2022年黑龙江省绥化市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022年黑龙江省绥化市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

2.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

15.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

21.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

22.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

24.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

26.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

28.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

29.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

30.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

二、汉译英(10题)31.据我所知，英语里并没有这样一个词。

32.我将带上雨衣，以防下雨。

33.他挣的钱足够支付房租。

34.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,（在此期间）shestillneedsyoursupport.

35.约翰宣称在他找到一份满意工作之前绝不结婚。

36.干了一整天繁重的工作后，他筋疲力尽地饿着肚子回了家。

37.下次小心点，别那么粗心大意。

38.一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。

39.如果你早一点告诉我，我就不会错过这个机会了。

40.（毫无疑问）,Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy

A.whatB.whichC.howD.where

42.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

43.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.

44.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

45.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.

46.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

47.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

48.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).

49.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.

50.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

52.Whoisthatman，

inthefrontrow?

A．one

B．theone

C．first

D．thefirst

53.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry，__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________

A.thousand;seeoffthem

B.thousands;seeoffthem

C.thousand;seethemoff

D.thousands;seethemoff

54.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

55.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down

56.Iapologize__beinglatebutImissedthebus.

A．to

B．by

C．for

D．of

57.I‘msureyou‘drathershewenttoschoolbybus，__________

A.hadn"tyouB.wouldn"tyouC.aren"tID.didn"tshe

58.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers，butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears．

A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t

59.16.These

Oranges

taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell

60.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whyistheprogramthat’stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?

A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.

B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.

C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.

D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.

62.Intheevening,theofficerswentbackwithalltheteethwhichcost______.

A.$785B.$1050C.$157D.$875

63.

Teachersencouragetheuseofdictionariessothat______.

A.studentswillbeabletoexpresstheirideasmorefreely

B.teacherswillhavelesstroubleincorrectingmistakes

C.studentswillhavemoreconfidenceinwriting

D.studentswilllearntobeindependentofteachers

64.Whyisitaproblemifallthesmallerfishspeciesdie?

A.It'snothealthyfortheenvironment.

B.Peopleonlyliketocatchbigfish.

C.Therearetoomanysmallfish.

D.Thesmallerfishcangetlostinthelake.

65.WhydoestheauthorsaythatRoberthasauniquegift?

A.Hecandrawthesubjectcarefully

B.Hecanmemorizethenamesofpeopleinstantly

C.Hecanillustratethesubject’scharacteristic

D.Hecancommunicatewiththefamouspeopleeffectively

66.

WhichofthesestatementsisNOTtrue,accordingtothereadingpassage?Theirjourneyswerelong,tiringandoftendangerous,so______.

A.theyhadtoarmthemselveswithwoodensticks

B.theyprotectedthemselveswithstoneclubs

C.theyhadtotravelingroups

D.theynevertraveledatnight

67.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby______.

A.transformingpoisonedrain

B.consultinginfraredscanningexperts

C.resortingtospot-spraying

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate

68.WhichisNOTtrue?

A.ItwasTomwhosuggestedthatIopenthebottle.

B.Iopenediteasilywithoutanyhelp.

C.Iputitbetweenmykneesandbegantopull.

D.Theguestsgavememanyhelpfulsuggestions.

69.Theauthorhaswrittenthepassagemainlyfor______.

A.youngchildren

B.experiencedoperators

C.commonreaders

D.scientistsinthecomputerfield

70.ByreferringtoSamsbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.

A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle

B.discusstheproblemsofthisbicycle

C.tellushowtosolveaproblem

D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle

六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

5.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

6.D

7.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

8.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

9.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

10.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

11.A

12.A

13.D

14.A

15.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

16.B

17.B

18.D

19.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

20.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

21.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

22.C

23.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

24.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

25.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

26.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

27.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

28.B

29.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

30.C

31.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.

32.I'lltakemyraincoatincaseitrains.

33.Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.

34.inthemeantime

35.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.

36.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.

37.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.

38.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.

39.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.

40.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat

41.B本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是：有那么多的CD机在售，我定不下来要买哪一个。本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法，whichtobuy意为“要买哪一个”。A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里”。本题选择B。

42.appreciation

43.increasingly

44.vaguely

45.extensive

46.provision

47.strength

48.lose

49.musician

50.handful

51.A

52.D

53.D本题考查数词的用法和固定搭配。

【应试指导】句意：当总统和他的代表团离开国家时，成千上万的人们在机场为他们送行。hun-dred，thousand，million等在构成“具体的数字”时不用复数形式；只有在表“概数”时才用复数形式。一般的搭配都是hundreds／thousands／millionsof+名词的复数。seesb．off意为“为……送行”，当sb．为代词时，放在see和off中间。

54.D

55.D19．答案为D。这个小男孩被经过的汽车撞倒了。knockdown“撞倒”；knockon“敲击”；

knockat“敲(门)”；knockin“(把钉子)钉入”。

56.Capologizefor表示“因……道歉”；apologizetosb．表示“向某人道歉”。

57.B本题考查反意疑问句。

【应试指导】句意：我确定你宁愿她乘公共汽车去上学，是吗?当besure，think，believe等的主语是第一人称时，其反意疑问甸要根据其后接的宾语从句的谓语动词决定。y