云南省曲靖市沾益县菱角乡第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

云南省曲靖市沾益县菱角乡第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ThenumberofthepeoplewhospeakEnglishlarge,andalargenumberofpeoplenativespeakers.A.are;are

B.is;are

C.is;is D.are;is参考答案：B2.---Wearegettingmarried!

---_______A.Congratulations!

B.Youarereallyhappy!

C.Oh,really?

D.Congratulate!参考答案：A3.

MsChenteachingmePhysics,IamsureIwilldowellintheexam.A．If B．When C．With D．For参考答案：C4.Ittookmorethantwentyyearsforthegreatartist

_thepaintingwasfinishedcompletely.

A.as

B.before

C.after

D.when参考答案：5.

--_______forsnakeswhilehikinginthewoods.--I’lldressappropriatelytoprotectmyself.A.Walkout

B.Goout

C.Setout

D.Watchout参考答案：D6.WhenIarrivedatthatvillage____Iusedtolive,Ifoundmyoldfriends____alot.A.which;changed

B.where;hadchanged

C.which;hadchanged

D.where;changed参考答案：B7.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Wehavetocatchthe2:30pmtrainandwedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup

B.hiddenaway

C.setdown

D.packedup参考答案：D8.Thepoliticianwasdeeplyhurtwhenmanyofhisformersupportersvoted_____him,andhelosthisplaceinthegovernment.A.for B.to C.against D.at参考答案：C9.----Myroomgotverycoldatnight.----______.A.Soismine.

B.Somineis.

C.Sodoesmine.

D.Sominedoes.参考答案：C10.ChristopherColumbusoncesaid,“Youcannevercrosstheoceanuntilyouhavethecouragetolose______oftheland.” A.sight B.scenery C.scene D.distance参考答案：A11.-Haveapicnicthisweekend?-_______.I'dliketogooutforarest.A.Icouldn'tagreemore

B.I'mafraidnotC.Ibelievenot

D.Idon'tthinkso参考答案：A12.—Areyousatisfiedwithwhathedid?—No.Itcouldn’thavebeen_____.A.worse

B.better

C.sobad

D.theworst参考答案：A略13.Thereason____heexplainedwas______hewasillandunabletogotoschool.A.why;that

B.why;because

C.which;because

D.which;that参考答案：D14.—Wouldyouliketowatchthebasketballmatchwithmethisevening?

—______.Ilikebasketballverymuch.

A.I’dloveto

B.Notreally

C.Iwouldn’tgo

D.Thankyouallthesame参考答案：A15.You’dbetterspeakloudertomakeyourself

.A．hearing

B．heard

C．hear

D．tohear参考答案：B16.—Thefinalexaminationisaroundthecorner.Icouldn'tgooutandplayfootballwithyou.—Comeon.

.

AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.A.Beallears

B.It’sapieceofcakeC.Don’tbeawetblanket

D.Don’tpullmyleg参考答案：C【详解】考查情景对话。句意：---期末考试临近了。我不能出去和你踢足球。---来吧，别扫兴了。只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。Beallears全神贯注地听着，专心倾听；apieceofcake小菜一碟;非常容易的事；Don’tbeawetblanke别扫兴了；Don’tpullmyleg别拉我的腿。根据句意可知，此处只有C符合题意，故选C。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。NightmarketsareoneofthemanyjoysaboutlivinginTaiwan.Forsome,it’sallabouttheshopping,butI’veneverparticularly

36

nightmarketdeals（交易）.Lastnight,asmallgroupofus

37

avisittoTaipei’smostfamousandbiggestnightmarket,theShilinNightMarket.Ihadn’tbeenhere

38

1988,andithasn’tchangedabit:still

39

withpeople.Ifonedoesn’tlikenoisebutwantsa

40

ofthenightmarketexperience,heisadvisedtotryasmaller,

41

famousone,oravoidweekends.Nightmarketsareagreatplaceto

42

thelatestpopularfoods.

