云南省昆明市铁路第五中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

云南省昆明市铁路第五中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thedisabilitymakeseverydaylifedifficultand_____societyshouldtreat______disabledwithdignityandrespect.A．the；the B．/；the C．a；a D．the；/参考答案：B略2.NASAhasmadea________thatourearthhasnothreatassociatedwiththefilm2012whichisbasedonpuremyths.A.clarification

B.classification

C.identification

D.presentation参考答案：A略3.______withthefeedbackmystudentshadgivenme,Ibegantomakeaplanforthenextterm.A.Arming B.Havingarmed C.Beingarmed D.Armed参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：根据学生给我的反馈，我开始为下学期做计划。本句中已经存在动词且句中没有连词，故arm只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语构成被动关系，应用过去分词armed。故选D。4.Peopledevelop______preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat______earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.A.a;an

B.a;不填

C.不填;the

D.the;an参考答案：A5.—Goodmorning,HuangJiahotel—Goodmorning，I'dliketobookameetingroomforthetimefrom3p．m．to6p.m.thisafternoon．—A．WhatcanIdoforyou?

B．Justaminute,please!C．What'sthematter?

D．Idon'tcare．参考答案：B6.Wouldyouplease______thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?A.lookaround

B.lookinto

C.lookup

D.lookthrough参考答案：D解析：考查动词短语。该句意思是“请你为我检查一下文章看是否有明显错误”。lookthrough可表示“检查，浏览”之意。lookaround“环顾”，lookinto“调查”，lookup“抬头看，查阅”。7.Thebeautifulmountainvillage

wespentourholiday

last

year

is

located

in

isnowpartofGuangxi.

A.which;where

B.where;whatC.that;what

D.when;which参考答案：B略8.—Howabouttravellingabroadthiswinterholiday,justforachange?—OK,________youwant.A.

whichever

B.

however

C.

whatever

D.

whoever参考答案：C9.Thearmyreceivedacommandthatthey_______tothefrontimmediately.

A.wouldmarch

B.mustmarchC.shouldmarch

D.weremarching参考答案：C10.Hedoesn’tlikedriving

carwhilegoingtoworksince

priceofpetrolisgoingup.A．/;a

B．a;/

C．a;the

D．/;/参考答案：C11.SteveJobs,

aftergeneration．risetofameinspiresmillionsofpeople,willberememberedgeneration A．what B．which C．whose

D．who参考答案：C12.—Where____thedictionary?Ican'tseeitanywhere.—I____itrighthere.Butnowit'smissing.A.didyouput;haveput

B.haveyouput;putC.hadyouput;wasputting

D.wereyouputting;haveput参考答案：B13.Thepasser-byinsistedthathe_____drunkenandthathe_________home.

A.was,besent

B.shouldbe,shouldbesent

C.was,shouldsend

D.shouldbe,wassent参考答案：A14.---Howwasyourjobinterview?

---Oh,Icouldn’tfeel＿＿＿.Ihardlyfoundproperanswerstomostofthequestionstheyasked.

A.better

B.easier

C.worse

D.happier参考答案：C略15.Tocreateanatmosphere__________employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.A.where B.whose C.that D.which参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：创造一种雇员感觉是其中一员的氛围是一个大的挑战。本句是定语从句，其中的theatmosphere是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作状语，放回从句中即为intheatmosphere，此处可填inwhich，也可以是where。选项whose意为“人的/物的”，在定语从句中一般作定语；that和which一般在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。that既可指人又可指物，而which只能指物。综合可知，故本题选A。3.Yearsagowedidn’tknowthis,butrecentscience______thatpeoplewhodon’tsleepwellsoongetill.A.showed

B.hasshown

C.willshow

D.isshowing参考答案：B略17.

Iheardtheclock

eightwhenIwokeup.

