浙江省宁波市镇海中学2020届高三6月考前模拟英语试题(含答案)

2019学年镇海中学高三英语模拟考试第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、RC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewaslockedout. B.Hemissedthetrain.keys.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atagym. B.Atarestaurant.题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewaslockedout. B.Hemissedthetrain.keys.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atagym. B.Atarestaurant.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouthertrip?A.Theweather. B.Thetraffic.Whenwilltheconferencebegin?A.At7:30. B.At8:30.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ajobposition. B.Afellowworker.C.HelosthisC.Atacinema.C.Thescenery.C.At9:00.C.Anewoffice.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三:个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Whatseemstobetheman'sproblem?A.Hedoesn'tsleepwell. B.Hehasnomorepills. C.Hecan'tfocusproperly.Whatisthemanadvisedtodo?A.Stayhomefromwork.Haveacheck-up.Stopfeelinganxious.

A.Stayhomefromwork.Haveacheck-up.Stopfeelinganxious.听第7段材料，回答第 8听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。Howdidthemangettoworktoday?A.Bybike. B.Bybus.Whatistheman’smajorconcernaboutdrivingacar?A.Expenses. B.Health.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofusingacar?A.It’scostly. B.It’sdangerous.C.Onfoot.C.Environment.C.It’sconvenient.听第8段材料，回答第 11至13题。WhoreachedthetopofMountQomolangma?A.Ellen. B.Jonathan. C.Heather.Howlongdidthemanspendonhisadventuretravel?A.96days. B.Fourmonths. C.Oneyear.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutdoinginthefuture?Walkingthroughanationalpark.Cyclingalongacountryroad.Campingoutinthemountains.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。WhatisJuliandoing?A.Planningherbudget. B.Conductinganinterview. C.Givingadviceonstudies.WhichcostsMattmosteachmonth?A.Food. B.Clothes.HowmuchdoesMattspendonsportsamonth?A.About$15. WhichcostsMattmosteachmonth?A.Food. B.Clothes.HowmuchdoesMattspendonsportsamonth?A.About$15. B.About$30.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers. B.Schoolmates.听第10段材料，回答第 18至20题。Whichcolorisunsuitableforofficewalls?C.Books.C.About$50.C.Co-workers.A.Green.B.Red.A.Green.B.Red.C.Yellow.Whateffectdoesnaturallighthaveonofficeworkers?Itisgoodfortheireyes.Ithelpsthemconcentrate.Itmakesthemfeelcheerful.Whoaremostlikelytobeinterestedinthetalk?A.Managers. B.Painters. C.Teachers.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThiswasthefirstrealtaskIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.AsIsearchedthename,Ifoundthatthereweretwofamouspeoplehavingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts,whilexkwtheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice;letthecoindecide.Iflipped（掷）acoinandAh!Tails（背面）！Myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.Weekslater,Istoodinfrontoftheclassroomandproudlyreadmyhomework.Butthingsstartedtogetstrange.Ilookedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmateswithbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyesandmystone-facedteacher.Iwascompletelylost."Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?"Ohwell,Idroppedthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningto findoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear, “MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanWarofIndependence."Thewholeworldbecamequiet!HowcouldIknowthatmyteachermeantthatGeorgeWashington?decidedtoturnthisOfcourse,mysubjectresultwasawful.Sadbutfearless,Iaround.ItalkedtotheheadmasterMissLancelot,butshesaidfirmly:Nore-dos;nonewscore.Ifeltthatitwasnotfair,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.SoIthrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,Isatintheheadmaster'sofficeagain,butthistimeacompletelydifferentconversation.decidedtoturnthisIxsmiledandflashedbacktotheterriblemomentatthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmastertoldkmeIwasgoodenoughtoskip（跳过）ther6thgradeandstartedthe7thgradenextterm.Peopleinthewclassactedstrangelybecause.Iwastooproudofmyhomework.Imistookwhatthehomeworkwasabout.thewholeworldsuddenlybecamequiet.theteacher'sfaceturnedtoastone.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.theheadmasterdidn'tlikethewriteratall .thewriter'sclassmatesfeltsadathismistake .thewriterknewlittleaboutAmericanhistory.thewriter'sgrandpawasaverywiseman.Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbestdescribethemainideaofthisstory?Seeingisbelieving.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.BRisingnumbersofolderadultsareunabletocareforthemselves,oftenleadingtoserioushealthproblemsandevendeath,accordingtostateandlocalgovernmentagencies.So-calledself-neglectcasesgenerallyinvolvetheinabilitytoperformbasicself-care,suchasprovidingoneselfwithfood,personalhealth,medicationandsafety.Seniorswhonolongerdrive,forinstance,areoftenunabletogettomedicalappointments,worseninghealthproblemsthatcanmakethemunabletocareforthemselves.Afallcanresultinbodyinjuriesleavingonebedridden（卧床不起的）andunabletocare

foroneself.Failuretopaybillsforpublicservicescouldleadtoservicecutoffs.Forgettingtopayrentcouldleadtothelossofahome.Mr.McCormack,75yearsold,andhiswife,71,bothhadmentalillnessandstayedinhospitalsfromtimetotime,unabletocarefortheirpossessions.Despiterepeatedvisitstotheirhomebylocalofficials,theMcCormacksdeclinedassistance.ButaftertheywerefoundlivingintheircarparkedoutsidetheirhouseinDecember2017,officialsremovedthemfromtheirhomeandhelpedthemsettleinanursinghome.Self-neglectcases,likeabove,involved144,296peopleacrossthecountryin2018,accordingtoareport.Thefederalgovernmentdoesn’thavecomparabledataforpreviousyears,butseveralstateandlocalserviceproviderssaytheyareseeingtheself-neglectproblemswell.Thereasonsseniorsstopcaringforthemselvesvary,includingillness,depressionandpoverty.Thelossofthespouseoraneighborwhopreviouslykeptaneyeonanindividualoftenstartsadeclineintoself-neglect,expertssay.Andthekeytoreducingself-neglectcasesisprovidingservicestoenableseniorstoremainintheirhomessafely,suchasreliabletransportation formedicalappointmentsandshopping,aswellasaffordablehomehelp.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph2?A.Giveexamplesofself-neglectcases.C.Summarizethepreviousparagraph.A.Giveexamplesofself-neglectcases.C.Summarizethepreviousparagraph.WhatdoweknowabouttheMcCormacks?A.Theylongedforhelpfromothers.C.Theycouldn’taffordtogotohospital.nursinghouse.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?Providesomeadviceforseniors.D.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.B.Theytookgoodcareofthemselves.D.TheyendeduplivingintheSelf-careBenefitsGreatlytheSeniors.Self-NeglectRisesAmongtheElderly.Government’sEncouragementonSelf-care.ManyYears’InvestigationonSelf-Neglect.Computershavebeatenhumanworldchampionsatchessand,earlierthisyear,theboardgameGo.Sofar,though,theyhavestruggledatthecardtable.SowechallengedoneAItoagame.Whyispoker（扑克）sodifficult?ChessandGoareainformationcomplete“gameswhereallplayerscanseealltherelevantinformation.Inpoker,otherplayer s'cardsarehidden,makingitanainformationincomplete"game.Playershavetoguessopponents'handsfromtheiractionstrickyforcomputers.PokerhasbecomeanewbenchmarkforAIresearch.Solvingpokercouldleadtomanybreakthroughs,fromcybersecuritytodriverlesscars.ScientistsbelieveitisonlyamatteroftimebeforeAIonceagainvanquisheshumans,soourhuman-machinematchcomesupinagameofTexasHold'sEmLimitPoker.TheAIwasdevelopedbyJohannesHeinrich,researcherstudyingmachinelearningatUCL.Itcombinestwotechniques:neural（神经的）networksandreinforcementlearning（ 强化学习）.Neuralnetworks,tosomedegree,copythestructureofhumanbrains:theirprocessorsarehighlyinterconnectedandworkatthesametimetosolveproblems.Theyaregoodatspottingpatternsinhugeamountsofdata.Reinforcementlearningiswhenamachine,givenatask,carriesitout,learningfrommistakesitmakes.Inthiscase,itmeansplayingpokeragainstitselfbillionsoftimestogetbetter.MrHeinrichtoldSkyNews:"Todaywearepresentinganewprocedurethathaslearnedinadifferentway,moresimilartohowhumanslearn.Inparticular,itisabletolearnabstractpatterns,representedbyitsneuralnetwork,whichallowittodealwithnewandunseensituations.”Aftertwohoursofquitedefensiveplay,fromthecomputeratleast,wecalleditadraw（平局）.Whycan'tthecomputerbeathumansatthepokergame?Becausehumansareclevererthanthecomputer.Becausehumanspracticeplayingthepokergameeveryday.Becausethecomputercan 'tlearntheregularrulesofthepokergame.Becausethecomputercan 'tknowtheotherplayers 'cardscompletely -.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vanquishes“inParagraph3mean?