43

,believeitornot,Indiankatirollsareverypopular.Alibaba’sKitchenisan

44

popularplacethatmakeskatirollstheold-fashionedway.ThepeoplehereareallChinese,however,whichmay

45

theirpoor“Indian”English.I’mnot

46

eatingChinesemeatfood,soItriedthevegetableone.

47

thekatirollwasadisappointment,

48

theparatha,anotherkindofIndianfood,wasexcellent.Itwastoodryandbasicallyonlyapotatosandwich.Itcouldhaveusedagreatervariety（种类）of

49

.Afriendtoldmethatthe

50

katirollsintownareintheXindianNightMarket.Ibelievehim,becausetheman

51

themisanactualSouthAsian,

52

haslivedinTaiwanforyears.Iwalked

53

hisstand（摊位）whenIwastherelasttime,butwas

54

busytogiveitatry.I’mjustlookingfora

55

togoback.36.A.enjoyed

B.hated

C.wanted

D.discovered37.A.made

B.took

C.paid

D.went38.A.from

B.in

C.for

D.since39.A.crowded

B.covered

C.flew

D.lived40.A.smell

B.taste

C.look

D.sound41.A.more

B.much

C.less

D.well42.A.watchout

B.findout

C.turnout

D.getout43.A.Rightnow

B.Nowandthen

C.Untilnow

D.Fromnowon44.A.anxiously

B.actually

C.excitedly

D.extremely45.A.speak

B.say

C.explain

D.talk46.A.with

B.against

C.over

D.into47.A.Onthewhole

B.Inthisway

C.Allatonce

D.Ononehand48.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.because49.A.fishes

B.fruits

C.vegetables

D.meat50.A.worst

B.best

C.dearest

D.cheapest51.A.eating

B.making

C.having

D.feeding52.A.which

B.who

C.that

D.whom53.A.by

B.along

C.above

D.through54.A.so

B.very

C.too

D.quite55.A.route

B.spirit

C.goal

D.chance参考答案：36—40ACDAB

41—45CBADC

46—50DABCB

51—55BBACD略三、阅读理解18.DearMaliaandSasha,

Iknowthatyou'vebothhadalotoffuntheselasttwoyearsonthecampaigntrail(竞选之路),goingtopicnicsandparadesandstatefairs,eatingallsortsofjunkfoodyourmotherandIprobablyshouldn'thaveletyouhave.ButIalsoknowthatithasn'talwaysbeeneasyforyouandMom,andthatthoughyoubothareexcitedaboutthatnewpuppy(小狗),itdoesn'tmakeupforallthetimewe'vebeenapart.IknowhowmuchI'vemissedthesepasttwoyears,andtodayIwanttotellyoualittlemoreaboutwhyIdecidedtotakeourfamilyonthisjourney.

WhenIwasayoungman,Ithoughtlifewasallaboutme—abouthowI'dmakemywayintheworld,becomesuccessful,andgetthethingsIwant.Butthenthetwoofyoucameintomyworldwithallyoursmilesthatneverfailtofillmyheartandlightupmyday.Andsuddenly,allmybigplansformyselfdidn'tseemsoimportantanymore.IsoonfoundthatthegreatestjoyinmylifewasthejoyIsawinyours.AndIrealizedthatmyownlifewouldn'tbesoimportantunlessIwasabletoensurethatyouhadeveryopportunityforhappinessandfulfillmentinyours.Intheend,girls,that'swhyIranforPresident:becauseofwhatIwantforyouandforeverychildinthisnation.

Iwantallourchildrentogotoschoolsworthyoftheirpotential(潜力)—schoolsthatchallengethem,inspirethem,andteachthemasenseofwonderabouttheworldaroundthem.Iwantthemtohavethechancetogotocollege—eveniftheirparentsaren'trich.AndIwantthemtogetgoodjobs:jobsthatpaywellandgivethembenefitslikehealthcare,jobsthatletthemspendtimewiththeirownkidsandretirewithdignity(尊严).

