内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市五良太中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市五良太中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Youcan'timaginethehardtimehehad______thehorsein.

A.holding

B.tohold

C.held

D.hold参考答案：A略2.

Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto________thechange.

A.adaptto

B.adoptto

C.applyto

D.devoteto参考答案：A3.Thepicture_____meofthehappytimeIhadspentwithmygrandparentsonthefarmyearsago.A.encouraged

B.mentioned

C.reminded

D.informed参考答案：C4.

---Comeon,Lucy.Iwanttoshowyousomething.---Oh,howniceofyou.I________you______tobringmeagift.A.didn’tthink,weregoing

B.neverthink,aregoing

C.neverthought,weregoing

D.hadn’tthought,weregoing参考答案：C5.一Sorry,

Daddy.Iam

not

getting

on

well

with

my

studies.一Well.______

you

hadn’t

wasted

so

much

time

playing

online

games.A.As

if B.Even

if C.Ifonly D.Only

if参考答案：C6.Thetrain

arriveat11:30,butitwasanhourlate.A.wasaboutto B.waslikelyto C.wassupposedto D.wascertainto参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语。句意：火车应该在11:30到站，可是它晚了一个小时。A.wasaboutto

将要，不能与具体的时间状语连用；故排除A；B.waslikelyto可能，根据butitwasanhourlate这里叙述的是晚了一个小时，but前不能叙述可能几点到，前后矛盾；故排除B；C.wassupposedto应该，表示按常理推断应该11:30到站，but后叙述的事实，晚了一个小时，符合逻辑；D.wascertainto一定，but后叙述的是火车晚点了，不能说火车一定在11:30到站，前后矛盾，故排除D；根据句意故选C。7.Whenyoulearnalessonfromthemistakeyoumade,youhavemadethemistake________.A.flexible

B.available

C.worthwhile

D.alternative参考答案：C8.

AlbertEinsteinleftGermanyfortheUnitedStatesduringWorldWarII,whenJews(犹太人)______inGermany.

A.hadbadlytreating

B.werebadlytreating

C.hadbeenbadlytreated

D.werebadlytreated参考答案：D9.–I’mstillworkingonmyproject.--Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis___.A.runningout

B.goingout

C.runningoutof

D.losingout参考答案：A10.TheMediterraneanclimatehastwo

seasons—hot,drysummersandwarm,wetwinters.A.central

B.tropicalC.distinctD.coastal参考答案：C11.IamsorryIamverybusynow.IfI

time,Iwouldcertainlygotothemovieswithyou.A.have B.hadC.havehad D.hadhad参考答案：B试题分析：考察虚拟语气。文意是对不起，我现在太忙了。如果有时间我肯定和你一块去看电影。本句中if引导的从句表示对现在的情况进行假设，从句用did，主句用“would＋do”，所以答案是B。考点：考察虚拟语气。12.—Idon’tthinkthisTVsetisofgoodquality.Canyoureplaceitwithanewone?—_____.ButIhavetotalktomymanagerfirst.A．I’msorry

B.Noway

C.Noproblem

D.That’saquestion参考答案：A略25.Lastautumn,Iboughtasecond-handcar,________wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice

B.itsprice

C.thepriceofwhose

D.thepriceofwhich参考答案：D略14.Inoticedthathewaswearingshoesthatdidnotmatch.He

toohardtonotice.A.mightbeworking

B.canhaveworkedC.musthavebeenworking

D.shouldhavebeenworked参考答案：C考查情态动词完成式表示推测。句意：我注意到他穿着不相配的鞋子。他一定是在一直工作很难注意到。musthavebeendoingsth.一定是在做某事，表示对过去事情有把握的肯定推测，故选C。15.TheimportanttaskwilltakePeterandmeaboutfourmonthstocomplete,soitwillbealongtime

wemeetyouagain. A.after

B.when

C.since

D.before参考答案：D略16.Just_____,sincethereisnothingplannedonthetimetabletoday.Tomorrowyou'llbereadyforsomevisits.A.relax

B.torelax

C.relaxing

D.relaxed参考答案：A17.Manykind-heartedpeople___________theDisasterReliefFundtohelpthepeopleintheearthquake-strickenarea.A.devoteto

B.attendto

C.contributeto

D.leadto参考答案：C18.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredto_______thefirstcomputer.A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.havinginvented参考答案：C略二、单词拼写19.TheSpecialOlympicsaresurroundedbygrand

(仪式)andthecompetitionisfierce.参考答案：ceremony

三、阅读理解20.语法填空(共15小题，每小题l分，满分15分)

根据照句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入—个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26—40的相应位置上。26.Choleraisa__________(die)disease.27.Hewassuch__________enthusiasticperson.28.Youseem____________(frighten).29.TheGreatWallisoneofthegreattourist______________(attract)oftheworld.30.Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,______hefeltveryhappy.31.Thenurse_____________(attend)toasickmanwhenIcalledher.

32.______mysurprise,hechangedhismindthenextday.33.Everybody________________(shock)tohearofthedeathofthefamousfilmstar.34.Iinsiston_______(take)immediateactiontodealwithitproperly.35.Theair_____________(pollute)hasbecomeaseriousproblemnow.36.Itisapity__________youcan’tcometomyparty.37.Thisbridge____________(build)lastyear.38.Hishardworkledto___________(earn)alargeamountofmoney.39.Doyoufindthepenwith___________Iwrotejustnow?40.Ifoundmycomputer_______(steal)whenIcamebackhome.

参考答案：26