A.Leaves.B.Defeats.C.Cheats.A.Leaves.B.Defeats.C.Cheats.D.Serves.WhatdoweknowaboutthereinforcementlearningofAI?Itsolvesproblemscorrectlyeverytime.Itisthesameasthelearningofhumans.Itlearnsfromthemistakesappearinginatask.Itismoredevelopedthanthestudyingwaysofhumans.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?ThenewprocedureofAIhassomefeaturesofhumans.Computersarestrongerthanhumansineveryaspect.Humanswillbeatcomputersatplayingpokerforever.Scientistsfeelunhappyabouttheresultofthepokergame.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。Howdoyoureacttochallenges?Doyourunandhide,ordoyoufacethemwithyourheadheldhigh?Havingconfidenceinyourselfcangiveyoupowerto facechallengesandsucceedinthefollowingtwoaspectsoflife.31Everyoneknowsthatlookingconfidentduringajobinterviewwillhelpyougetthejob.Confidenceactuallycanhelpyouinyourcareer.Inotherwords,ifyouthinkyou'llsucceedinyourworkplace,it'smorelikelythatyouwillsucceedoneday.SocialskillsBeingsureofyourselfcanalsomakeyoufeelcalmwhenmeetingnewpeople.You'llbelessafraidofrejection,soyou'llbefreetobeyourself.32.Yourniceimagewillmakethemmorewillingtointeractwithyou.Buthowtodevelopyourconfidence?33.Makealistofyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Beingconfidentdoesn'tmeanyouhavetobeblindtoproblemsyouhave.Butyouwantbalance.Besuretothinkofastrengthforeveryweaknessyouwritedown.Setgoals.Makesomegoalsforyourdailytasks.Ifyoucouldaccomplishanythinginlife,whatwoulditbe?Thinkbigbutalsothinksmall.34.Someofyourgoalscaninvolveimprovingtheweaknessesyoulisted.Thenyou'llhaveonereasonfewertodoubtyourself.Lookyourbest.Takingalittletimetomakeyourselflookgoodwillhelpyouhaveapositiveattitude.Standupstraight,smileandlookpeopleintheeye.35.Havingconfidenceinyourselftakessomeeffort,butitbringsgreatbenefits.Knowyourself.Professionalperformance.It'sdifficulttobuildupconfidence.Thatmakesiteasiertomakeagoodimpression.Writedowntheproblemsyouoftencomeacrossinschoollife.Evengettingsomethingsmalldonewillgiveyouconfidencetoachievemoregoals.Actconfidently,itwon'tbelongbeforeyourfeelingsfollowthethreekindsofbehaviors.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共 20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mymomanddadgotdivorcedwhenwewereyoungkids,sowelivedatdifferentfamilies.Afterwegrewup,mythreesiblingsandIcouldgoyears__36__speaking.Andthatiswherethisstory__37__.MysisterJeanneandIwerebornonly14months__38__,butbythetimewewereteenagerswehadlost__39__.Byage19,IhadmovedawayfromourhomeinWisconsintoliveonmyfather'shorsefarminVirginia.Welivedseparateandourconnectionsomehowended.Fast-forwardaboutfiveyears,Iwas24andona __40__withmyfianc 6（未婚夫）toNewYorkCity,aplaceIhadneverbeento.Duringadayofsightseeing,wewerecrossingavery__41__streetloadedwithpeople.Ihadlaughedatsomethingmyfiancesaid,andI__42__heardmynameyelledfromsomewherearoundme:“Cheryl!”I__43__inxmystepsinthemiddleoftheroad.Tears__44__inmyeyes.Iknewwithouta__45__thatitwasmyksisterJeanne.Iyelledbackbeforeeventurningtolook. “Jeanne?” Itwasher.Ilateraskedhoww