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云南省昆明市五华昆仑中学2021年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Lastnight,JohnattendedaTVprogram________byhisbestfriend.A.havinghosted
B.hosting
C.tohost D.hosted参考答案:D2.We’dliketogoandthankhimourselves,
wedon’thavehisaddress.A.so
B.and
C.or
D.but参考答案:D3.Haveyougotanygoodplans,Jack?
_Letusgotothecharityto____somemoneyandoldclothes.A.gaveout
B.gaveaway
C.gavein D.gaveup参考答案:B4.It
havebeenhertoleaveherchildalone.Sheisn’tsuchaperson。A.couldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.mightn’t
D.wouldn’t参考答案:A5.Weconsideritnecessarythataplan_______beforedoingthework.A.ismade
B.willbemade
C.shouldbemade
D.made参考答案:C6.You’vefailedtodowhatyou______toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.
A.willexpectB.willbeexpectedC.expectD.wereexpected参考答案:D7.Difficultycanhelpyou_________experience,andexperiencecan,inreturn,enrichyourmind.A.accompany
B.accumulate
C.abandon
D.acknowledge参考答案:B8.Idon’tknowwhatourteacherwasarguing
.A.withthem
B.tothem
C.tothemabout
D.withthemabout参考答案:D9.—Whydidyoumisstheinterviewyesterday?—Terriblysorry.MypetdoggotseriouslyinjuredandI________italltheday.A.attend B.wasattending C.hadattended D.haveattended参考答案:B10.—Still,therearetwomore…—__________.I’vehadenoughofyourexcuses. A.Cutitout. B.Ibegtodiffer. C.Forgetit. D.Imeanit.参考答案:A11.Isitthepricethatyouseeonthegiftreceipt
makesagiftspecial?A.that
B.what
C.which
D.how参考答案:A12.Sodesperate________thatnoonecouldhelpanother,each________tosavehimselfandhisanimals.A.wasthesituation;wastrying
B.thesituationwas;tryingC.thesituationwas;wastrying
D.wasthesituation;trying参考答案:D13.Afterathoroughinvestigation,thepolicemandeclaredthattheblowonthevictim’shead______frombehind.A.shouldhavebeenmade
B.musthavebeenmadeC.couldbemade
D.oughttobemade参考答案:B14.Someexpertsandeducatorsagreethatdifficultiesandhardshipscan______thebestinteenagers.A.bringin B.bringout C.bringdown D.bringup参考答案:B15.Itwouldbeagreatideaifyoutravelledinthe
ofsomeonewhoisfamiliarwiththeseregions.A.company
B.response
C.introduction
D.appreciation参考答案:A16.Iwilldo______Ican_______you.A.allwhat,help
B.allthat,help
C.allwhich,tohelp
D.what,tohelp参考答案:D17.—HasyourformerclassmatecomebackfromAmerica?—Yes,he_____therefor8years.A.hasstayed
B.stays
C.stayed
D.hadstayed参考答案:C18.—Mywifetriesherbesttodoeverythingforourchildren. —That'sexactly
Idisagree. A.what
B.how
C.when
D.where参考答案:D略19.Theproposalhadbeenputforwardandthenarosethequestion
weweretogettheproofs
.A.what;needed
B.where;toneedC.what;toneed
D.where;needed参考答案:D二、完型填空20.Mysenioryearofhighschoolwasverybusy.IfIwasn’tstudyingorworryingabout__36__,Iwastakingpartinmanyactivitiesafterclassorattemptingtomakemyplansfor__37__.Asthesenioryearbegantoslowdown,Igota__38__jobworkingatalocalcoffeeshop.Ihadexpectedthatthejobwouldbe__39__,butthereare__40__whenIwasangryatthehumanraceasawhole,simplybecauseIcouldn’tseemto__41__anyone.Therewasalwaystoomuchsugar,toolittleice,ornotenoughmilk.However,I__42__workingatthiscoffeeshop.Oneday,oneofmy__43__customerscamein,lookingdepressedanddefeated.Iaskedwhatthe__44__wasandifIcouldhelp,butthecustomerwouldn’tsayanydetails.Hejustsaidthathefeltlikelyingonthebed,__45__thesheetsupoverhishead,andstayingthereforafewyears.Iknewexactlyhowhefelt.Beforeheleft,Ihandedhima__46__withhiscoffee.Helookedatme__47__becausehehadn’torderedanythingbutthecoffee.HeopenedthebagandsawthatIhadgivenhimhisfavoritecookies.“It’sonme.”Itoldhim.Thenextdaythatcustomercameagain.__48__orderinganything,he__49__meapinkroseandathank-younotesayingthatnottoomanypeopletookthetimetocareabout__50__andthathewas__51__therewerestillpeoplelikemeintheworld.Astimewenton,Icameacrossmany__52__customers.ButanytimeIfelt__53__,Ithoughtofthatlittle__54__.ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphigh,clearmy__55__andaskpolitely,“HowcanIhelpyou?”
