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四川省宜宾市罗渡乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.occur
A.accept
B.access
C.according
D.accident参考答案:C2.—IthinktheInternetisplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.Don'tyouthinkso?—Yes.___.A.Greatmindsthinkalike
B.EarlybirdscatchwormsC.Factsspeaklouderthanwords
D.Nopains,nogains参考答案:A3.“AllroadsleadtoRome”isanEnglishidiomwhichmeansthatdifferentmethodsofdoingsomethingwill__________leadtothesameresult.
A.immediately
B.eventually
C.increasingly
D.occasionally
参考答案:B
eventually“最终,终于”符合句意。4._________wecouldaffordit,wewouldn’tgoabroadforourholidays.A.Incase
B.Nowthat
C.Eventhough
D.Sothat参考答案:C略5.IhavebeenlivinginFuzhoufor10years,butseldom
solonelyasnow.A.haveIfelt
B.Ihavefelt
C.hadIfeltD.Ihadfelt
参考答案:A略6.Owingtothespeedingupofurbanizationandimprovementoflivingstandards,people’sconsumptionpatterns
inthelastfewyears.A.changed B.change C.hadchanged D.havechanged参考答案:D考查动词时态。句意:由于城市化的快速发展和人名生活水平的改善,在过去的一些年里,人们的消费模式也发生了变化。7.Wehaven’tdiscussedyet______wearegoingtoplaceournewpiano.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that参考答案:A【考点】宾语从句连词/连接词【试题解析】分析句子,可知这是一个宾语从句,本题考查的是从属连词的用法,根据从句句意,可知选A。句意:我们还没有讨论我们将要把这台钢琴放在那里。8.Toget________thoroughunderstandingofonerself
alsorequiresdoingoneself______favorwhenit'sneeded.
A.the;a
B.不填;a
C.the;不填
D.a;a参考答案:D9.Allofuswantverymuchtoseetheseamusing
movies,especially
youreferredtojustnow.A.any
B.it
C.theone
D.one参考答案:C10.—Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.—No!Asastudent,you_________dependonyourself.A.shall
B.will
C.can
D.may参考答案:A11.Sheisinapoor_______ofhealth,whichworrieshermotheralot.
A.position
B.situation C.state
D.condition参考答案:C12.--Theskirtistooexpensive;itscolor1toodark,and….
---__________.Isthereanyonesoparticularlikeyou?
A.Takeitorleaveit
B.Can’tcomplaintoomuch
C.Goahead
D.Cheerup参考答案:A13.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_________itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized
B.hadherealized
C.realizedhe
D.didherealize参考答案:D14.Ittook____buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan参考答案:B15.Iwasthemiddlechildofthree,andtherewasagapoffiveyearson_____side.A.one
B.either
C.both
D.none参考答案:B16.Suchafiercedog_______thatwehadtowaitoutsidebeforewecouldgetintohisyard.A.hashehad
B.didhehave
C.hehad
D.hehashad参考答案:B17.Asageneralrule,it’simportantto
______
betweeneffectivenessandtimecommitments.A.acknowledge B.differentiate C.confirm D.justify参考答案:B18.________I’mwillingtohelpyououtoftrouble,youknow,Idon’thavemuchtimeavailable.
A.Since
B.Unless
C.If
D.While参考答案:D略二、短文改错19.Ourclassheldadiscussionaboutifmusicshouldbeplayedduring
76.______thebreakornot.Theopinionsaredivided.
Mostofthestudentsthinkthatmusicshouldbeplayed.Asweknow,
77.______musiccanproducealivelyandhappyatmosphere.However,afterhardstudy,.78.______musiccanbringusrelaxation,whichreducethetiredness.Thiscanhelp
79.______usmakefullpreparationsforthenextclass.Listentomusicalsomakes
80._______usfeelhappy.
Ontheotherhand,somestudentsdon’tthinkit.Intheiropinion,They
81._______can’tgettheexpectingeffectfromplayingmusic,fortheclassbreaktime
82._______istooshort.Whatisneededmostduringtheclassbreakispeaceinsteadnoise83._______producedbymusic.
Inmyopinion,itisgoodtoplaysomesoftandpeacefulmusicduringthe
84._______classbreak.Inthiswaystudentscanenjoymusicasgoodashaveagoodrest.
85._______参考答案:76.if改为whether。介词后面表示“是否”时要用whether,不用if。77.students前加定冠词the。Mostof后接表示限定的词。78.However改为Besides。根据句子之间的关系,应该表示递进关系,用besides。79.reduce改为reduces。which引导的定语从句,指代前面的句子,谓语动词用单数。80.Listen改为Listening。此处要用动名词作主语,表示一般性、经常性的动作。81.it改为so
本题考查固定结构Idon’tthinkso。82.expecting改为expected。expected预期的。83.instead后加of。
Insteadof为介词短语,意思为“而不是,代替”,后接名词、代词或动名词。84.正确85.good改为well
aswellas为连词词组,连接两个平行结构,意思为“和;又;还”。
三、阅读理解20.
Asunflowerisasunflower.Amobilephoneisamobilephone.Butcanyoucombinethetwotodosomethingforyourlocalenvironment?
Asearlyasnextyearitmaywellbepossible.Whenyouhavefinishedwithyourmobilephoneyouwillbeabletoburyitinthegardenoraplantpotandwaitforittoflower.Abiodegradablemobilephonewas,thismonth,introducedbyscientists.ftishopedthatthenewtypeofphonewillencourageconsumerstorecycle.