Iwantustopushtheboundaries（极限）ofdiscoverysothatyou'lllivetoseenewtechnologiesandinventions(发明)thatimproveourlivesandmakeourplanetcleanerandsafer.AndIwantustopushourownhumanboundariestoreachbeyondthedividesofraceandgender（性别）thatkeepusfromseeingthebestineachother.

(AnextractfromObamalettertohisdaughters)47.WhatkindoffeelingdoyouthinkObamashowstohisdaughterswhenreadingtheletter?A.Heloveshisdaughtersasdeeplyasanyotherordinaryfather.B.Heloveshisdaughtersbutpushesthemtoworkhard.C.Heispatientwithhisdaughtersthoughtheyhaveeatenallkindsofjunkfood.D.Heencourageshisdaughterstobecomepotentialandsuccessfulwomeninthefuture.48.Wehavelearnedthatasayoungman,Obamawas

.A.successful

B.fortunate

C.self-centered

D.attractive49.WhydidObamarunforpresident?A.Hewantedtosetagoodexampletohisdaughters.B.Hepromisedtorealizehisdream.C.Heexpectedtobuildawayofsuccessforhisdaughters.D.HethoughthewassupposedtohelpeveryAmericanchildwithhappinessandfulfillment.50.HowcanastudentgethighlydevelopedatschoolintheopinionofObama?A.Heorshedoesasmanyexercisesaspossiblealldaylong.B.Heorsheworkstwiceharderandalwayswonderifheorshegetschallenged.C.Themoreheorshegetchallengedandencouraged,thebetterheorshegetsdeveloped.D.Thegreaterthesenseofwonderis,theworseheorshegetsdeveloped.参考答案：ACDC略19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Somepeoplebringoutthebestinyouinawaythatyoumightneverhavefullyrealizedonyourown.Mymomwasoneofthosepeople.MyfatherdiedwhenIwasninemonthsold,makingmymomasinglemotherattheageofeighteen.WhenIwasgrowingup,welivedahardlife.Wehadlittlemoney,butmymomgavemealotoflove.Eachnight,shesatmeonherlapandspokethewordsthatwouldchangemylife,“Kemmons,youarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlifeifyouworkhardenoughtogetit.”Atfourteen,IwashitbyacarandthedoctorssaidIwouldneverwalkagain.Everyday,mymotherspoketomeinhergentle,lovingvoice,tellingmethatnomatterwhatthosedoctorssaid,IcouldwalkagainifIwantedtobadlyenough.ShedrovethatmessagesodeepintomyheartthatIfinallybelievedher.Ayearlater,Ireturnedtoschool—walkingonmyown!WhentheGreatDepression(大萧条)hit,mymomlostherjob.ThenIleftschooltosupportthebothofus.AtthatmomentIwasdeterminednevertobepooragain.Overtheyears,Iexperiencedvariouslevelsofbusinesssuccess.ButtherealturningpointoccurredonavacationItookwithmywifeandfivekidsin1951.Iwasdissatisfiedwiththesecond-classhotelsavailableforfamiliesandwasangrythattheychargedanextra$2foreachchild.ThatwastooexpensivefortheaverageAmericanfamily.ItoldmywifethatIwasgoingtoopenamotelforfamiliesthatwouldneverchargeextraforchildren.Therewereplentyofdoubtersatthattime.Notsurprisingly,momwasoneofmystrongestsupporters.Sheworkedbehindthedeskanddesignedtheroomstyle.Asinanybusiness,weexperiencedalotofchallenges.Butwithmymother’swordsdeeplyrootedinmysoul,Ineverdoubtedwewouldsucceed.Fifteenyearslater,wehadthelargesthotelsystemintheworld—HolidayInn.In1979mycompanyhad1,759innsinmorethanfifty