36.A.timeB.gradesC.moneyD.jobs37.A.careerB.businessC.collegeD.holidays38.A.permanentB.better-paidC.respectableD.part-time39.A.freeB.demandingC.difficultD.easy40.A.momentsB.eventsC.feelingsD.chances41.A.pleaseB.admireC.contactD.excite42.A.quitB.enjoyedC.keptD.avoided43.A.poorB.regularC.bigD.potential44.A.orderB.problemC.illnessD.feeling45.A.tearingB.coveringC.pullingD.folding46.A.billB.plateC.noteD.bag47.A.angrilyB.nervouslyC.hopefullyD.doubtfully48.A.BecauseofB.InsteadofC.ExceptforD.Asfor49.A.orderedB.returnedC.handedD.promised50.A.othersB.themselvesC.customersD.him51.A.gladB.curiousC.worriedD.sad52.A.politeB.kindC.complainingD.interesting53.A.lonelyB.proudC.discouragedD.happy54.A.noteB.dialogueC.bagD.rose55.A.mindB.throatC.tablesD.doubts
参考答案:36—40:BCDDA
41--45:ACBBC
46—50:DDBCA
51—55:ACCAB21.
B
CharlotteWhiteheadwasborninEnglandin1843,andmovedtoMontreal,Canadaattheagefivewithherfamily.While
21
herilleldersisterthroughouttheyears,Charlottediscoveredshehada(an)
22
inmedicine.At18shemarriedand
23
afamily.Severalyearslater,Charlottesaidshewantedtobea
24
.Herhusbandsupportedherdecision.
25
,Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnot
26
womenstudentsatthetime.Therefore,CharlottewenttotheUnitedStatestostudy
27
attheWomen’sMedicalCollegeinPhiladelphia.Ittookherfiveyearsto
28
hermedicaldegree.
Upongraduation,Charlotte
29
toMontrealandsetupaprivate
30
.Threeyearslater,shemovedtoWinnipeg,Manitoba,andthereshewasonceagaina
31
doctor.Manyofherpatientswerefromthenearbytimberandrailwaycamps.Charlotte
32
herselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsetting
33
bones,inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea.ButCharlottehadbeenpracticingwithoutalicense.Shehad
34
adoctor’slicenseinbothMontrealandWinnipeg,butwas
35
.TheManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons,anall-maleboard,wantedherto
36
herstudiesataCanadianmedicalcollege!Charlotterefusedto
37
herpatientstospendtimestudyingwhatshealreadyknew.Soin1887,sheappearedtotheManitobaLegislatureto
38
alicensetoherbutthey,too,refused.Charlotte
39
topracticewithoutalicenseuntil1912.Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof73.In1993,77yearsafterher
40
,amedicallicensewasissuedtoCharlotte.ThisdecisionwasmadebytheManitobaLegislaturetohonor“thiscourageousandpioneeringwoman.”21.A.raising
B.teaching
C.nursing
D.missing22.A.habit
B.interest
C.opinion
D.voice23.A.invented
B.selected
C.offered
D.started24.A.doctor
B.musician
C.lawyer
D.physicist25.A.Besides
B.Unfortunately C.Otherwise D.Eventually26.A.hire B.entertain
C.trust D.accept27.A.history B.physics C.medicine D.law28.A.improve B.save C.design D.earn29.A.returned B.escaped C.spread D.wandered30.A.school B.museum C.clinic D.lab31.A.busy B.wealthy C.greedy D.lucky32.A.helped B.found
