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云南省昆明市东川区绿茂中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.In________mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou________flyingstartinlife.A.the;a
B.the;/C./;/
D./;a参考答案:Dmostcountries为泛指,前面不用冠词;start此处也是泛指且是可数名词,故前面用不定冠词,故选D。2..-----I’llgiveyouaringabouteight.------Couldyouphoneabitlater?I______dinnerthen.A.willbehaving
B.havehad
C.had
D.washaving参考答案:A略3.Wehaveonlyoneearth.Don’tleavethetap_____alldaylong.A.run B.running C.torun D.havingrun参考答案:B4.The_________lady__________thechildrenwithstories,songsanddrama.A.charming…offered
B.charming…gaveC.entertaining…entertained
Dentertained...convinced参考答案:C略5.Afterheretires,hewilldevotehimselftogardening.Forhim,thatisa(n)
newhobby.A.mainly B.exactly C.entirely
D.normally参考答案:C6.Thegamehas_______meaning_______youdoyourbesttowin.A.little;unless B.no;if
C.a;until
D.no;whether参考答案:A试题分析:句意:如果你不尽力去赢这次比赛就没有什么意义。根据句意,故选A。7.Itwasseveraldaysbeforethefloodwatersankandlifereturnedto
.A.ordinary
B.averageC.common
D.normal参考答案:DA.ordinary普通的,平常的;B.average平均的;C.common普通的,通俗的;D.normal正常的,正规的。句意:过了几天洪水才退,生活恢复了正常。故选D。【名师点睛】在很多次考试中,同学们都把common,usual,normal,ordinary,regular这五个单词弄混。实际上,这五个单词并不是很难区分的,只要我们准确记忆了它们每一个单词的意思,选择出正确的答案就轻而易举了。1、common:共同的,普及的,普遍的。例句:Don’ttellmeaboutthat!Itiscommonsense.不要对我讲那个!那是常识。2、usual:通常的,往常的。例句:Ifoundherontheseashore,dreamingawayasusual.我在海滨找到了她,像往常一样她又在那儿发呆。3、normal:正规的,符合标准的。例句:Hertemperaturesoonreturnedtonormal.她的体温很快恢复正常。4、ordinary:普通的,一般的,指在一个群体中看不出区别的。例句:Thesearejusttwoordinaryhouses.这是两所普通的房子。5、regular:定期的,有规律的。例句:Hedecidedtocalloffhisregularpressconference.他决定取消他的定期记者招待会。8.
Heappearstobestrongandhealthy,but,______,hesuffersfromaweakheart.A.asaresult
B.what’smore
C.asamatteroffact
D.inaword参考答案:C9.Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho_____passedtheexamination.A.was B.were C.has D.have参考答案:D考查定语从句。句意为:她是少数几个通过考试的女孩之一。先行词中有oneof修饰时,从句的谓语动词要用复数形式,girls与pass之间是主动关系,故D项正确。10.Nobodyknowswhomthisnewbook___________.A.isbelongedto B.wasbelongedtoC.belongsto
D.isbelonged参考答案:C
11.WhatanimportantroletheInternet_____inourlife!Onecanhardlyimagine____lifewouldbelikewithoutit.A.plays,how
B.is,however
C.uses,what
D.plays,what参考答案:D12.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint_____thebooksaidwasright.A.whatwhat
B.whatthat
C.thatthat
D.thatwhat参考答案:D13.Onceyouwanttodosomething,youmustgetdown_____itwell.
(
)
A.do
B.doing
C.todo
D.
to
doing参考答案:14.
Iwillneverforgetthedays_________Ispentonthefarm.A.when
B.which
C.what
D.whose参考答案:B15.Danceis______universallanguageandithasthepowertobreakdown______difficultyoflanguageandculture.A.a,the B.an,the C.a,a D.an,a参考答案:A16.Theflowersshouldbe
,orelsetheywillberuinedbythechildrennearby.
A.watchedout
B.takengoodcare
C.lookedup
D.watchedover参考答案:D略17.InthepolicestationIsawthemanfrom__________roomthethiefhadstolentheTVset.A.whom
B.which
C.that
D.whose参考答案:D18.—Thesportsmeetingwill______becauseoftheterribleweather.—Sorrytohearthat.A.puton
B.beputon
C.putoff
D.beputoff参考答案:D试题分析:puton穿上;putoff推迟。句意:由于糟糕的天气运动会将被推迟。句中主语Thesportsmeeting和短语putoff是被动关系,故选D.19.LastSunday,ImetGraceintheshoppingcenter___________chance.
