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云南省大理市下关第四中学2023年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Ihavetakensomeoneelse’sT-shirtbymistake.IsitJane’s?—It
behers.Sheseldomwearsred.A.won’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t参考答案:B2.Nowadaysstudentscanenjoyeasy_______tovariouslearningresourcesthroughtheInternet. A.access B.introduction C.way D.description参考答案:A3.---Brain,didyouhaveagoodtimeduringtheNationalDay?---___________
Ihadtodomyhomeworkmostofthetime.
A.Nodoubt.
B.Whynot?
C.Forgetit.
D.Notreally.参考答案:D略4.ThesummerjobmarketturnedouttobefarworsethanUSPresidenthadexpectedinthespring,butbetterthanhe__________onThursdaynight.A.mayfear
B.mayhavefeared
C.needfear
D.needhavefeared参考答案:B5.Thereisarecentonlinesurvey__________amajorityofpeopleappealforloweringthecostoftraintickets__________donotofferaseat.
A.which;which B.inwhich;that C.atwhich;which D.inwhere;that参考答案:B略6.She’supstairs,______letters.
A.write
B.iswriting
C.write
D.writing参考答案:D略7.Inmyopinion,___mattersisnotone’slooks,butone’sinnerthoughts. A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which参考答案:C8.–IsthisMr.White’soffice,Mary?--Yes,__________.A.that’sallright
B.itdoesn’tmatter
C.afteryou
D.pleaseyourself参考答案:C9.Doyouthinkthisshirtistootight____theshoulders?A.at
B.on
C.to
D.across参考答案:D。介词考点10.Afterwinningthesingingcompetition,shethoughtherself
inherneighborbood.A.none
B.anyone
C.everyone
D.someone参考答案:D【考查方向】考查不定代词的用法。句意:赢得唱歌比赛以后,她认为她自己在邻里是个人物了。none一个、一点也没有;anyone任何人;everyone大家,人人;someone某个人,重点人物。故选D
11.
shewonderedifshehadmadeamistake.A.Notuntillongafterwardsthat
B.NotlonguntilafterwardsC.Itwaslongafterwardsuntil
D.Itwasnotuntillongafterwardsthat参考答案:D12.It’ssuggestedthatsomeactivities
tocelebratethe30thanniversaryoftheReformandOpening-up.A、shouldhold
B、areheld
C、beheld
D、willbeheld参考答案:C[解析]suggest作“建议”讲时,后面的宾语从句中的谓语动词应该用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。13.Notonly____pollutedbutalso_
crowded.A.wasthecity;werethestreets
B.thecitywas;thestreetswereC.wasthecity;thestreetswere
D.thecitywas;werethestreets参考答案:C14.—CanIborrowyourcar,Mum?—Ifyou________.A.must
B.can
C.will
D.may参考答案:A15.Manyofus,climateexpertswarn,seemunableto
thepotentialdisastersglobalwarmingmightbringabout.A.getuplo B.wakeupto C.liveuplo D.lookupto参考答案:B16.---Mum,IhurtmylegwhenIclimbedthetree.
---You___thattalltree.I’vetoldyoumanytimes.
A.mustn’thaveclimbed
B.shouldn’thaveclimbed
C.couldn’tclimb
D.maynotclimb参考答案:B17.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying
_______here. A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch参考答案:D18..___manytimes,thedeterminedmandidn’tgiveupandwasfinallyofferedapositioninthefirm.A.Beingrefused
B.Refusing
C.Havingbeenrefused
D.Toberefused参考答案:C二、单词拼写19.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。Therearemomentsinlife___16____youmisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhug(拥抱)themforreal!Whenthedoorofhappinesscloses,__17_____opens,butoftenwelooksolongatthecloseddoor___18____
wedon’tseetheonewhichhasbeenopenedforus.Don’tgoforlooks;theycandeceive(欺骗).Don’tgoforwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Goforsomeone___19__
__makesyousmilebecauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;be__20__
youwanttobe.The___21__(happy)ofpeopledon’t___22__(necessary)havethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthat___23__(come)alongtheirway.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedona_24
____(forget)past.
Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryone_25____youwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,you’retheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.参考答案:16.when。引导定语从句,先行词是moments,在从句中充当时间状语,故用when。17.another。句意:当幸福之门关闭时,另一扇打开了。18.that。此处是so…that…句型。句意为:但是我们常常眷恋着那道关上了的门,而看不见另一道已经为我们打开了的门。19.who。引导定语从句,先行词是someone,在定语从句中做主语,指人,故用who。20.what。引导表语从句并在从句中作表语,故用连接代词what。21.happiest。由后文的thebestof…可知,这里用形容词最高级,表示“最幸福的人”。22.necessarily。修饰动词have,做状语,要用副词。23.comes。由前面的have,make等谓语动词可知,用一般现在时;又因该定语从句中的主语that是替代先行词everything的,而everything是第三人称单数,故填comes。24.forgotten。因past在这里是名词,前面需要定语;又因past与forget是被动关系,故用过去分词forgotten做定语。25.around。表示“在……周围”,用介词around。略三、阅读理解20.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgood,mostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktoaChinesestudent,theyalwayssay,“MyspokenEnglishispoor.”36IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.First,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetoalimitedvocabulary.37However,youcanspeakwithalimitedvocabulary,ifyouchooseapositiveattitude.Otherswillfollowyouaslongasyouusethewordsthatyouknow.38Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeakingbecausetheyareshyandnervous.YetstudentsshouldrememberthattheirgoalshouldbeFLUENCYNOTACCURACY.Youraiminwritingistobeaccuratefollowingtherulesforgrammarandusingthemtogetyourmessageacross.ButtotalktosomeoneinEnglish,asquicklyandwellasyoucan,eventhoughsometimesyoumayuseawrongwordortense,butitdoesn’tmatter.39Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthehearingisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Fourth,mostChinesestudentsarereactiveratherthanproactive(主动的)languagelearners.Instead
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