内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市哈乐中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市哈乐中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theworld

sorapidlythatmanypeoplehavebeguntolearnaforeignlanguagetomeetnewneeds.A.willchange

B.ischanging

C.haschanged

D.ischanged参考答案：B2.Howcouldyou

thisword?Thesentencemakesnosensewithoutit.

A.giveout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout参考答案：C3.Myfirst_______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.

A.expression B.attention C.satisfaction D.impression参考答案：D4.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot____anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout参考答案：C5.Therearesomanynewly-designedMP3foryou______intheshop,Ithinkyoucangetoneyoulikemost.A.tochoosefrom

B.tochoose

C.tobechosen

D.tobechosenfrom参考答案：A6.I’m

intheafternoon.Wecandiscusstheplanforoursummervacationthen.A.available

B.relaxedC.absent

D.qualified参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词。句意：我下午有空。我们可以讨论我们的暑假计划。A.available可获得的；

B.relaxed感到放松的；C.absent缺席的；D.qualified有资格的。结合句意可知答案为A。7.Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,_________,occasionallybendingdowntopickupabeautifulseashell.A.happilyandjoyfully B.happilyandjoyfulC.happyandjoyful D.happyandjoyfully参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词作状语。句意：那个小女孩沿着海边走，开心又兴奋，偶尔弯下腰捡起一个漂亮的贝壳。本句强调主语处于一种什么样的状态，用形容词作状语，对主语的情况进行说明，故C项正确。8.Ifpenicillin

available,manypeople

fromsicknessorevensmallwoundsinWorldWarⅡ.A.wasnot;woulddie

B.werenot;wouldhavediedC.hadnotbeen;woulddied

D.hadnotbeen;wouldhavedied参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果没有青霉素，很多人在二战中就会死于疾病或小的伤口。if条件句用haddone表示和过去的事实相反，主句用wouldhavedone表示虚拟。故选B。【点睛】虚拟语气在条件句中的用法是：虚拟条件句与现在事实相反的假设，从句是If+主语+动词的过去式（动词be用were)，主句是：主语+should,would,might,could＋动词原形；与过去相反的假设从句用：If+主语+had+过去分词，主句是：主语＋should,would,might,could＋havedone；与将来相反的假设，从句用1、If+主语+动词过去式，主语＋should,would

do，2、If+主语+wereto+动词原形，加主句3、If+主语+should+动词原形，加上主句的might,could＋动词原形。9.“Thesalary_______bepaidtothepeasantworkers,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”saidthe

judge.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.shall参考答案：D10.Thetrees

inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.A.beingblowndown

B.blowndown

C.blowingdown

D.toblowdown参考答案：B11.---Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?---Ok,______youwant.Awhichever

Bhowever

Cwhatever

Dwhoever参考答案：C略12.---Howdoyoulikethenewfilm?--Well,it’squite________andIamreally________atit.A.amazing;amazing

B.amazed;amazed

C.amazing;amazed

D.amazed;amazing参考答案：C13.TheAprilFool’straditionissaid_________inthesixteenthcentury.A.tostart

B.tobestarting

C.tobestarted

D.tohavestarted参考答案：D14.TsinghuaUniversity,foundedin1911,isafirst-classuniversity_____lotsofpeopleareeagertostudy.

A.why

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：C15.Icanthinkofmanycases,________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.A.which

B.as

C.what

D.where参考答案：D16.Youhaveworkedsohard---you’re____topasstheexam.A.bound

B.addicted

C.accustomed

D.devoted参考答案：A17.Peopledevelop__preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat___earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.

A.a,an

B.a,/

C./,the

D.the,an参考答案：A18.We__________ourhomeworkwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.A.did

B.weredoing

C.havedone

D.do参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.Muchtoourd

,Marywonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.

参考答案：delight三、阅读理解20.Icebergsareamongnature’smostimpressivecreations,andyetmostpeoplehaveneverseenone.Theycomeintobeingsomewhereinfaraway,freezingwaters,amidthunderousnoiseandsplashingturbulence（漩涡）,whichinmostcasesnoonehearsorsees.Theyexistonlyashorttimeandthenslowlymeltawayjustasunnoticed.Theyhavebeencalledobjectsofcompletebeauty.Appearinginanendlessvarietyofshapes,theymaybedazzlinglywhite,ortheymaybeglassyblue,greenorpurple,inlightcolor1sorindarkcolor1s.Theyaregraceful,stately,inspiringincalm,sunlitseas.Buttheyarealsocalledfrighteninganddangerous,andthattheyareinthenight,inthefog,andinstorms.Eveninclearweatheroneiswisetostayasafedistanceawayfromthem.Mostoftheirmainpartishiddenbelowthewater,sotheirunderwaterpartsmayextendoutfarbeyondthevisibletop.Also,theymayrolloverunexpectedly,stirringthewatersaroundthem.Icebergsarepartsofglaciersthatbreakoff,driftintothewater,floataboutawhile,andfinallymelt.Icebergsfloatingtodayaremadeofsnowsthathavefallenoverlongagesoftime.Theyincludesnowsthatdrifteddownhundreds,ormanythousands,orinsomecasesmaybeamillionyearsago.ThesnowsfellinPolarregionsandoncoldmountains,wheretheymeltedonlyalittleornotatall,andsocollectedtogreatdepthsovertheyearsandcenturies.Aseachyear’ssnowaccumulationlayonthesurface,evaporation（蒸发）andmeltingcausedthesnowflakesslowlytobecometinygrainsofice.Whennewsnowfellontopoftheold,ittooturnedtoicygrains.Soblanketsofsnowandicegrainsmounted（increased）layeruponlayerandwereofsuchgreatthicknessthattheweightoftheupperlayerspressedthelowerones.Withtimeandpressurefromabove,themanysmallicegrainsjoinedandchangedtolargercrystals,andeventuallythedeepercrystalsmergedintoasolidmassofice.

72.Theunderlinedword“dazzlingly”inParagraph2probablymeans“

”.A.abundantly

B.brilliantly

C.beautifully

D.approximately