A.of
B.in
C.for
D.by参考答案:D略二、完型填空20.IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And
36
otherwiseassigned(指定)aseatbytheteacher,Ialways
37
tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis
38
afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy
39
becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe
40
tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“
41
for
it”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe
42
ofit!WhenIfirststarted
43
thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much
44
whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget
45
andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.
46
,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto
47
onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t
48
“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe
49
andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive
50
inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe
51
—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmy
52
self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom
“53”
inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,
54
raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent
55
Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.36.A.as
B.unless
C.
until
D.though37.A.chose B.agreed
C.meant
D.hoped38.A.continued B.settled C.changed
D.started39.A.belief B.plan C.idea
D.saying40.A.right
B.chance C.
patience D.ability41.A.cheering B.looking C.going D.applying 42.A.half B.point C.rest D.basis43.A.enjoying B.preparing C.watching D.attending44.A.less B.later
C.worse D.further45.A.committed B.confused C.embarrassed D.motivated46.A.InterestinglyB.Hopefully C.Obviously D.Fortunately47.A.rely B.act C.focus D.try48.A.want B.do C.support D.know49.A.rules B.orders C.steps D.games50.A.roles B.part C.mind D.value51.A.process B.operation C.movement D.situation52.A.expressed B.preserved C.improved D.recognized53.A.dreaming B.playing
C.relaxing D.hiding54.A.by
B.to
C.with D.for55.A.lucky B.sure
C.
happy
D.satisfied参考答案:BACCD
CADAB
DCDAB
ACDBB略21.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwaslatefortheschoolbusandrushingtogetready.Mydog,Tippy,gottothefrontdoorandlaydowninfrontofit–hiswayofaskingtobepetted.I___36___hisbeggingforaffection(喜爱),hurdledoverhimandranforthewaitingbus.
___37___,thatafternoon,whenIcamehome,Momsaidtome___38___,“Honey,Ihavesome___39___newsthatIneedtotellyou.Thismorning,whileyouwereatschool,Tippywashitbyacarand___40___.I’msosorry.”
“No!It’snottrue!”Iwas___41___.Icouldn’tbelieveher.“Tippy,comehere!Comeon,boy!”Icalledandcalledforhim.Iwaited.Hedidn’tcome.Feeling___42___,Iwanderedintothelivingroom.Ididn’tcrythatnight.Istillcouldn’tbelievethathewas___43___.
WhenIgotoffthebusthenextday,the___44___athomewasdeafening.Finally,mysobs(哭泣)bubbledupanderupted(喷发)likelava(熔岩)fromavolcano.Icouldn’tstop___45___.Ihadn’tevenpettedhimwhenIleft.___46___couldIhaveknownthatwasmylastchance?IcrieduntilIfeltemptyinside.
Timepassed,andagainstmywill,Istartedto___47___somethings.Irealizedwhatlittlecontrolanyofushaveoverwhathappens___48___adog.Wecandoeverythingright,but___49___thingscanstillhappen.Butgoodthingscanhappentoo.That’s___50___.Thebestwaytodealwiththehardtimesisto___51___whatyouneedtodotogetthroughthemwhentheycome,andtorememberthathardtimesalways___52___.
Inowdeeplyunderstandthe“circleoflife”.Everyoneisborn,everyone___53___,andthat’sthewayitis.Ifdogsneverdied,therewouldbeno___54___forotherslikeBelle–mynewdog.
