内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第六中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第六中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Igotupearlythismorning,butI________sobecauseIwasnotondutytoday.A.mustn’thavedone

B.needn’thavedoneC.didn’tneedtodo

D.can’thavedone参考答案：B2.ThebookIwrotelastyear_______anditwillsooncomeout.A.isbeingprinted B.wasprinted C.wouldbeprinted

D.willbeprinted参考答案：A34._______basketball,thegirlstudentsarealsoencouragedtoplayfootball.A.Asgoodas

B.Aslongas

C.Asmanyas

D.Aswellas参考答案：D略4.Mr.whitepreferred____athomewithhischildrenratherthan____outforChristmas.

A.tostay;togo

B.stay;go

C.tostay;go

D.stay;togo参考答案：C5.________canyouexpecttogetabetterfuture.A.Withhardwork

B.AlthoughworkhardC.Onlywithhardwork

D.Nowthatheworkshard参考答案：C6.Yourarticleisperfectbutalittlelong,soyou’dbetter______itinordertomakeitfitthedemandoflessthan120words.A.cutdown

B.breakdown

C.turndown

D.setdown参考答案：A略7.They________manydifficultiesduringWorldWarII,buttheyneverlostconfidenceaboutlife.A.wentover

B.wentthrough

C.wentup

D.wenton参考答案：B8.ThisisTed’sphoto;wemisshimalot.He____flyingtosaveachildintheearthquake.

A.killed

B.iskilled

C.waskilled

D.waskilling参考答案：C9.Wedon’tcareabouthowObamawontheNobelPeacePrizebut_______mattersforusis______hewillmakehisefforttobringapeacefulworldtous.A.that;how

B.which;whether

C.it;that

D.what;whether参考答案：D10.Whatafinedaytoday!Let’sgooutforawalk,__________?A.don’twe

B.dowe

C.willyou

D.shallwe参考答案：D11.Thenews____theprimeministerwillvisitourschoolnextweekhasnotyetbeenconfirmed.A.when

B.whether

C.that

D.why参考答案：C12.Iwasabouttotellhimthesecret

__someonepattedmeontheshoulder.A．as

B．until

C．while

D．when参考答案：D13.—What______whentheearthquakehappenedonMay12th?—Er,Iwashavingageographyclassintheclassroom.A.areyoudoing

B.didyoudo

C.wereyoudoing

Dwillyoudo参考答案：C14.—Mymother’sbirthdayiscomingsoon.WhatshouldIget________?—Whataboutsomeflowers?A.herself

B.her

C.hers

D.she参考答案：B试题分析：句意：——母亲的生日快到了。我该给她买点什么？——买些鲜花如何？用于动词get后做宾语要用宾格，故选B.15.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone____getout.

A.hadto

B.would

C.wasableto

D.could参考答案：C16.Thechildren______lostinthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthelakesidecampasscheduled.A.musthavegot

B.mustget

C.shouldhavegot

D.shouldget参考答案：8.【答案】A本题考查情态动词表示对过去情况的推测。从句子的后半部分看，谓语动词用了wouldhavebeen，说明是与过去事实相反的，故前半句应该是对过去事实的推测，应该用情态动词+完成式，排除选项B，D；选项C虽然是对过去情况的猜测，但意思是“本应迷路，但没迷路”，与句意不符，排除。

【解析】17.It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview._______theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.

A.Tohavinghad

B.Having

C.Havinghad

D.Have参考答案：B略18.Theorganizationwasfoundedforthe________ofpoorchildren.A.benefit B.interest C.advantage D.value参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个组织是为了贫困儿童的利益而建立的。A.benefit好处；利益；B.interest兴趣；爱好；C.advantage优势；D.value价值。根据句意故选A。二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhileIwasconsideringwhatfoodtobuyinastore,ayoungmanworkedthereaskedmehowIwasdoing.Asusual,Itoldtruth.Hesaid,“I’llberightback.”IthoughthewasanotherpersonwhothoughtItalkedtoomany,andpolitelyexcusehimself.Iwasheadingoutwhilehecamebackandhandedtomeabeautifulbunchofflowers.Tiedtohimwasanotesaying“HaveaHappyNewYear”.Theactofthisyoungmanalmostmovedmetotear.Ithadbeenanextremedifficultday.Myheartwashurtandanangelcametotreatmewithkindness.参考答案：WhileIwasconsideringwhatfoodtobuyinastore,ayoungmanworkedthereaskedmehow

