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2022年广东省云浮市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
4.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
15.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
23.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
24.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
25.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
26.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
二、汉译英(10题)31.他决心继续他的实验,不过他将用另一种方法来做。
32.所能做的事情都做了,现在我们无能为力,只能等着瞧。
33.癌症是仅次于心脏病的致人死亡的疾病。
34.贝蒂很活泼,健谈,而她姐姐却沉默而含蓄。
35.那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。
36.我们为部队提供食物和衣服。
37.孩子们说学习的目的是为了改变家乡的面貌。
38.即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优秀牛。
39.在英语学习中,你认为“读”和“说”哪个更重要?
40.我们应当尽力培养分析问题和解决问题的能力。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
42.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
43.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
44.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
45.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
46.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
47.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
48.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
49.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
50.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.mosttall
52.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since
53.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
54.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto__________healthyeatinghabits.
A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise
55.
56.Whichismoreimportant,the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?
A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance
57.
第6题Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
58.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
59.Playingtabletennisisher__
A.hobby
B.care
C.sport
D.habit
60.Where__________inthepastthreeyears?
A.hadyougoneB.haveyougoneC.didyougoD.haveyoubeen
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay__.
A.begin
B.end
C.beanothericeage
D.start
62.Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto______.
A.differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossible
B.getintotherightseasonandbecomepopular
C.findone'srealself
D.rebelagainstparentsandthepopularitywaves
63.NorthAmericanpeopledidn'teattomatoesatfirstbecause______.
A.theyhadtoomuchotherfood
B.theymistakenlythoughttheywerepoisonous
C.settlersateonlytraditionalEuropeanfoods
D.noonelikedthetaste
64.
Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirownqualities
B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive
C.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks
D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewthingsthanmen
65."Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney."Theunderlined"it',means______.
A.happiness
B.theprecedingsentence
C.money
D.suchthingsashouse,farmsandcars
66.EverytimeTomwenttoMr.White,hewould_________.A.directlyaskforsomemoney
B.givesomereasonsbeforeaskingformoney
C.givereasonsandthenborrowfivepounds
D.askformoneybeforeexplaininghistroubles
67.Rosewasinvitedtospeakatthefootballbanquetmostprobablybecause______.
A.shewasagreatfootballfan
B.shetriedhardtoachieveherdreams
C.shebecamemoreeducatedthantheprofessors
D.shewasanoutstandingstudentattheuniversity
68.Teachersalwaysplandowntotheminutewhattheirstudentswillbedoing.Thisisgoodforkids,becauseitteachesthemtostayontaskandfollowaschedule.Butmosthomesaren’trunthisway.Ifparentsdoplantheirchildren’slivesminutebyminute,whathappenswhenthatchildgrowsupandgoestocollege?Atsomepoint,kidsneedtolearntomanagetheirowntime.Thiscanbeoneofthevaluableskillsyouhelpyourkidsdevelopoutsideofschool.Butitgenerallywon’thappenallbyitself,becausethere’sabigtransitionthathappenswhenkidsleavethestructuredschoolenvironmentandcomehome.Ifyouhavekidstayaloneathome,thinkhardabouttryingtofindanadultwhocanbethereandprovidethesupportyourchildneeds.Ifasupportiveadultisn’tavailable,anexpertnamedMartinrecommendsyoufindanafter-schoolprogramledbyexperiencedprofessionalswhowillengagethemincreativeactivities,nourishthemwithhealthysnacks,andassistthemwiththeirschoolwork.Ifyouareathomeonthecontrary,totakesomebreakaftertheguysgetstartedondiversions,becauseit’shardtostopanddosomethinglikehomework.“Ifthatlittlebitofdowntimeistelevision,goodluck...gettingthemtodotheirhomework.”saysaprofessorofchilddevelopmentatCaliforniaStateUniversity,“TVisaddictive.”Abetterwaytohelpyourchildunwindiswithahealthysnack.“Waituntildinner,makeaplatefullofenergizingfood.Youcouldevendishuppartofthedinneryou’repreparingalittleearlyforthekids,”shesays.Whileyou’resharingasnack,youcanmakealistofwhatyourkidswillgettododuringtheirstudybreaks.Thetypesofbreaksrecommendedincludeshootingbaskets,gettingadrink,usingthebathroom,orevenplayingaquickcardgamewithparents.Yourkidscanbetheonestodecidewhichbreaksthey’dliketotake.But,asFreimuthsays,yourchildrenwillhavetobehonestaboutwhatkindofbreakwillenergizethemandnotupsettheirmomentum.Themainpurposeofthispassageis____.A.toprovidesomeadvicefortheparentsaboutchildren’seducation
B.toexplainhowtoprepareaprettysnackforyourchildren
C.toexplainwhytheparentsspoiltheirchildren
D.todescribechildren’slivesafterschool
69.InthecompressedhistoryofEarththeDeclarationofIndependenceissigned______.A.A.alongtimebeforetheNewYear
B.immediatelyaftertheNewYear'sDay
C.justonesecondbeforetheNewYear
D.rightontheNewYear'sDay
70.Thebestwaybothforreadingandforwritingisto_________.查看材料
A.sitfacingthelight
B.letthelightshinefromyourback
C.sitwithyourrightsidetowardsthelight
D.havethelightcomefromyourleft
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.D
2.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
3.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
4.C
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
6.A
7.B
8.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
9.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
10.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
11.A
12.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
13.D
14.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
15.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
16.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
17.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
18.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
19.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
20.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
21.D
22.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
23.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
24.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
25.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
26.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
27.B
28.A
29.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
30.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
31.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperimentbutthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperiment,butthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.
32.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.
33.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
34.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.
35.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.
36.Wesupplythearmywithfoodandclothes.
37.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.
38.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.
39.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?
40.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.
41.permission
42.protective
43.provision
44.extensive
45.ashamed
46.stated
47.poisonous
48.pleasure
49.blindness
50.personality
51.C此处是三人以上的比较,并且,在高的人里面(也是超过两个事物的比较)他又是第二高的。
52.A本题考查让步状语从句。
【应试指导】句意:虽然这位老工人在技术方面的知识有限,但是他有丰富的经验。although引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”。
53.A20.答案为A
dosomebodyafavor“帮助某人”。
54.B本题考查动词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:人们要保持健康的最佳方式之一是养成健康
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