ScientistshavecomeupwithanewmaterialAverthefastfiveyears.Itlookslikeanyotherplasticandcanbehardorsoft,andabletochangeshape.Overtimeitcanalsobreakdawnintothesoilwithoutgivingoutanypoisonouschemicals.Britishresearchersusedthenewmaterialtodevelopaphonecaperthatcontainsasunflowerseed.Whenthisnewtypeofcovertomsintowaste,itformsnitrates(硝酸盐).Thesefeedtheseedandhelptheflowergrow.Engineershavedesignedasmalltransparentwindowtoholdtheseed.Theyhavemadesureonlygrowswhenthephoneisthrownaway.
“We’veonlyputsunflowerseedsintothecoverssofar.Butweareworkingwithplantexpertstofindoutwhichflowerswouldperformbest.Maybewecouldputrosesinneattime,"saidonescientist.
Asphonetechnologyisdevelopingsoquicklypeopleareconstantlythrowingtheirmobilesaway.Thismeansmanufacturersareunderpressuretofindwaysofrecyclingthem.
Some650millionmobilephoneshavebeensoldthisyear.Mostofthemwillbethrownawaywithintwoyears,addingplastic,heavymetalandchemicalwastetotheenvironment.Abiodegradablecovercanoffersomerelieffornature,accordingtothescientists.
"Theseedisreleasedandtheflowergrowsinthepotsoyoudon'thavetoconcernyourselfwiththephonewhenyouhavefinishedusingit,"saidKerryKirwan.Sheleadstheresearchteam,whichisbasedattheUniversityofWarwickinBritain.43.Afteryouhavefinishedusingthenewtypeofmobilephone,_.A.thesunflowerseedwillcomeoutandflowerwhereveryouthrowitB.thephonecoverwillbreakdowneasilyinthesoilwhichyouburyitinC.itwillberecycledbythemanufacturesD.itcanrechargeitselfinanenvironmentalfriendlyway44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthecoverofthenewtypeofphone?
A.Itcanprovideusefulfertilizerforthesunflowerseenafterthemobilephonebreaksdown.B.Itlookslikenormalplasticsbutitcanbreakdawn.C.Itcanserveasthestorageforthesunflowerseed.D.itmakessuretheseedonlygrowsafterthephoneisthrownaway.45.ThistypeofresearchisdonebecauseA.consumerstendtothrowawaytheirmobilephoneswithintwoyearsB.thetechnologythatproducesmobilephonesischangingrapidlyC.nobodyhaseverthoughtofrecyclingmobilephonesD.producingmobilephonesusesalotofenergy,sothishasbecameaverybigproblemfortheenvironment46.Wecaninferfromthepassage________A.thenewtypeofmobilephoneisalreadyonthemarketB.thenewtypeofmobilephonewillsellextremelywellC.recyclingmobilephonesisincreasinglyimportanttotheenvironmentD.otherflowersmaybeusedinthenewtypeofcellphone参考答案:21.第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASomeyearsago,writinginmydiaryusedtobeausualactivity.Iwouldreturnfromschoolandspendtheexpectedhalfhourrecordingtheday’sevents,feelings,andimpressionsinmylittlebluediary.Ididnotreallyneedtoexpressmyemotionsbywayofwords,butIgainedacertainsatisfactionfromseeingmyexperiencesforeverrecordedonpaper.Afterall,isn’taccumulatingmemoriesawayofpreservingthepast?WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,Iwentonalongjourneyonfootinagreatvalley,well-equippedwithpens,adiary,andacamera.Duringthetrip,Iwasbusyrecordingeveryincident,nameandplaceIcameacross.Ifeltproudtobespendingmytimeproductively,dutifullypreservingforfuturegenerationsadetaileddescriptionofmytravels.Onmylastnightthere,Iwanderedoutofmytent,diaryinhand.Theskywasclearandlitbytheglareofthemoon,andthewallsofthevalleylookedthreateningbehindtheirscreenofshadows.Iautomaticallytookoutmypen…Atthatpoint,IunderstoodthatnothingIwrotecouldevermatchorreplacethefewsecondsIallowedmyselftoexperiencethedramaticbeautyofthevalley.AllIrememberedofthepreviousfewdayswerethedullcharacterizationsIhadsetdowninmydiary.Now,IonlywriteinmydiarywhenIneedtowritedownaspecialthoughtorfeeling.Istilllovetorecordideasandquotationsthatstrikemeinbooks,orobservationsthatareparticularlymeaningful.Itakepictures,butnotveryoften—onlyofobjectsIfindreallybeautiful.I’mnolongerblindlysatisfiedwithhavingsomethingtorememberwhenIgrowold.IrealizethatlifewillsimplypassmebyifIstaybehindthecamera,busypreservingthepresentsoastoliveitinthefuture.Idon’twanttowakeuponedayandhavenothingbutapileofpicturesandnotes.MaybeIwon’thaveasmanyexactrepresentationsofpeopleandplaces;maybeI’llforgetcertainfacts,butatleasttheexperienceswillalwaysremaininsideme.Idon’tlivetomakememories—Ijustlive,andthememoriesformthemselves.51.Beforetheageofthirteen,theauthorregardedkeepingadiaryasawayof______.A.observingherschoolroutine
B.expressinghersatisfactionC.impressingherclassmates D.preservingherhistory52.Whatcausedachangeintheauthor’sunderstandingofkeepingadiary?A.Adullnightonthejourney.
B.Thebeautyofthegreatvalley.C.Astrikingquotationfromabook.
D.Herconcernsforfuturegenerations.53.Whatdoestheauthorputinherdiarynow?A.Notesandbeautifulpictures.
B.Specialthoughtsandfeelings.C.Detailedaccountsofdailyactivities.
D.Descriptionsofunforgettableevents.54.Theauthorcomestorealizethattoliveameaningfullifeis______.A.toexperienceit
B.tolivethepresentinthefutureC.
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