2022年内蒙古自治区兴安盟普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2022年内蒙古自治区兴安盟普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

7.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

12.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

13.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

22.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

26.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

28.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

29.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

二、汉译英(10题)31.对于古典音乐和流行音乐,他更偏爱古典音乐。

32.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell(除了颜色外).

33.了解中国的历史和文化有助于了解中国人民。

34.在医生的帮助下,这个病人终于转危为安。

35.我们所有的努力都以失败告终。

36.“他们决定不去了,是吗?”“是的,他们不去了。”

37.学习时她把心思都集中在功课上。

38.(尽管天气不好),thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.

39.Next,thescientisttriestolearn(尽可能多)aboutit.

40.3班演出的那个短剧结果很成功。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.

42.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.

43.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

44.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation

A.werebeingdesigned

B.havedesigned

C.havebeendesigned

D.weredesigned

45.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

46.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

47.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).

48.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.

49.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.

50.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.15.—Areyoufeeling______?—Yes,I'mfinenow.A.anywellB.anybetterC.quitegoodD.quitebetter

52.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

53.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted__it.

A.tobemissing

B.havingmissed

C.tomiss

D.tohavemissed

54.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes

55.20.Seldom______sowarmlywelcomed.A.hashebeenB.hehasbeenC.washeD.hehadbeen

56.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck

57.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled

58.HowIwisheveryfamily__alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!

A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.hadhad

59.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing

60.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.

A.totype

B.typed

C.tobetyped

D.beingtyped

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whenthewritersays"DickSpivakisjustanordinaryman",hemeans______.

A.itiscommonthatpeopletellwhitelies

B.Dickcoulddonothingaboutbadtraffic

C.itiscommonthatpeopledelaytheirpayment

D.Dickfoundithardtodealwitheverydayproblems

62.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby______.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

63.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Themoonwhichappearsroundatitsbrightestiscalledfullmoon.

B.Themoon'sdiameterisexactlyonefourthofthatoftheearth.

C.Thelightbywhichweseetheoldmooncomesfromthesun.

D.Thepartofthemoonwhichisnotlightedbythesuniscompletelydark.

64.ItcanbeconcludedthatmanyofLondon'sdockyardsare()

A.notusedB.seriouslyblockedC.fullyusedD.openedagain

65.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.

A.wearingcontactlensestoolong

B.goingtothemovies

C.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor

66.

TheWestAfricancatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.

A.wildB.stupidC.gentleD.slow

67.

Accordingtothepassage,literature,musicandthearts______

A.donotcontributetoeconomicgrowthatall

B.arelessusefultothesocietybecausetheydonotmakedirectcontributiontoeconomicgrowth

C.aresimilartomedicalandsocialservicesintheirwayofpromotingeconomicgrowth

D.shoulddeveloponlywhentheyaregoodforeconomicgrowth

68.Channellinkwould()A.allowustobuyfishandchipsinFrance

B.makethejourneyfromEuropetoEnglanddangerousbuteasierandfaster

C.decreasemoretradeforLondon'sdockyards

D.makeLondonmoreprosperousagain

69.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?A.A.Sheturnedtoherfather.

B.Shecriedtoherheartscontent.

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.

70.Underamicroscope,musclecellsappeartobe_______.

A.texturedlikewood

B.coloredlikewood

C.smoothandred

D.shortandthick

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。

参考答案

1.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

6.B

7.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

8.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

9.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

10.C

11.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

12.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

13.B

14.C

15.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。

16.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.D

21.D

22.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

23.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

24.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

25.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

26.A

27.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

28.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

29.A

30.D

31.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.

32.exceptforitscolor

33.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.

34.Withthehelpofthedoctorsthepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.Withthehelpofthedoctors,thepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.

35.Alloureffortsendedinfailure.

36.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”

37.Whenstudyingshefocusedhermindonherlessons.Whenstudying,shefocusedhermindonherlessons.

38.Inspiteofthebadweather

39.asmuchaspossible

40.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.

41.economical

42.(should)investigate

43.vaguely

44.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:据说欧洲早期的扑克牌是为了娱乐和教育而设计的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,欧洲早期的扑克牌显然不是现代的,并且扑克牌是被设计的,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,故此题选择D。

45.neighbourhood

46.terrorist

47.respectable

48.economical

49.occupied

50.distinct

51.B15.答案为B

“你感觉好些了吗?”“是的,我现在感觉很好”。anybetter“好一些”,其他三个选项都没有此意。

52.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

53.B“regret+动名词”表示“对过去做过的一件事的后悔”;“regret+不定式”表示“对尚未做或正在做的事情感到遗憾”。

54.C14.答案为C

wasmaking星动词的过去进行时,表示在过去某一时间里,动作正在进行;

55.A20.答案为A

他很少受到如此热烈的欢迎。seldom置于句首时主谓需倒装。该句表示一直持续的动作,因此用完成式。

56.B本题考查非谓语动词。

【应试指导】句意:由于火山灰的原因,四月份仍有成千上万的度假者滞留在国外。remain用作连系动词.后接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作。该空用过去分词表示主语所处的状态。

57.A13.答案为A

表示应做的事。

58.Bwish后面的宾语从句的谓语总是用过去时态。此题是表示与现在事实相反的愿望,从句谓语用一般过去时。句

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