C.troubled D.imagined33.A.harmful B.tired
C.broken D.weak34.A.putaway B.takenover C.turnedin D.appliedfor35.A.punished B.refused
C.blamed D.fired36.A.display B.change
C.preview D.complete37.A.leave B.charge
C.test D.cure38.A.sell B.donate
C.issue D.show39.A.continued B.promised C.pretended D.dreamed40.A.birth B.death C.wedding D.graduation参考答案:总述:文章讲述了一位加拿大女医生冲破性别歧视的樊篱救死扶伤的故事。21.答案:C解析:由文意知,在Charlotte照顾或护理(nursing)她生病的姐姐期间,她发现自己有医学方面的兴趣或爱好(interest)22.答案:B解析:同上。23.答案:D解析:由横线前的信息:18岁结婚并且成家(startedafamily).A.invented发明;Bselected选择;Coffered提供;均不符合文意。24.答案:A解析:由后文medicalschool和前文22后均可推知答案为doctor.25.答案:B解析:由空后Canadianmedicalschooldidnot26womenstudentsatthetime.可知,当时的医学类学校是不接受(accept)女学员的。因此,对主人公而言是不幸的(unfortunately)26.答案:D解析:见上题。27.答案:C解析:由空后“attheWomen’sMedicalCollegein…”可知,Charlotte被拒绝后去了美国的妇女医学专科学校学习医药学(medicine)。28.答案:D解析:在美国妇女医学专科学校,她用了5年获得(earn)医学学位。29.答案:A解析:由文章第一行可知,她出生在英国,成长于加拿大的Montreal,然后就是到美国求学。此处由空后面的Montreal可推断她应该是返回(returned)到成长的地方。30.答案:C解析:学业有成,回归故里,开办诊所(clinic)“setupaprivate__30__”.31.答案:A解析:从后文manyofherpatients…..以及32空后面operatingondamagedlimbsandsetting…inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea.可知,她是非常忙碌的.(busy)32.答案:B解析:横线后是herself,故答案只能选found(发现自己)其他选项均不符合。句意:她发现自己忙碌于给受伤的肢体做手术、固定折断的(broken)骨骼而且还要为这个地区接生所有的孩子。33答案:C解析:见上题。34.答案:D解析:由空前知,…withoutalicense.她在MontrealandWinnipeg这两个地方应该是申请过(appliedfor)butwas_______(拒绝)。A:putaway整理好,放好;B:takeover接管;C:turnin上交;D:appliedfor申请。35.答案:B解析:由上题知,.她在MontrealandWinnipeg这两个地方应该是申请过(appliedfor)butwas_______(拒绝)。A:punished惩罚;B:refused拒绝;C:blamed责备;D:fired解雇。36.答案:D解析:空前可知,这所全部为男生的寄宿制高校甚至想让她在一所Canadianmedicalcollege完成(complete)她的学业!A:display展示;B:change改变;C:preview预习;D:complete完成。37.答案:A解析:由文意可知,Charlotte拒绝离开(leave)她的病人而去学习她已经知道的东西。A:leave离开;B:charge控告;收费;管理;C:test检测;D:cure治愈。38.答案:C解析:1887年,她上诉(appealto)theManitobaLegislature(马尼托巴立法机关)为她发放(issued)执照,但也被拒绝了。A:sell出售;B:donate捐赠;D:show表明;显示均不符文意。39.答案:A解析:由文意可知,Charlotte在没有执照的情况下继续(continued)行医到1912年。B:promised承诺;C:pretended假装;D:dreamed梦想。均不符文意。40.答案:B
解析:In1993,77yearsafterher______.由上段最后一句“Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof73.可知她死于1916年。1993-1916=77故答案选B:death其他选项均不符句意。三、阅读理解22.Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereadsaswellasbythecompanyhekeeps.Oneshouldalwaysliveinthebestcompany,whetheritbeofbooksorofmen.Agoodbookmaybeamongthebestoffriends.Itisthemostpatientandcheerfulofcompanions.Italwaysreceivesuswiththesamekindness;amusingandinstructingusinyouth,andcomfortingusinage.Menoftendiscovertheirsimilaritytoeachotherbythecommonlovetheyhaveforabookjustastwopersonssometimesdiscoverafriendbytheadmirationwhichbothentertainforathird.Thereisanoldproverb,“Loveme,lovemydog.”Butthereismorewisdominthis:“Lovemy,lovemybook.”Thebookisatruerandhigherbond(纽带)ofunion.Mencanthink,feel,andsympathizewitheachotherthroughtheirfavoriteauthor.Theyliveinhimtogether,andheinthem.Agoodbookisoftenthebestcontainerofalifepreservingthebestthatlifecouldthinkout;fortheworldofaman’slifeis,forthemostpart,buttheworldofhisthoughts.Thusthebestbooksaretreasuriesofgoodwords,thegoldenthoughts,whichbecomeoursteadycompanionsandcomforters.Booksarebyfarthemostlastingproductsofhumaneffort.Templesandstatuesdecay(腐朽),butgoodbookssurvive.Timeisofnoaccountwithgreatthoughts,whichareasfreshtodayaswhentheyfirstpassedthroughtheirauthor’sminds,agesago.Thegreatandgooddonotdie,eveninthisworld.Preservedinbooks,theirspiritswalkedabroad.Thebookisalivingvoice.Itisanintellect(智者)towhichonestilllistens.56.Thewriterintroducesthetopicofthepassageby
.
A.describinglifeexperienceofgreatwriters
B.tellinghisownstoryofreadinggoodbooks
C.presentingthebestthoughtsingoodbooks
D.comparinggoodbookstogoodfriendsinlife57.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3mean?
A.Readersfeelsympathyfortheauthor.
B.Readerslivetogetherwiththeauthor.
C.Readersandtheauthorsharethesamefeeling.
D.Readersaretheauthor’scompanionsandcomforters.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Wecanlearnaboutthegreatandgoodthroughbooks.
B.Themostimportantpartofaman’slifeishistreasures.
C.Goodbookshelpustoknowabouttheirauthors’friends.
D.Booksareoftenregardedasbestcontainersinourlife.59.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat
.
A.oneshouldhavesomegoodfriends
B.oneshouldreadasmanybooksaspossible
C.oneshouldkeepcompanywithgoodbooks
D.booksarethemostlastingproductsofhumanefforts参考答案:56-59:DCAC略23.Hemetherataparty.Shewassooutstandingthatmanyguyswerechasingafterher,whilehewassoordinary.Attheendoftheparty,heinvitedhertohavecoffeewithhim.Shewassurprisedbutduetobeingpolite,shepromised.
Theysatinanicecoffeeshop,hewastoonervoustosayanything,andshefeltuncomfortable,too.Suddenlyheaskedthewaiter,“Wouldyoupleasegivemesomesalt?I’dliketoputitinmycoffee.”Everybodystaredathim.Itwassostrange!Hisfaceturnedredbutstill,heputthesaltinhiscoffeeanddrankit.Sheaskedhimcuriously,“Whydoyouhavethishobby?”Hereplied,“WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivednearthesea,Ilikedplayinginthesea,Icouldfeelthetasteofthesea,justlikethetasteofthesaltycoffee.NoweverytimeIhavethesaltycoffee,Ialwaysthinkofmychildhood,myhometown,andmyparentswhoarestilllivingthere.”Whilesayingthattearsfilledhiseyes.Shewasdeeplytouched.Thenshealsostartedtospeak,speakingaboutherfarawayhometown,herchildho
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