学习学习---—好资料更多精品文档更多精品文档学习学习---—好资料更多精品文档更多精品文档WhenwasValenciathemostimportantcityinSpain?A.2ndcentury.B.8thcentury. C.13thcentury. D.20thcentury.WhatisValenciafamousfor?A.Itsseaport.B.ItsUniversity.C.Itschurchesandmuseums.D.Itsparksandgardens.ThemainincomeofthecityofValenciaisfromits.A.markets. B.business. C.factories. D.farming.Nearlyallourfoodcomesfromthesoil.Someofuseatmeat,ofcourse,butanimalsliveonplants.Iftherewerenoplants,wewouldhavenoanimalsandnomeat.Sothesoilisverynecessaryforlife.Thetopofthegroundisusuallycoveredwithgrassorotherplants.Theremaybedeadleavesanddeadplantsonthegrass.Thewastematter粪）fromanimalsalsofallsonit.Allsoilneedsfood.Ifwedonotgiveitany,theplantswillbeweak.Farmersfoundthatanimals'wasteisthebestfoodforthesoil,butchmicalfertilizers（化月巴）arealsoveryuseful.Thesamecrop（庄稼）shouldnotbegrowninthesameplaceeveryyear;it 'sbettertohaveadifferentcrop.Achangeofcropandtheuseofagoodfertilizerwillkeepthelandgood.Whatwouldhappenfirstwithoutplants?A.Peoplewouldhavemorecrops.B.Animalswoulddie.C.Therewouldbemorefood.D.Therewouldbelesssoil.Whatdoesthewritertellusinthefirstparagraph（段落）?A.Leaves,plants,grassandwasteliveon.eachBoTherewouldbenoanimalswithoutmeat.C.Therewouldbenoplantswithoutanimals.D.People,animals,plantsandsoilliveoneachother78.Whichisthebestfoodforsoilinthefield?A.ChemicalfertilizersB.Plantsandgrass.C.Animals'wastD..Differentcrops.Whydoweoftengrowadifferentcropinthesameplaceeveryyear?A.Becausewecankeepthesoilrichthisway.B.Becausewedon'thaveenoughland.C.Becausewewanttohaveadifferentfood.D.Becausewedothisasahabit.80.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SoilandWasteB.PlantsandAnimalsC.FoodandWasteD.SoilandFood学习学习---—好资料更多精品文档更多精品文档学习学习---—好资料更多精品文档更多精品文档学习学习--——好资料更多精品文档更多精品文档第II卷（非选择题共50分）IV.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）Don'tgivememeatanymore.Iamona（节食）. 81.Wehavefirm（信念）thatwe'llholdapromiseifweworkhard.82.Theshowisfarfrombeingafailure;Itwasagreat（成功）83.Thecavewascompletelydark,sohe（点燃）acandleandwentinside84.After（毕业），Ijustactedasanassistantmanagerinthecompany.85.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zIfyoudriveacar,youmust（拴）yoursafetybelt. 86.I（钦佩）LiuXiangforbeingchampionintheeventof110mhurdlesintheAthensOlympics. 87.Thegirlwassoangrythatshe（撕扯）theletterintopieces.88.Theoldladyisfamousforbeingwarm-heartedand（慷慨）.Andshealwaysgivesthings,moreorless,tothebeggarstoherdoor. 89.Theoceanandseas坏绕）theislandsaredeepblue.90.V.补全句子根据所给汉语句子，在英语句子中正确地填上所缺的英语词。 （共10分）.毫无疑问，一百多年前动物试验是很残忍的。that100yearsagoanimaltestingwasverycruel..众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。thatChinaisadevelopingcountry..只有用这种办法，你才能通晓英语。inthiswayagoodknowledgeofEnglish.学习学习--——好资料更多精品文档更多精品文档学习学习--——好资料更多精品文档更多精品文档.她正在家里做饭，突然停电了。Sheathometheelectricitywascut..这座城市拥有300万人口。Thecity3,000,000people..短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断。如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（，）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词；把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线（）划掉。该行缺一个词；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（入） ，在该行右边的横线上写出该加的单词。该行错一个词；在错词的下面画一横线，在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z注意：原行没有错的不要改，只在右边的横线上打勾（，） 。PierreLoiselwasusedtoworkinagovernment 1.office.Onedayheandhiswifereceivedainvitation 2.toaballatthepalace.Mathildecost400francson 3.anewdressbuthadnomoremoneyforjewellery. 4.Sheborrowedabeautifulnecklacehadabigstone 5.inthecentrefromJeanne.Thecouplehaveagood 6.timeatthepalace.Butaftertheball,thenecklacewaslosing.TheyhadtobuyanewoneforJeanne. 7.Inordertopayforthedebts,thecouplehadtowork 8.hardlydayandnight.ButonlyafterJeannetoldher 9.thetruthdidMathildeknowthenecklaceonlyworth 10.500francsatmost..写作题（共20分）某英文报就家长是否允许孩子课后看电视的问题展开讨论。 有赞同的，也有反对的。现在,假设你是一位高中生刘强，请你向该报投一篇英语稿。谈谈你的看法。

卜面的提示可以作为写作时的参考，也可自由发挥:正方反方 一丰富我们的知识浪费很多时间提高我们的英语养成一些坏习惯扩大我们的视野变成近视放松我们自己未能通过考试注意：(1).必须首先表明观点。你可以是正方，也可以是反方的观点。(2).词数：80左右(3).信的开头已写好，只须接着写。(4)词汇提示：丰富enrichvt.,扩大enlargevt.,近视short-sightedadj.放松relaxvt.DearEditor,Iamaseniorstudent.I'mwritingtotellyoumyopinionaboutwhether.Studentsoughtto