working或worked面加who/that。

Iwasdoing.Asusual,Itold∧truth.Hesaid,“I’llberightback.”Ithoughthewasanotherpersonwho

the

thoughtItalkedtoomany,andpolitelyexcusehimself.Iwasheadingoutwhilehecamebackand

much

excused

whenhandedtomeabeautifulbunchofflowers.Tiedtohimwasanotesaying“HaveaHappyNewYear”.

to

it

Theactofthisyoungmanalmostmovedmetotear.Ithadbeenanextremedifficultday.Myheart

tears

extremelywashurtandanangelcametotreatmewithkindness.but【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了在作者非常艰难的一天中，一位店员送给作者一束写有“新年快乐”的鲜花，作者感动得流泪。【详解】第一处：考查非谓语动词或定语从句。“一个年轻人”和“在那里工作”之间主动关系，用现在分词作定语，所以worked改成working；这里含有一个定语从句，修饰先行词ayoungman，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以在worked前面加who/that。第二处：考查冠词。句意：像往常一样，我说了实话。特指的抽象名词前，用定冠词，所以truth前面加the。第三处：考查固定用法。句意：我以为他是另一个认为我话太多的人，礼貌地为自己找了个借口。toomany意为“太多”，其后接可数名词的复数形式；toomuch意为“太多”，其后接不可数名词；还可作状语修饰动词，所以many改成much。第四处：考查时态。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以excuse改成excused。第五处：考查连词。句意：我正要出门，他回来了，递给我一束漂亮的花。when表示“当……的时候”。从句中既可用延续性动词，又可用非延续性动词，这些动词既可以表示动作，又可表示状态，常跟一般过去时。while表示“在……的时候”“在……期间”。while从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词，常跟过去进行时。从句中的谓语cameback为非延续性动词，所以while改成when。第六处：考查固定短语。句意：我正要出门，他回来了，递给我一束漂亮的花。handsb.sth.递给某人某物，固定短语，所以去掉to。第七处：考查代词。句意：系着一张纸条，上面写着“新年快乐”。指代上文提到的“abeautifulbunchofflowers”，所以him改成it。第八处：考查固定短语。句意：这个年轻人的行为几乎使我感动得流泪。movesb.totears.使某人感动得流泪，该短语是固定短语，所以tear改成tears。第九处：考查副词。句意：这是极其艰难的一天。修饰形容词difficult，用副词，所以extreme改成extremely。第十处：考查连词。句意：我的心受到伤害，但一位天使来善待我。文中表示转折关系，所以and改成but。【点睛】小题3考查toomany,toomuch用法的区别。toomany,toomuch和muchtoo在使用时容易混淆。下面谈谈它们的用法:这三个词语的主要区别在于它们的中心词以及它们所修饰的词不同。三者之中的前一个词都是修饰词，用来加强语气，后一个词是中心词。因此，在使用时只需要考虑后一个词的用法就行了。分述如下:一、toomany的中心词是many,用法与many相同，用来修饰复数可数名词。例如:He'sgottoomanyquestionstoaskyou.他有很多问题要问你。Theyboughttoomanyeggsyesterday.昨天他们买了太多的鸡蛋。二、toomuch的中心词是much,用法与much相同，用来修饰不可数名词。例如:Webothhavetoomuchworktodo.我们俩都有很多工作要做。Shespenttoomuchmoneyonclothes.她花太多钱买衣服。Theteachertoldhimnottospendtoomuchtimeplayinggames.老师叫他不要花太多时间玩游戏。I'mafraidthatI'vegivenyoutoomuchtrouble.恐怕我太麻烦你了。另外，toomuch还可作名词性短语，用作宾语;也可作副词性短语，在句中用作状语，修饰动词。例如:You'vegivenmetoomuch.你给我的太多了。Ihavetoomuchtodoeveryday,soIamverybusy.我每天都有很多事情要做，所以我很忙。Hetalkedtoomuchatthemeeting,didn'the?他在会上讲得太多了，是吗?Don'teattoomuch.不要吃得太多。三、muchtoo的中心词是too,用法与too相同，用来修饰原级形容词或副词。例如:You'rewalkingmuchtoofast.Slowdown.你走得太快了,慢点。I'mafraidthatthiscapismuchtoobigforme.这顶帽子我戴恐怕太大了。It'smuchtoocoldoutside.You'dbetterputonyourovercoat.外面太冷了,你最好把大衣穿上。根据该题句意“他吃了太多的事物，因此他很胖”可知，该题正确答案为D项。三、阅读理解20.Mostpeopleagreethateatinghealthyfoodisimportant.Butsometimesmakinggoodfoodchoicescanbedifficult.Now,thereareappsthatcanhelppeoplelearnaboutthefoodtheyeattoimprovetheirhealthandtheirdiningoutexperience.HappyCowappVegetariansdonoteatanimalmeat.Vegansdonoteatanyanimalproducts.TheHappyCowappismadeforbothgroups.Userscansearchforvegetarian-veganrestaurantsandstoresaroundtheworld.OpenTableappOpenTableapphelpspeoplechooserestaurantswhentheywanttogoouttoeat.Itisafreeservicethatshowsusersrestaurantavailablebasedonwhereandwhentheywanttodine.Itgivesuserspointswhentheymakereservations(保留，预定),whichcanadduptodiscountsonrestaurantvisits.LocalEatsappRestaurantchains,likeMcDonalds,canbefoundalmostanywhereapersonmighttravel.Butsometimestravelerswanttoeatlikelocals.TheLocalEatsappisdesignedforthat.ItcanhelpyoufindlocalrestaurantsinmajorcitiesintheUSandinothercountries.Itcostsaboutadollar.WhereChefsEatapp“WhereChefsEat”isa975book.Mostpeoplewouldnotwanttocarrythataround.Butthereisamuchlighterappversionofthesamenameforjust$15.Sixhundredchefsprovideinformationon3,000restaurantsaroundtheworldontheWhereChefsEatapp.1.Happycowappisdesignedforthosewhoprefer

