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云南省昆明市官渡区前卫第一中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Onlywhen__________hard__________makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;youcan
B.youwork;youcanC.doyouwork;canyou
D.youwork;canyou参考答案:D2.Thegirlcame___________tothebusstop,only________thebushadgone.A.running;tofind
B.torun;tofindC.andrun;found
D.running;finding参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。句意:那个女孩跑向了公交车站,结果却发现公交车已经离开了。第一空中动词run与主语thegirl构成主动关系,且与谓语动词come的动作同时发生,用现在分词runningtothebusstop充当方式状语,第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的结果。故A项正确。3.A____hisofficewindow____awholeviewoftheWashingtonMonumentandtheLincolnMemorial.
A.lookthrough;offers
B.glancethrough;provides
C.glimpse
through;supplies
D.glancethrough;offers参考答案:D4.----Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.----
,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Sohehad
B.Sohadhe
C.SowasheD.Sohewas参考答案:D5.Itisintheabilitytothinkandthewaytosolvethings____he____fromyou.A.which,differs
B.that,different
C.which,different
D.that,differs参考答案:D考查强调句型和动词。本句运用了强调句“Itis...that...”。被强调的部分是“intheabilitytothinkandthewaytosolvethings”,所以,第一个空要填that。differ是动词,而different是形容词,它们的搭配应该分别是“AdifferfromB”和“AbedifferentfromB”。将原句改换成陈述句就应该是这样:Hediffersfromyouintheabilitytothinkandthewaytosolvethings.故选D。6.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_______.A.unsatisfied
B.unsatisfying
C.tobeunsatisfying
D.beingsatisfied
参考答案:A略7.___________,Istillcouldn’tfigureoutwhattheheadmastersaidattheconference.A.ThoughIdidn’tlistenattentively B.AttentivelyasIlistenedC.AttentivelyasdidIlisten D.AslongasIlistened参考答案:B8.Thelocalgovernmenthas_________measurestoimprovetheworkingconditionsoftaxidrivers.
A.adopted
B.abused
C.admitted
D.assessed参考答案:A略9.Bytradition,on__________IndependenceDay,Americansplaysports,havebarbecuesandholdpartiesthroughout__________daytocelebratethisfestival.A.the,the
B.a,the
C.the,a
D./,the参考答案:D10.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_________GreatBritain.
A.threetimesthesizeas
B.thesizethreetimesof
C.threetimesasthesizeof
D.threetimesthesizeof参考答案:D略11.Mr.andMrs.Scottpreferatripinasmalltownto____insolargeacityasNewYork.A.this
B.one
C.it
D.that参考答案:B12.Thegirlswholaughedloudlysuddenlybecameaware________peoplelookingatthem.
A.of
B.that
C.ofthat
D.why参考答案:A略13.______seemstobenopossibility______LiHuacanwinthefirstprizeinthe100-meterrace.A.It;that
B.There;that
C.There;whether
D.It;whether参考答案:B14.Thisdrugislesslikelytocausesideeffectswhen_______lateintheday.A.taking
B.taken
C.totake
D.takes参考答案:B试题分析:考查非谓语动词。这种药白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主语drug是动词take的承受者,可知用过去分词,故选B。【知识拓展】take组成的短语,越多越好1.takeback收回,接回,退回.如:I’msorry,ItakebackwhatIsaid.对不起,我收回我说过的话.2.takedown(1)写下,记下.如:Hetookdowneverythingtheteachersaid.他把老师说的所有话都记了下来.(2)拆下,拆掉.如:Themachinetakesdowneasily.这机器很容易拆.3.takein(1)收留.如:Sohetookintheboy(dog).所以他就收留了这个男孩(这条狗).(2)包括.如:Thelisttakesineveryone.每个人都上了名单.(3)理解.如:Wefinditdifficulttotakeinwhatheteaches.我们发现他教的东西很难理解.(4)欺骗,使上当.如:Don’tbetakeninbyhispromises.别被他的诺言所欺骗.4.takeoff(1)脱下.如:Takeoffyourwetclothes.脱下你的湿衣服.Hetookoffhisglassesandlookedup.他取下眼镜,抬头看了看.(2)起飞.如:Whendidtheplanetakeoff?飞机是什么时候起飞的?(3)打折扣,扣掉,去掉.如:Canyoutakefivedollarsofftheprice?你可以减价五美元吗?(4)请假,休息.如:Iwanttotakeadayoff(fromwork).我想休假一天.5.takeon(1)聘用,雇用.如:Thecompanydecidedtotakeonanewsecretary.这家公司决定聘一个新秘书.(2)呈现,显现,具有.如:Herfacetookonanewexpression.她的脸上露出了新的表情.(3)承担或担任(工作或责任等).如:Headvisedmenottotaketoomuchwork.他劝我不要做太多的工作.6.takeover接替,接管,继承.如:接替,接管,继承.如:Wouldyoulikemetotakeoverthedrivingforawhile?你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗?7.takeup(1)开始(学习或从事等).如:Hedroppedmedicineandtookupphysics.他放弃学医,开始学物理.(2)继续.如:Wetookupourjourneythenextday.第二天我们继续赶路.(3)占去(时间或空间).如:Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.这桌子太占地方了.TheworktookupallofSunday.这活儿占去了整个星期天.(4)接纳(乘客等),接受(挑战,建议,条件等).如:Thebusstoppedtotakeuppassengers.公共汽车停下来让乘客上车.Hehastakenupthebet.他已接受打赌的条件.9.takesbsth/takesthtosb给某人带(送)去某物.如:Takeyourfatherthisglassofwater.10.takesb(sth)for1tobe]……把某人(某物)当作…….如:Hetookhersmileforagreement.他把她的微笑视为同意.11.Ittakes(sb)sometimetodosth做某事花o(某人)时间.如:Ittookmetwohourstodothemathsexercises.做数学练习花了我两个小时.12.Ittakessth(某做某事花精力(需要人等).如:Ittakestwotomakeaquarrel.一个巴掌拍不响.115.I’mnottryingtocriticizeyou;I’m_______tryingtofindouthowtheaccidenthappened.A.altogether