she’dknownitwasmeshehad__46__seenmesincewelostintouch!Shesaiditwasmy__47__. Iwouldn’tsaymylaughisallthat __48__,butIguesstoafamilymemberit’sinfectious.It __49__yourheartandresonates（共鸣）inyourmind.Sincethattime,mysisterandIhaveneverbeen__50__.WebothmovedbacktoWisconsin.We__51__daily.Manyyearshavepassed,andwearenowinour50s.Butourreunion__52__wasn’tjustasign.Iseeitasmoreofa__53__, aremindernottolosetouchwithlovedones.Itissoeasytoremain__54__.Afterour__55__ofgathering,Idon’tplantoletthathappenagain.36.A.byB.afterC.withoutD.beyond37.A.endsB.beginsC.twistsD.spreads38.A.agoB.laterC.aheadD.apart39.A.heartB.homeC.touchD.interest40.A.teamB.tripC.dateD.picnic41.A.busyB.darkC.emptyD.quiet42.A.readilyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.naturally43.A.fellB.frozeC.struggledD.hesitated44.A.cameaboutB.welledupC.ranawayD.streamedback45.A.wordB.breakC.careD.doubt46.A.neverB.oftenC.seldomD.already47.A.shapeB.clothingC.lookD.laugh48.A.clearB.pleasantC.brightD.unusual49.A.hitsB.liftsC.breaksD.cures50.A.separatedB.botheredC.suspectedD.united51.A.workB.travelC.playD.talk

B.bychanceA.bymistakeA.change B.resultA.lost B.touchedC.onscheduleC.lessonD.onpurposeD.coincidenceB.bychanceA.bymistakeA.change B.resultA.lost B.touchedC.onscheduleC.lessonD.onpurposeD.coincidenceA.behavior B.actC.broken D.lovedC.miracle D.deed第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Weoftenlikenewthings—newclothes,newphones,newfurniture.Butwhenitcomestocities,olderisoftenbetter.Thisis56 (certain)trueofMontreal,oneofCanaddsoldestcities.BeginyourvisitwithMountRoyal,the .57(high)spotinthecity.Atvariousviewing58 (point)youcanseeandphotographmuchofthecitybelow.Ifyourvisitisinthefall,enjoyMontreal'sgloriousaut,:umncolors.Thefoliage( 树叶)oneverytreewillbebrightred,orange,yellow,andpurple.Butatanytimeofyear,youwillpossiblymeetpeople59(speak)manylanguagesfrommanybackgrounds.TheroaddownfromMountRoyal60 (pass)throughMcGillUniversity,oneofCanaddstopschools.BelowMcGillistheGoldenSquareMile,61isagreatareaforwalkingtour.Ifitistoohot62toocoldoutside,youcanwalkMontreal 'smorethan32kilometersofundergroundstreets.63youmaynotwanttomissistowanderintheOldPortofMontrealdistrict,ridethehugeObservationWheelforwonderfulviewsofthecityandlookforahugecircustent64 (see)CirqueduSoleil'stravellingshows.Eachshowcarrieswithit65uniquefeeling.It'saflavorofthehistoriccity,Montreal.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是学生会主席李华。2018年瑞典人发起了一种在慢跑过程中捡拾垃圾的运动， 即plogging,目前这一运动在世界各地广受欢迎，请你以学生会的名义写一封倡议书，呼吁全体同学积极参与这项运动。内容包括：.介绍plogging；.开展plogging的好处.发出倡议。注意：1.词数80词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯词汇：瑞典人theSwedish第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。ThespotofredwaswhatfirstcaughtRandyHeiss'sattentiononDecemer16,2018.HewashikingtheremotelandbehindhisfarminasmalltownneartheU.S.-Mexicoborder,andtherelyingonthegrasswasaballoon.Hewalkedtowarditwithhisdog,thinkingheshouldpickitupandthrowitaway.That'swhenhenoticedtheballoon'sstringwasattachedtoapieceofpaper.