上海顾村中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

上海顾村中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheCopenhagenSummitendsupinabroadagreementingeneralbutwithlotsofdetails____infuturemonthsoftheyear.A.remainingtoworkout

B.remainingtobeworkedoutC.remainedtoworkout

D.remainedtobeworkout参考答案：B2.Alargenumberofstudentsinourschool____fromthecountryside;thenumber_____growingtheseyears.A.is;hasbeen B.are;hasbeen

C.is;havebeen D.are;havebeen参考答案：B3.—Didyouenjoytheparty?—Yes.We_____wellbyourhosts.A.weretreated B.wouldbetreated C.treated D.hadtreated参考答案：A4.

FortheJapanesefestivalObon，peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincensein

memoryof

theirancestors.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./参考答案：D5.Plantsneedwaterandsunlighttogrowwell._____,ahealthybodyrequiresabalanceddiet.

A.Formally

B.Generally

C.Similarly

D.Scientifically参考答案：C6.---Hey,IthinkJenny’steamwilllosetonight’sgame.

---Oh,really?_________

A.Whatmakesyouthinkso?

B.Let’smakeadecision.

C.Ibegyourpardon?

D.That’smyopinion.参考答案：A7.We’dbetterhurryup.Theairplane______offat6:00,andweonlyhaveonehourleft.A.takes

B.taking

C.took

D.willtake参考答案：A略8.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly_________it.A.throwaway

B.getaway

C.getawayfrom

D.getawaywith参考答案：D9.Jackhasagoodhabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday;

heisverygoodatwriting.A.because

B.as

C.asaresult

D.afterall参考答案：C10.A3DHDTVset,aswellas20millionbooks,scoresofpictures,moviesandinstruments,________

inthelibraryoftheschool.

A.includes

B.isincluded

C.contains

D.iscontained参考答案：D11.Hehadadrink_____orangejuice,sugarandwater.

A.madeof

B.madein

C.madefrom

D.madeupof参考答案：A12.—Whatdoyouthinkofthecolor1ofmynewdress?—Sorry,butwhatdidyousay?I______aboutsomethingelse.A.think B.thoughtC.amthinking D.wasthinking参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：——你觉得我这条新连衣裙的颜色如何?——抱歉，你刚才说什么?我想别的去了（所以没听见）。因为是说对方问问题时我正在想别的才没听见，过去某段时间正在做某事要用过去进行时wasthinking，故选D。13.TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages______,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacterswhich_______ideas,objectsordeeds.A.forwhich;takefor

B.inthat;standfor

C.inwhich;makefor

D.onthat;wishfor参考答案：B略14.Thoughitwasdarkandraininghard,thechildrenwentout____theirlostdog.A.inchargeof

B.incelebrationof

C.indangerof

D.insearchof参考答案：D15.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild

heorshewants.A.however

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever参考答案：B略16.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项。1caught

(A)laugh

(B)aunt

(C)naughty

(D)beauty

2early

(A)heart

(B)learn

(C)bear

(D)dear

3diet

(A)lie

(B)belief

(C)field

(D)diary

4realize

(A)theatre

(B)weather

(C)break

(D)breath

5Now

(A)shallow

(B)show

(C)blow

(D)cow参考答案：1-5CBDAD略17.I

himtogiveupsmoking,buthedidn'tlisten.A.preferred

B.hoped

C.advised D.suggested参考答案：C18.

Myopinionaboutthemoderneducationisnotsimilarto____oftheotherteachers’.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.those参考答案：B二、单词拼写1.Hearingwhattheboysaid,wefelt_______________(confuse)andlookedateachother.2._______________(compare)withthatoldcomputer,thenewoneissmallerbutworksfaster.3.Jack,______________brotherworksinourcompany,isgoingtogiveusatalkonhowtolearn

English.4.Oneofthe__________________(require)forafireisthatthematerialbeheatedtoitsburning

temperature.

5.

Hisspeechisveryimportant,______________itisshort.6.Thepublicwereshockedwhentheyheardthepresident_______________(murder)7.TheChinesepeoplearedetermined_________________(fight)allthedifficultiestorealizethe

Chinesedream.

8.TherewerelivelyNewYear_______________________(celebrate)alloverthetown.

9.Wehadtobepatientbecauseitwouldbesometime___________wegotthefullresults.10.WhenIcalledhisname,herose________hisfeetandsmiledatme.11.Theytrytoprotect__________________(danger)animals,suchasTibetanantelope.12.

I________________(hope)thatourvolleyballteamcouldwin,butitdidn’t.13.

Thisisthevillage_____________wevisitedlastyear.

14.

____________wasTomwhohelpedthedisabledgirltogoacrossthestreet.15.

Inthelastfewyears,Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinenvironmental______________________(protect).参考答案：1.confused

2.Compared3.whose

4.requirements

5.though6.hadbeenmurdered7.tofight8.celebrations

9.before10.to11.endangered

12.hadhoped13.that/which14.Itection7.tofight考查固定搭配。bedeterminedtodo:决定做某事。故用tofight.8.celebrations

词性转换。此处应填名词新年庆祝活动，故改成celebrations。9.before

固定搭配。此处固定句型。Itwillbe…timebefore……，还要过多久才。故填before。10.to固定搭配。risetoone’sfeet站起来。故填to.11.endangered

此处应填形容词，表示濒危的意思，故用endangered。【知识归纳】comparewith：比较；bedeterminedtodo:决定做某事；Itwillbe…timebefore……，还要过多久才；risetoone’sfeet站起来；强调句型，itis/was…that/who……。三、阅读理解20.ThisFridayisTomb-SweepingDay,oneofthethreetraditionalfestivalsthatareincludedastheChinesemainland'spublicholidaysstartingthisyear.TogetherwiththeDragonBoatFestivalinJuneandMid-AutumnFestivalinSeptember,theauthoritiessayobservingthesedaysisaimedatprotectingfolkcultureandcustoms.ChinesenationwideshouldthankChenJing,a68-year-oldfolkartistandprofessorfromNanjingUniversityforthemove.“Itiscertainlyafavorablegestureforthepromotionandpreservationoffolkcultureandcustoms，”Chensaid.In2006,ChenproposedtotheauthoritiestomakeTomb-SweepingDay,alsoknownasQingmingFestival,apublicholiday.Hissuggestionreceivedwidesupportfromotherfolkartists.“Tomb-SweepingDaymeansalottotheChinese，”Chensaid.Itisadayforpeopletohonourtheirancestors.Twoyearsago,onhistriptohonourhisancestorinTaizhou,Jiangsuprovince,hefoundthetrainfullofpeople,mostofwhomweretheelderly.Fromtheconversationwiththem,hefoundtheelderlythoughtitnecessarytoincludeyoungfamilymembersinthefestival'sactivities,whileworkingpeoplealsowantedthechancetohonortheirancestors.AmongthosehespoketowasanelderlymanfromHongkong,whotoldChenTomb-SweepingDayisaholidayinHongkongforpayingtributetoancestors.Chenwasinspiredbytheexperienceandinsightfromthesepeopleandputforwardthesuggestionfortheholidayduringaninterviewbymainstreammedia.“Ifwedonottakeimmediateaction,ourtraditionalfolkcustomswillbeforgottenbytheyoungergeneration，”hesaid.Hisideasoonspreadal