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天津宝坻区第四中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theprizewillgotothewriter,
storyshowsthemostimagination.A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.what参考答案:C2.—WhatdoyouthinkofhistalkonInformationTechnology?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth________.A.listeningto
B.beinglistenedto
C.listening
D.tobelistenedto参考答案:A3.Mysisterwillgetupearlytomorrowmorning,becausethetraintoLondon_________at6:00a.m.
A.willleave
B.isgoingtoleave
C.leave
D.leaves参考答案:D略4.Ihavebeenteachingfor27years,only______intheUSAasanAFSvolunteerforoneyear.A.towork
B.workingC.worked
D.work参考答案:B考查现在分词作状语。句意:我一直教学27年,只是作为一名AFS志愿者在美国工作过一年。此处是现在分词做伴随状态,故选B。5.Noonereallyknowsexactlyofwhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin
wenowknowasCaliforniaA.where B.when
C.what D.which
参考答案:C【名师点睛】连词是一种虚词,它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。6.____nobus,wehadtogohomebytaxi.A、Therewas
B、Therebeing
C、Itwas
D、Itbeing参考答案:C略7.Itmattersnot______youtrytocarryout,butonceyoutrytocarryoutathing,youmustnevergiveitupuntilyouhavedoneitthoroughlyandwell.A.however B.that C.what D.whichever参考答案:C8.Thewoman,____eyeswerefilledwithtears,expressedherthankstothesoldierwhosavedherson.A.whom
B.whose
C.ofwhom
D.forwhose参考答案:B9.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatshe
thetripproperly.A.willorganize
B.organizes
C.organized
D.organize参考答案:D10.Canyou________metocallMr.Smiththisafternoon?YouknowhowforgetfulIam.A.permit
B.persuade
C.remind
D.allow参考答案:C11.Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho_____inthekindergarten.
A.iswellpaid
B.arewellpaid
C.ispayingwell
D.arepayingwell参考答案:B12.Internetshoppingwillbereadyto_________whenpeoplemaythinkthatitissafe.A.takeover
B.takeon C.takeoff
D.takein参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:如今,当人们确保它的安全时,互联网购物就会真得兴旺起来。A.takeover接管;B.takeon呈现;C.takeoff起飞;D.takein吸收,根据题意,故选C。13.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_______.A.thathavebeenshownthisyear
B.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyear
D.thatyoutalked参考答案:A14.----I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.Playtabletenniswithherbrother.----Howdoyoulikeit?ks5u----
.A.Ilikeitverymuch
B.IlikeitblackC.Ittastesabitbitter
D.Iwon’ttellyou参考答案:B15.Weshouldencouragestudentstouse_______Internetas________resource.A./;a
B./;the
C.the,the
D.the;a参考答案:D16.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewas_________wouldresidnts(居民)bepermittedtoreturntotheirhomes.
A.undercontrol
B.incontrolof
C.beyondcontrol
D.outofcontrol参考答案:A略17.Wordcame_______ourteamwonthefootballmatch.A.that
B.what
C.whether
D.if参考答案:A18.GaoLunawonthefirstgold_____fortheChineseTeamattheSydneyOlympics.
A.model
B.medal
C.prize
D.shape参考答案:B二、单词拼写19.86.A______greatimportancetothisresearch,theprofessorsparednoeffortstodotheexperiment.87.Guestsp______whentheyheardaloudexplosionandtheyfledinalldirections.88.It’sasimplerecipe,onlyc______ofbeefandvegetables.89.Themarriagec________tookplaceinthechurch.90.Busyasheis,hestillcomesbyandpicksmeupathisc_________.91.Theywere_________(下定了决心)tofigureoutwhatwaswrongwiththemachine.92.Howdoyoudealwith_________(坚持不懈的)salesmenwhowon’ttakenoforananswer?93.Fancy________(讨价还价)withthemaboutit?Theymightreducetheprice.94.________(简化)thestorytomakeiteasiertounderstand.95.Morethanoneteacher________(呼吁)tothesocietytopayspecialattentiontostudents’mentalhealthwhichisbecomingincreasinglybadthesedays.参考答案:86.Attaching
87.panicked
88.consisting
89.ceremony
90.convenience
91.Determined
92.persistent
93.bargaining
94.Simplify
95.appeals三、阅读理解20.
TheChineseinventedpaperin105A.D.Theymixedthebarkofatreeandrags(破布)withwater,putascreenintothemixture,andliftedoutathinpieceofwetpaper.Theydriedthepaperinthesun.
TheChinesekepttheirsecretofhowtomakepaperuntilawarwithMuslimsintheninthcentury.TheartofpapermakingsoonspreadthroughouttheMuslimworld.
TheMayanIndiansinCentralAmericaandPacificIslandersalsodiscoveredhowtomakepaper,buttheirknowledgeneverspreadtotherestoftheworld.
Forcenturies,allpaperwasmadebyhand.Ragswerethemainmaterial.ThenaFrenchscientistdiscoveredthatpeoplecouldmakepaperfromwood,too.Finally,intheeighteenthcentury.aFrenchmaninventedamachinetomakepaperfromwood.54.Whodiscoveredhowtomakepaper?A.TheChinese.
B.ThePacificIslanders.
C.TheMayanIndians.
D.Alloftheabove.55.WhendidtheChineseinventpaperaccordingtothepassage?A.About1,800yearsago.
B.About1,900yearsago.C.About2,000yearsago.
D.About2,100yearsago.56.HowwaspapermakingintroducedintotherestoftheworldfromChina?A.Throughwars.
B.ThroughtheMuslims.C.ThroughtheMayanIndians.
D.ThroughthePacificIslanders.57.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheInventionofPaper.
B.TheHistoryofPapermaking.C.DifferentWaysof
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