“Dayami,“itreadononeside,inachild 'swriting.Heissflippedthepaperover.Onthebackhesawanumberedlist,allinSpanish.HisSpanishwasn'tverygood,buthecouldseeitwasaChristmaslist!Heisswascharmed.HesuspectedthatachildhadtriedtosendSantaClausaChristmaswishlistbyballoon,somethingheusedtodohimselfwhenhewasakid.NobodyhadeverreturnedthelettersHeisshadsent,buthewonderedwhetherhecouldfindthegirlwhohadsentthisone.Itwouldbedifficult,butHeisshadafewclues.About20milestothesouthwest,justacrosstheborder,wasthecityofNogales,Mexico,withapopulationofaboutaquartermillion.Basedonthewinddirection,hewasalmostsurethatwaswhereitcamefrom.Heissbroughtthenotehometohiswife,whoisfluentinSpanishandhelpedhimtranslatethelist.TheydeterminedthatDayami,probablyagirl,hadaskedforadoll,adollhouse,dollclothesandartsupplies.HeissthenpostedhissearchaboutfindingDayamionFacebook,attachingphotos,hopingsomeofhisfriendsinNogalesmightknowthegirl 'sfamily.Afewdayspassedwithnoresults;HeissworriedthattimewasrunningoutbeforeChristmas.OnDecember19,2018,hedecidedtosendaprivateFacebookmessagetoRadioXeny,anAMradiostationbasedinNogales.Tohissurprise,someonefromthestationcalledhimbackrightawayandpromisedhimtoposthissearchonthestation'sFacebookpageimmediately.Paragraphl:Thenextmorning,HeissawoketoamessagefromRadioXeny.Paragraph2:Dayami'seyeswerewideopenwithwonder.

答案听力1-5ACBCB11-15ABABA2019答案听力1-5ACBCB11-15ABABA2019学年镇海中学高三英语模拟考试答案6-10ACBCC16-20CBBCAA篇BCBB篇ADBC篇DBCA七选五BDAFG完形36-40CBDCB41-45ACBBD46-50ADDAA51-55DBCAC56.certainly57.highest58.points59.speaking60.passes61.which62.or63.What64.tosee65.a56.certainly57.highest58.points59.speaking60.passes61.which62.or63.What64.tosee65.a应用文范文Dearfriends,Ploggingisanewfitnesstrendwhichcombinesjoggingwithpickinguplitter.SinceitwascreatedinSweden,ithassweptacrosstheworld.Plogginghasmanyadvantages.Tobeginwith,withsomebendingandarmstrengthrequiredtoholdallthegarbagewhileplogging,youwillworkoutmoreefficientlythanjustjogging.Secondly,ploggingissuitableforallages.Youjustneedtocarryagarbagebagaswellasapairofgloves.Furthermore,thereisnodoubtthatploggingwillleadtoacleanerenvironmentandabetterworldtolivein.Inshort,notonlydoesploggingbenefithealthbutitwillalsobringaboutgreatchangestoourenvironment.Let'stakeactionfromnowonanddoourbits.Students'Union续写略Ploggingisanewfitnesstrendwhichcombinesjoggingwithpickinguplitter.SinceitwascreatedinSweden,ithassweptacrosstheworld.Plogginghasmanyadvantages.Tobeginwith,withsomebendingandarmstrengthrequiredtoholdallthegarbagewhileplogging,youwillworkoutmoreefficientlythanjustjogging.Secondly,ploggingissuitableforallages.Youjustneedtocarryagarbagebagaswellasapairofgloves.Furthermore,thereisnodoubtthatploggingwillleadtoacleanerenvironmentandabetterworldtolivein.Inshort,notonlydoesploggingbenefithealthbutitwillalsobringaboutgreatchangestoourenvironment.Let'stakeactionfromnowonanddoourbits.Students'Union续写略听力原文Text1钥匙锁在公寓无法回家 42M:Knowwhat?Icouldn’tgetbackintomyapartmentandhadtostayatahotellastnight.W:Howdidthathappen?Didyouloseyourkeys?M:No,Ileftthemintheapartment,andmywifewasonabusinesstrip.Whathappenedtotheman?Hewaslockedout.Hemissedthetrain.Helosthiskeys.