B.merely C.properly
D.abruptly
参考答案:B16.Althoughmetals________widelyinqualitiessuchasstrengthandhardness,theyallhavecertainqualitiesin________.A.vary;general
B.differ;commonC.react;particular
D.refer;detail参考答案:B17.---Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?
---Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut___________.
A.willneverreplace
B.wouldneverreplace
C.willneverbereplaced
D.wouldneverbereplaced参考答案:C18.Whowasitthatwonthechampioninthe______raceinBeijingOlympics?A.800-metre-long
B.800-metres-longC.800metrelength
D.800metreslength参考答案:A
19.Thereisagrowing_______amongyounggirlsthattheychoosenottomarry.
A.idea
B.belief
C.concept
D.tendency参考答案:D二、完型填空20.It’sasadandfamiliarvoicethatweoftenhearinbigcities:“Canyousparesomechange?”Usually,whenfacedwiththatparticular
41
,IhavefeelingsofguiltifIpassby
42
givingacoinortwo.Ihadthatfeeling
43
inVenicewhileonatourofItaly’sfamoussitesin2006.Ihadtakenrefugefromthe
44
inaquietcafé.Outside,therewasanoldwomankneelingonthehard,ancientpavingstones,
45
.Steady
46
oftouristswerewalkingpasther.Ayoungbackpackerstoodawayfromthecrowd,
47
drinkinginthescenery,butInoticedtheyoungtravelerwasalso
48
theoldwoman.Atouristgroupwalkedalongthestreet,
49
thewomanandwalkedon.
50
groupoftouristsarrivedandwalkedpasttheoldlady.Thebackpackerwatched
51
everybodyelsewentontheirwayandfocusedonthe
52
aroundthem.Then,IwaspreparingtoleavewhenIcaughtsightofthebackpackersteppingforwardand
53
somemoneyinthewoman’scup.Hedidthissomewhat
54
justbeforethearrivalofanothertouristgroup.AsI
55
,theleaderofthegroupstoppedandputsomemoneyinthecup.Havingbeenshowntheway,othertouristsfollowedsuitand
56
somemorecoinstothecup.Hisworkdone,theyoungmanwalkedovertotheoldbeggar-woman,pattedherontheshoulderandsaid,“Ihopethat
57
alittle.”Idon’tknowifthewomanunderstoodhisEnglishor
58
whathadjusthappened,butIdid.Iplacedsomemoneyinthewoman’scupandcontinuedmytravels,
59
afterwitnessingsuchan
60
actofkindness.41. A.sound B.question C.excuse D.command42. A.without B.after C.beyond D.before43. A.onceagain B.sometime C.onlyonce D.manytimes44. A.signs B.families C.streets D.crowds45 A.singing B.crying C.trembling D.begging46. A.packs B.streams C.masses D.groups47. A.simply B.similarly C.seemingly D.specially48. A.observing B.following C.checking D.showing 49. A.laughedat B.glancedat C.rushedat D.staredat50. A.One B.More C.Other D.Another51. A.as B.since C.because D.if52. A.stones B.tourists C.signs D.sights53. A.lending B.placing C.borrowing D.taking54. A.accidentally B.deliberately C.successfully D.cheerfully55. A.understood B.shown C.watched D.walked56. A.added B.charged C.found D.changed57. A.measures B.explains C.helps D.matters58. A.recognized B.realized C.conveyed D.figured59. A.addicted B.annoyed C.delighted D.disappointed60. A.effective B.accurate C.attractive D.admirable参考答案:41-45BAADD 46-50BCABD 51-55ADBBC 56-60ACBCD21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Halfayearbeforegraduationfromcollege,mysonbegantoseekajob.46thefinancialcrisis,fewercompanieswouldliketo47newstaff.Mysontargetedacompanythatwas48toemployonlyoneperson49thereweremorethan20peoplefilingtheirresumes﹙简历﹚.Aftertheinterview,therewouldonlybe3whocouldenterthefinalround,whichwouldlater50