Bestofall,IrealizedthatTippy___55___allofmygoodmemoriesofhim.AndtheycometomeeverytimeIcall!36.A.met
B.ignored
C.promised
D.preferred
37.A.However
B.Besides
C.Therefore
D.Finally
38.A.excitedly
B.quickly
C.nervously
D.seriously
39.A.good
B.sad
C.dull
D.happy
40.A.escaped
B.wounded
C.killed
D.knocked
41.A.indisagreement
B.inanger
C.insilence
D.inshock
42.A.lost
B.sleepy
C.crazy
D.uncertain
43.A.gone
B.missing
C.alive
D.stolen
44.A.noise
B.quarrel
C.silence
D.sound
45.A.waiting
B.crying
C.thinking
D.expecting
46.A.Why
B.What
C.Which
D.How
47.A.forget
B.recall
C.understand
D.change
48.A.to
B.about
C.out
D.into
49.A.surprising
B.bad
C.amazing
D.amusing
50.A.nature
B.human
C.life
D.rule
51.A.figureout
B.pickedout
C.tryout
D.putout
52.A.disappear
B.overcome
C.help
D.pass
53.A.grows
B.lives
C.suffers
D.dies
54.A.chance
B.room
C.possibility
D.doubt
55.A.thoughtof
B.broughtup
C.leftbehind
D.pickedup参考答案:36-40BADBC
41-45DAACB
46-50DCABC
51-55ADDBC三、阅读理解22.JoeBrownhadashop.Hesold(卖)meatinhisshop.OneThursdayawomancameintohisshopatfivetoone.“I’msorryI’mlate,”shesaid.“Ineedsomemoremeatformydinnertonight.”Joehadonlyonepieceofmeatinhisshop.Hetookitoutofthefridgeandsaid,“Thisis$6.50.”“Thatpieceistoosmall.,”thewomansaid,“haven’tyouforanythingbigger?”Joewentintotheroombehindhisshop,putthepieceofmeatintothefridge,tookitoutofagainandclosedthedoorwithlotsofnoise.Thenhebroughtthepieceofmeattothewomanandsaid,
“Thispieceofmeatisbiggerandmoreexpensive.It’s$8.75.”“Good,”thewomansaidwithasmile,“givemebothofthem.”26.JoeBrownwas_______________.A.awaiter
B.arunner
C.anactor
D.ashopkeeper27.WhendidthewomancometoJoe’sshop?A.Earlyinthemorning.
B.Earlyintheafternoon.C.Lateinthemorning.
D.Ataboutoneo’clockatnight.28.Whydidn’tthewomanwantthatpieceofmeat?A.Becauseshehadnomoney.
B.Becauseitwasbad.C.Becauseitwasn’tbigenough.
D.Becauseitwastoobig29.Howmanypiecesofmeatwerekeptinthefridge?A.Onlyonepieceofmeat.
B.Twopiecesofmeat.C.Severalpiecesofmeat.
D.Manypiecesofmeat.30.CouldJoegivethewomanbothpiecesofmeat?A.Ofcoursenot.
B.Certainly.
C.Hewouldtryhisbest.
D.Yes,hecould.参考答案:DCCAB23.IhavebeenusingtheInternetsinceIwasfiveyearsold,whenmydadfirstsatmedowninfrontofacomputerandconnectedmetotheWorldWideWeb.I’vealwaysfeltlikeamasteroftheInternetworld.AOLInstantMessaging,MSN,Gmail,Facebook,Myspace---I’vegotthemallundercontrol.Ithoughttherewasnothingmoretoitbesidescheckingmyemailandwastingmytime,untilIwasintroducedtoe-commerce:businessontheInternet.MyfriendsoftensaidtheygotcheaptextbooksoffA,orhadagooddealonSteveMaddenbootsthatwereonsaleatSteveM.Unfortunatelyforme,Icontinuedmy“e-commerce-less”Web-surfing,unawareofallthedealsIwasmissingouton.Thatis,ofcourse,untilmysisterfinallysoldtheideatome.“Whyareallthesepackagesarrivinginthemailforyou,Katy?”Iaskedheroneday.Strangeenvelopeshadbeenputonourdoorstepforweeksnow,eachonealwaysaddressedtomysister.“Oh,it’sthestuffIorderedonline!”sheanswered.Iwatchedinsurpriseassheopeneditemafteritem.Therewasnowayourparentswerelettingherspendthatmuchmoney---onlineoroff!“Howmuchdidallofthiscost?”“Oh,onlyabout$15inall!”Shesaidexcitedly.“EverythingoneBayisonsale!It’sbetterthangoingtothemall.”Ifeltasifinmyentirelife,therehadbeenastorerightinmybackyardthatIhadneverwalkedinto!Thatweek,IorderedausedSpanishtextbookformysummercourseonlinefor10percentofthepublishingprice.Afewdayslater,IboughtaniP
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