.A.localfoods

B.animalproductC.animalmeat

D.vegetables2.Whatappcostsyoumostaccordingtothetext?A.HappyCow

B.OpenTable.C.LocalEats

D.WhereChefsEat3.Wheredoesthispassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencetextbook.

B.Atouristmap.C.Atechnologyreport.

D.Amuseumguide.参考答案：1.D

2.D

3.C这是一篇广告布告。文章介绍了四个帮助人们了解食物的应用程序。【1题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在HappyCowapp部分Vegetariansdonoteatanimalmeat.Vegansdonoteatanyanimalproducts.TheHappyCowappismadeforbothgroups.可知Happycowapp是为喜欢蔬菜的人设计的，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。文章没有提到HappyCowapp的价格；根据OpenTableapp中Itisafreeservice可知它是免费的；根据LocalEatsapp中Itcostsaboutadollar.可知它需要花费一美元；根据WhereChefsEatapp中Butthereisamuchlighterappversionofthesamenameforjust$15.可知它需要花费十五美元，所以WhereChefsEatapp花费最多，故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。文章介绍了四个帮助人们了解食物的应用程序，所以这篇文章最可能来自于一份技术报告，故选C。21.

FundayTocelebratetheYearoftheMonkeyOrganizedbyLamTinYouthCentreandKwunTongHighschoolDate：2February2013Time：10am–5pmPlace：KwnTongPlaygroundFee:$20(buythreegetonefree)Programmes：drama,liondance,magicshowandballetperformanceHighlights:1)entertheluckydrawtowinadigitalcamera

2)learntomakefestivalfood

JohnusontheFunday!

FreeSoftDrinks

Allarewelcome!Note:

★TicketareavailableattheGeneralOfficeofLamTinYouthCentre.

★Forthosewhowouldliketobeavolunteer,pleasecontactMissOliviaWongoneweekbefore

the