【解析】推理判断题。根据男士的话“Icouldn’tgetbackintomyapartmentandhadtostayatahotellastnight.”，女士接下来的提问“Didyouloseyourkeys?”和男士的回答“No,Ileftthemintheapartment,andmywifewasonabusinesstrip.”可推知，男士被锁在了门外，进不去家门，故选A。【重点词句】beonabusinesstrip:出差Text2看电影27M:Wow,somanychoices,andsomanypeople.So,whatkindoffilmdoyouwanttosee?W:It’suptoyou,butnothingtooviolent,please.Wherearethespeakers?Atagym.Atarestaurant.Atacinema.【解析】推理判断题。根据男士的话“whatkindoffilmdoyouwanttosee?”以及女士的回答“It’suptoyou,butnothingtooviolent,please.”可推知，对话者正在电影院讨论看什么电影，故选C。【点拨】地点推断一直是英语听力能力考查的重点和难点。本段材料语言生动、应景，还原在电影院选择电影时的真实场景。Text3伦敦旅行的感受29M:HowwasyourtriptoLondon?W:Itwasfantastic!Ivisitedalotofplaces:churches,museums,andtheroyalpalaces.Andtheweatherwasfine.Horribletraffic,though.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouthertrip?Theweather.Thetraffic.Thescenery.【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“Horribletraffic,though.”可知，女士对她的伦敦之行很满意除了交通情况很糟糕，故选 B。Text4赶去开会37W:Howmuchtimedowehavebeforetheconference?Wedon’thavetohurry,dowe?M:Don’tworry.It’s7:30now.Westillhaveanhourandahalf.Ittakesonlythirtyminutestogetthere.Whenwilltheconferencebegin?At7:30.At8:30.At9:00.【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的提问“Howmuchtimedowehavebeforetheconference?和男士的回答“It’s7:30now.Westillhaveanhourandahalf.”可知，会议开始的时间是9点，故选 C。【点拨】数字计算一直是英语听力能力考查的重点和难点。学生应注意辨别材料中出现的数字是否与设问有关，并掌握简单的数字计算能力。Text5谈论Ann31M:Hey,didyouseeAnnintheofficethismorning?W:Yes,butwhydidshehavesuchalongface?M:I’mnotsure.Iheardshefailedtogetpromoted.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Ajobposition.Afellowworker.Anewoffice.【解析】主旨大意题。根据对话者认为Ann早上在办公室里板着脸的原因可能是没有升职可总结出，他们聊天的主题是他们的同事，故选区【点拨】主旨大意一直是英语听力能力考查的重点和难点。提取对话者谈话的关键词（本段关键词为intheoffice、getpromoted）并加以总结是解题的要领。【地道表达】alongface: 板着脸；郁闷的表情getpromoted:升职Text6看医生77M:WhatabouttheproblemsI'vebeenhaving?W:Notserious.Takesomemedicineandyouwillgetabetternight 'ssleep.M:Thankyou.HowshouldItakethemedicine?W:Takeonepillaboutthirtyminutesbeforeyougotobed.M:HowlongshouldItakethem?W:Thirtydays.M:IsthereanythingelseIcando?W:Don'tworrysomuchaboutthingsatwork.M:ShouldIstayhomefromwork?W:No,it'snotnecessary.Justremembertostaycalm.Whatseemstobetheman'sproblem?Hedoesn'tsleepwell.Hehasnomorepills.Hecan'tfocusproperly.【解析】推理判断题。根据男士的,提问“WhatabouttheproblemsI'vebeenhaving?”以及女士的回答“Notserious.Takesomemedicineandyouwillgetabetternight'ssleep.”可推知，男士需要服药是因为睡眠状况不好，故选AWhatisthemanadvisedtodo?Stayhomefromwork.Haveacheck-up.Stopfeelinganxious.【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“JustremembertostaycalmJ可知，女士建议男士保持心态平和、禁止焦虑，故选C。【点拨】staycalm同义转述为stopfeelinganxious。