A.beating

B.striking

C.hitting

D.knocking参考答案：B二、短文改错18.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。Myswimmingexperienceisextremeinteresting.Therewas

76. atimethatIswamlikearock.Thiswentonuntiloneday

77. whenIwasfishingwithafriendatpond,

78. Ifallintoit.Ifmyfriendhadnotcometomyrescue,

79. Iwouldhavedied.Eversincethen,Ihavecome

80. toknowtheimportantoflearningtoswim.Ihaven’t

81. attendedinanytrainingclassbutlearneditonmyown.

82. NowIhavenodifficultyswimatall.Thoughmy

83.

self-inventedstyleslooksawkward(笨拙的),atleastthey

84. cankeepusfloating.Thinkingofthis,Iamverysatisfied.

85. 参考答案：76.extreme改为extremely

77.that改为when

78.at之后加a

79.fall改为fell

80.正确

81.important改为importance

82.去掉in

83.swim改为swimming

84.looks改为look

85.us改为me略三、阅读理解19.Mobiletechnologyhascreatednewwayforalltypesoflearningstylestohelpdiscovernewinformation.Ifyouwanttoteachyourselfnewthings,herearesomeappsthatwillhelpyou.●CourseraPerhapsoneofthebiggestadvancementsinthehistoryofe-learning,CourserahasteamedupwithtopschoollikeDuke,Stanford,andJohnHopkinstobringyoudirectaccesstorealcollegecoursesinpsychology,computerscience,business,andtechnology.Eachcoursefeatures(以……为特色)pre-recordedvideos,projects,andquizzes,justlikeyou’dreceiveinsidetheclassroom.●LumosityThisappfeaturesthree-daysessionsthattargetmanydifferentareasofbrainactivity;memory,speed,problemsolving,andthinkingflexibility.Eachclayyoucanparticipateinatimed(定时的)sessiontosharpenmentalintelligenceandkeeptrackofyourprogressoverlime.●DuolingoIfyou’veeverwantedtolearnanewlanguagebutdidn’tknowwheretostartorcouldn’taffordexpensiveapps,youneedtocheckoutDuolingo.Thisappteachesmorethanadozenlanguagesbybreakingupexercisesintominigames.ThedeveloperofDuolingoclaimsthat34hoursoflearninginthisappequalsafullterm’sworthofschool●EarthViewerEverwonderwhatEarthlookedlikeamillionyearsago?There’snobetterwaytoknowthantolookforyourself.EarthViewertakesyouonadigitaljourneytoseehowthelandscape(地貌)andfaceoftheplanethasdevelopedoverthepast4.5billionyears,andviewclimatechanges,sealeveladjustments,ortheevolutionoffamouscities.21.Whichappmakeshighereducationcoursesavailabletoitsusers?A.Coursera. B.Lumosity. C.Duolingo. D.EarthViewer.22.WhatcanbeinferredaboutLumosity?A.Itisthemosteffectiveappforlanguagelearning.B.Itguaranteesyouanadmissiontoakeycollege.C.Itwillsaveallyourmoneyuponbraintraining.D.Itcanbehelpfultoourlearningperformance.23.WhatisspecialaboutEarthViewer?A.Itofferswonderfuljourneystous.B.Itshowsuslotsofbeautifulcityviews.C.Itexplainshowtheearthdevelopedtous.D.Itwarnsusoftheeffectsofclimatechanges.参考答案：21-23ADC20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。WelcometoLanguageuponThames.

ThisbrochurehasbeendesignedtogiveyouanoverviewofourLanguageSchoolandthecoursesweoffer.Ifyouhavesomeadditionalquestionspleasedonothesitatetocontactusformoreinformation.

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UniversityofCambridgeexams：

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Studyingoneoftheabovecourseswillenableyoutocontinueyoureducationorenteruniversityinthiscountry.(StudentswishingtogainadmissiontoaBritishuniversityarenormallyrequiredtohavetheCambridgeProficiencyCertificate.)

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AtLanguageuponThamesweofferawiderangeofcafeterias,restaurants,shopsandbars.Mostimportantly,wehaveforeignlanguageclassesofFrench,Japanese,German,SpanishandItalianduringtheday,eveningoronaone-to-onebasis.63.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

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