四川省乐山市歇马中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省乐山市歇马中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow.Itistoohot.----

.A.No,pleasedon’t

B.Yes,goahead

C.Yes,please

D.No,goahead参考答案：D2.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice________________.A.washeabletomakehimselfheard B.hewasabletomakehimheardC.washeabletomakehimselfhearof D.hewasabletohearhimself参考答案：A3.—Doyoulikesomemorechocolate?—___,Bob,butIdon’twanttogainweight.A.Forgetit

B.Thanks

CNevermind

DNotatall参考答案：B略4.________twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.with B.besides C.Asfor D.Because参考答案：A试题分析：考查with复合结构。介词besides除...之外；asfor关于，至于；连词because因为；本句中不定式短语toworryabout表示将要发生的事情，而且该动作是由主语I所做，所以使用不定式的主动语态表示被动含义。句意：因为担心两场考试，我这个周末学习真得很认真。故A正确。5.We_____________theletteryesterday,butitdidn’tarrive.

A.mustreceive

B.musthavereceived

C.oughttoreceive

D.oughttohavereceived参考答案：d略6.---Don'tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.---________!I'lltellDadthere'snothingserious.A.Whatarelief B.Congratulations C.Howsurprising

D.I'msosorry参考答案：A7..---Wouldyoumindhelpingmeforaminute?

---_______.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?

A.I’drathernotB.MypleasureC.Yes,IwouldD.I’dbegladto

参考答案：D略8.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrictfrom6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.A.hasfallen

B.hadfallen

C.isfalling

D.wasfalling参考答案：A

解析:考查动词时态。根据时间状语inthepasttwoyears可知用现在完成时，选A。9.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson_________shecouldturnforhelp.A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom参考答案：D略10.Shmuelwatchedhimdothisand___________nervously."Ihavetogoback,'hesaid.A．phrasedthequestion

B．backedawayC．shruggedhisshoulders

D．steadiedhimself参考答案：

B

考查动词短语辨析。A.phrasedthequestion提出问题；B.backedaway逐渐后退；C.shruggedhisshoulders耸了耸肩；D.steadiedhimself稳住自己。句意：什穆埃尔看着他这么做，紧张地后退了几步。“我必须回去，”他说。故B选项正确。11.--MayIborrowyourdictionary?--___________.A.Byallmeans

B.NevermindC.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A.21.Areyousure_______inamillionyears?

A.whatmanwilllooklike

B.whatwillmanlooklike

C.manwilllooklikewhat

D.whatlookwillmanlike参考答案：A略13.Wepromise______attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.A.who B.whom

C.whoever D.whomever参考答案：C14.

myEnglishteacher,IhavebecomewhatIam.

A.Thanksfor

B.Thankto

C.Thanksto

D.Thankfor参考答案：C15.Atthattime,education__________forwhitesettlersonlyandfewblackpeoplehadthechancetogotoschool.A.intended

B.wasintending

C.hadintended

D.wasintended参考答案：D16.—DidPeterrepairhisbike?—He________，becausehecouldn'tdothathimself.A．haditrepaired

B．hadittorepairC．haditrepairing

D．hadrepairedit参考答案：A[考查固定句式。句意：——彼得修理了自行车了吗？——因为他自己不会修理，他让别人修的。根据语境“自己不修”推知让他人做某事，用句式havesthdone。]17.Sincehebegantheresearch,he

hardatituptillnow.A.worked

B.wasworking

C.worksD.hasbeenworking参考答案：D18.I’llneverforgetthedays______Ispentonthefarm.A.when

B.that

C.inwhich

D.inthat参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56.He’sfondofreadingnewsstories,includinginternationalandd__________ones.57.Becauseoftheterriblesnowstorms,thousandsoftouristsweret________attheairportand

unabletogobackhome.58.Nowadaysmanyyoungcoupleshavefollowedanewp_______oflife“DINK”,whichmeans“doubleincomenokids.”59.Asweallknow,f_______agoodhabitiskeytolearningEnglish.60.LiNa,aChinesetennisplayer,hasmadesuchani_________achievementthatalltheChinesepeoplefeelproudofher.

61.Astimewentby,thehappytimespentinthecountrysidebecameaf________memoryandIcouldhardlyrememberanythingclearly.62.Hearingthenewsofherfather’sdeath,thegirlfeltthewholeworldseemedtoc________aroundher.63.Listeningtonewsreportscanbereallyd_________whenallyoueverhearaboutisjustviolenceorcrimes.64.Aftertheearthquake,thepeopleleftthevillageoneafteranotherandfinallyitbecamed________.65.Shetoldmethesecretinaw_________toavoidbeingheardbysomeoneelsearound.56.参考答案：demestic 57.trapped 58.pattern 59.forming60.incredible 61.Faint

62.collapse

63.depressing64.deserted 65.whisper略三、阅读理解20.Therehavebeenmanygreatinventions,whichhavechangedthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday---thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingstotravellongdistances.Forhundredsofyearstherewerefewinventionsthathavemadeasmucheffectasthewheel.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidn'thavetoexplore(开发)muchanymore.Theybegantoworktomakelifebetterinstead.Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpartofourlifetoday.Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.Thehelicopterin1909.Soundmoviesin1926.Thecomputerin1928,andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.Themiddlepartofthe20thbroughtnewwaystohelppeoplegetoverdiseases.Theyworkedverywell.Theymadepeoplehealthierandletthemlivelonglives.Bythe1960smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Butmannowhadawishtoexploreagain.Theworldisknowntomanbutthestarsarenotyet.Manbeganlookingforwaystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirstepsintospace.60.Thefirstgreatinventioneverknownwas______.A.thecamera

B.thewheel

C.theelectriclight

D.theradio61.Whichofthefollowingwastur