Text7开车or骑自行车169W:You'relate!M:Yes,I'mreallysorry.Ihadtowaitforagesforthebus.W:Whydidn'tyoudrive?M:Ahwell,I'vesoldmycar.W:Oh,areyougettinganewone?M:No,I'mnotgettinganothercar.I'vedecidedtolivewithoutone.W:Wow.Whatmadeyoudothat?M:Ithinktherearetoomanycars.Andthistownisalreadyfartoopolluted.W:Well,that'strue.Butacarisuseful.M:Idon'tthinkso.Notinthecitycenter,anyway.Icanneverfindanywheretopark.Andyouspendmostofthetimesittingintrafficjams.W:Buthowareyougoingtogettowork?M:I'mthinkingofgettingabicycle.W:Don'tyouthinkbicyclesaredangerous?M:Notreally,Idon'tthinkthey'reasdangerousascars.W:Well,Icouldn'tdowithout mycar.Ihavetotakethe childrentoschooleveryday.M:Idon'tthinkchildrengetenoughexercisethe sedays.Theyshouldwalktoschool.W:Okay,Iseewhatyoumean.Howdidthemangettoworktoday?Bybike.Bybus.Onfoot.可推知，男士【解析】推理判断题。根据男士的话“Ihadtowaitforagesforthebus.可推知，男士今天是搭乘公交车上班的，故选BoWhatistheman'smajorconcernaboutdrivingacar?Expenses.Health.Environment.【解析】推理判断题。根据男士的话“Ithinktherearetoomanycars.Andthistownisalreadyfartoopolluted.”可推知，男士最担心的是开车会对环境造成污染，故选 C。【点拨】B选项具有很强的干扰性，在材料中男士也有提到。此题的解题关键在于女士问男士卖掉车的原因，男士首先回答的是太多的私家车对城市环境造成了污染。Whatdoesthewomanthinkofusingacar?It'scostly.It'sdangerous.It'sconvenient.【解析】观点态度题。根据女士的话“Butacarisuseful.”可知，女士觉得有车很方便，故选C。【点拨】useful同义转述为convenient。【重点词句】forages:很长时间fartoo:很大程度上；很多；非常sitintrafficjams: 交通堵塞；堵在路上Text8 非凡的人生经历 159M:HeyHeather,canIsithere?W:Yeah,su,reJonathan.How'syourday?M:Good.Say,areyouplanningyoursummertravels?W:Well,notyet.Iwasjustreadingastoryaboutthiswoman,EllenWilson,whoclimbedupMountTumalungma.M:Yeah,Ireadthattoo.Aratherextraordinaryexperience,isn'tit?Ninety-sixdays!She'sactuallyagraduateofourcollege,classof2012.W:Ohreally?So,Jonathan,whatamazingthinghaveyoudone?M:Well,IjustwentcyclingacrossSouthAmerica.W:Youdidn’t!M:Idid.JustlastyearbeforeIenteredthegraduateschool.Itwassuchabrillianttime.Fourmonthsontheroadenjoyingwonderfulsceneryinthecountry,intownsandincitiesallalongtheway.Igotabittired,though.W:Soundsgreat.Hmm.MaybeIshouldthinkseriouslyaboutmybiglifeadventure.Liketakingalongwalkacrossanationalpark.M:Wow.Letmeknowifyouneedsomeonetogowithyou.WhoreachedthetopofMountQomolangma?Ellen.Jonathan.Heather.【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“Iwasjustreadingastoryaboutthiswoman,EllenWilson,whoclimbedupMountTumalungma.”可知，一个名叫Ellen的人登顶了珠穆朗玛峰，故选 A。【点拨】climbup同义转述为reachthetop。Howlongdidthemanspendonhisadventuretravel?96days.Fourmonths.Oneyear.【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“Fourmonthsontheroadenjoyingwonderfulsceneryinthecountry,intownsandincitiesallalongtheway.”可知，男士的冒险旅途持续了四个月，故选B。Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutdoinginthefuture?Walkingthroughanationalpark.Cyclingalongacountryroad.Campingoutinthemountains.【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“MaybeIshouldthinkseriouslyaboutmybiglife可知，女士想要徒步穿过整adventure.Liketakingalongwalkacrossanationalpark.可知，女士想要徒步穿过整个国家公园，故选 A。【点拨】takealongwalkacross同义转述为walkthrough。【重点词句】graduate:毕业生。此处为名词。Youdidn’t!在此段材料中并不是单纯表示否定，而是透露出说话者十分惊讶、吃惊的感情。Text9学生消费习惯 142W:HiMatt.MayIaskyouafewquestions?M:Certainly,Julian.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?W:I’mdoingastudyonthespendinghabitsofstudentsinourschool.I ’