onepersontobeemployed.Everythingseemedtogoquite51andmysonpassedthefirstroundandenteredthefinalroundinaweek.Onthedayofthefinalinterview,mysonandthe52twocandidates(候选人)arrivedattheinterviewplaceontime,53thetest.Theinterviewwasunbelievably54.Theintervieweronlysaidtothem,“Allofyouareverysuper.Pleasegohomeandwaitforour55.Wewilltellyouthe56in3days.Goodlucktoallofyou”Onthemorningofthethirdday,mysonreceivedatextfromthecompanyshortlyafterbreakfastthathewasnotemployed.Weallfeltvery57.Innightfallthatday,mysonsuddenlytoldme58onphone,“Dad,Ihavebeenemployed!”Greatlysurprised,Icouldnotwaittoaskhim,“What’sthewhole59?”Mysontoldmethathereceivedanothertextsayingthathewasemployed.Actuallythefirsttextsenttomysonwasalso60
ofthetestintheinterview.Threemenreceivedthesametextthismorningandonlymyson’s61
was“Thankyou”whiletheotherssaid“Goodbye”.OnlythendidIknowthatmyson’shope62inthatway.Thatis,whenyoufeeldisappointed,donot63tosay“Thankyou”totheonewhodisappointsyou.Saying“Thankyou”showsrespectforothers’workandshowsyourgreat64.Therefore,whileunderthesamecondition,youwillgettheupperhandintermsof65comparedwithothers!46.A.Dueto
B.Asto
C.Bywayof D.Thanksto47.A.promote
B.train
C.discover D.employ48.A.encouraged
B.allowed
C.intended D.supposed49.A.since
B.while
C.because D.if50.A.decide
B.attract
C.meet D.represent51.A.slowly
B.secretly C.smoothly
D.silently52.A.other B.another C.others
D.either53.A.watchingover B.waitingfor C.thinkingabout D.lookinginto54.A.formal
B.funny C.simple
D.strange55.A.advertisement B.order C.notice
D.suggestion56.A.choice
B.result C.mark
D.idea57.A.annoyed
B.puzzled C.shocked
D.disappointed58.A.doubtfully
B.calmly C.excitedly D.worriedly59.A.opinion B.matter C.attitude
D.tip60.A.middle
B.ending C.course D.part61.A.reply
B.way
C.problem D.question62.A.came
B.grew
C.changed
D.advised63.A.expect
B.regret C.dislike D.forget64.A.curiosity B.unselfishness C.honor
D.humor65.A.abilities
B.opportunities C.faults D.shortcomings
参考答案:46—65:ADCBA CABCC BDCBD AADBB三、阅读理解22.EVENTSBicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27(Sat.&Sun.).At5:30a.m.,theriderswillleaveTian'anmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometersasatrainingleg.Thenthenext55kilometersleg,fromYanjiaotoJixian,willbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometers.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayingattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakenbacktoBeijing.Cost:200yuanTelephone:84675027RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26-27attheHuairouMountain-climbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijing,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators(观众).Time/Date:9—12a.m.August26—27Telephone:87143177,87144850,WangZhenghua21.Ifyoutakepartinthebiketour,youwillride______kilometers.A.35
B.55
C.75
D.11022.Theunderlinedword“leg”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“______”.A.race
B.practiceC.partofthetraining
D.partofthetour23.Whatisspecialabouttherockclimbingcompetition?A.Aforeignteamtakespartinit.B.Youcanwatchitwithoutpaying.C.Youdon'thavetobeasportsmantotakepartinit.D.Thebustriptotheplaceofcompetitionisfree.24.Whichtelephonenumber(s)willyoucall,ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetition?A.Both84675027and87143177.
B.Both87144850and84675027.C.Either87143177or87144850.
D.84675027.参考答案:21-24.DDBC23.OnOctober12,2009,someBritishscientistswereworkingattheputerstolookfortheinformationtheyneeded.Suddenlytheysawalotofverybrightpointscrossingtheputersscreens.Atthesametimetheputerswereworkingmuchslower.Tofindoutwhatwashappeningtheystoppedtheirworktochecksomepartsoftheputers.Totheirhorror,theyfoundoutthatmostoftheirstoredinformationwasgotridofbyputerviruses(病毒)!Clearlyalltheseputershadbeeninfectedbyputerviruses.Itissaidthattheputervirusesweremadebyagroupofyoungmenfondofplaying
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