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上海景点英文导游词locatedatthecenterofthemainland'scoastline,shanghaihaslongbeenamajorhubofcommunications,transportation,andinternationalexchange.themunicipalitycoversanareaof6,341squarekilometersandhasapopulationofmorethan13.5million.shanghaiischina'slargesteconomiccomprehensiveindustrialbase,andafamoushistoricalandculturalcity.thecityconsistentlyattractsinvestmentandisseenasanidealvenueforbusinessgatherings.itisalsoamustonanyagendaduringatourofchina.shanghaihasfosteredacomprehensivetransportationnetworkthatincorporatesland,sea,andairtravel,aswellasaconvenienturbantransportationsystem.morethan300airlinesservethecity,provingdirectflightstomorethan20countriesandregions.theadditionoftheshanghaipudonginternationalairport,whichwentintooperationin1999,isexpectedtoincreasetheannualpassengervolumetosome20million.specialtouristtrainsrunningbetweenshanghaiandtheneighboringprovincesofjiangsuandzhejiang,aswellastouristbusroutesalongnewly-constructedexpressways,offergreatconvenienceforregionaltravel.shanghaihasmorethan400travelagenciestoassistvisitors,andthe127star-ratedhotelsofferatotalof40,000guestrooms.visitorstoshanghaiarenotonlydazzledbythemodernmetropolisandgatewaytoadevelopingchina,butarealsoabletoimmersethemselvesintheuniqueshanghaiculture,acombinationofchineseandwesternelements.colorfulfestivalsandcelebrationsdottheyearlyshanghaiactivitiescalendar,suchastheshanghainanhuipeachblossomsfestival,shanghaiinternationalteaculturefestivalandshanghaichinainternationalartfestival.shanghaihasalsointroducedspecialtourpackagesaimedatthedifferentinterestsofvisitors,suchasbicyclingtours,hikingtours,gourmettours,rehabilitationandhealthcaretours,studytours,japaneseyoungwomen'stours,honeymoontours,andconventionandexhibitiontours.thebundthewell-knownbundisamustforvisitorstoshanghai.fifty-twobuildingsliningthenarrowshorelineofthehuangpuriverofferalivingexhibitionofgothic,baroque,roman,classicrevivalandrenaissancearchitecturalstyles,heevening,colorfullightsilluminatetheareaandcreateashimmeringimagedeservingofthenamepearloftheorient.theyugardentheyugardensareaclassicallandscapeinthesouthernchinesestylewithahistoryofmorethan400years.pavilions,halls,rockeriesandpondsdisplaythefinestinlandscapingfromthesouthernstyleasseeninthemingandqingdynasties.morethan40landscapeswereingeniouslyseparatedbylatticedwalls,windingcorridors,andlatticewindows.people'ssquarepeople'ssquarehasbecomethepoliticalandculturalcenterinshanghaisince1994,whenitwasrebuilt.inandaroundthesquareareamassivefountainnamedthelightofhuangpuriver,10,000squaremetersoflawns,sixgroupsofreliefcarvingsthatdepictthehistoryofshanghai,thenewshanghaimuseum,theofficesofthemunicipalgovernment,anundergroundshoppingplaza,theshanghaigrandtheaterandtheshanghaiexhibitioncentertheorientpearltvtowertheorientpearltvtoweris468metershigh,thetallestinasiaandthirdtallestintheworld.itfacesthebundacrossthehuangpuriver.whenviewedfromthebund,thetowerandthenanpuandyangpubridgescreateavividimageryknownas"twodragonsplayingwithapearl."thesphereatthetophasadiameterof45metersandis263metersaboveground.theobservationdeckinthesphereoffersasweepingviewofthecity.therevolvingrestaurantissetat267metersabovepudongnewarea.thedanceball,pianobarand20karaokerooms,at271meters,arealsoopenedtothepublic.thepenthouse,whichsitsat350meters,hasanobservationdeck,meetingroom,andcoffeeshop.thetowerintegratesbroadcastingtechnologieswithsightseeing,catering,shopping,amusement,andaccommodations.ithasbecomethesymbolofthecityandamajortouristattractioninshanghai.cruiseonthehuangpurivercruisingonthehuangpuriver,visitorscangazeatthemightyskyscrapers,themonumenttowertothepeople'sheroes,thefamouswaibaidubridgeandhuangpuparkononebank,andtheorientpearltvtower,internationalconvertioncenter,jinmaobuildingandthenewlyrisingpudongnewareaontheother.theyangpuandnanpubridgesspantheriver.fromtheriver,visitorscanalsoviewtheruinsofancientcannonemplacementsandfortificationsatwusongandthemagnificentviewoftheyangtzeriverasitemptiesintothesea.nanjingroadnanjingroadeast,honoredas"china'sno.lstreet",hasbecomeanall-weatherpedestrianarcade.shopsandrestaurantsprovideproductsandserviceswiththeirowncharacteristics,makingitanidealplacethatintegratesshopping,restaurants,amusementandsightseeing.luxunparkthemuseumandtombarelocatedinluxunpark.luxunwasanimminentmanofletters.themuseumexhibitsluxun'smanuscripts,someofhispersonaleffects,document.,andphotos.theheadstoneatthetombofluxunisinthecalligraphyofvhiozedongandreads"thetombofmr.luxun."dr.sun'sresidencedr.sunyat-sen,theforerunnerofthechinesedemocraticrevolution,andhiswilrsoongchingling,livedinthisbuildingfrom1918to1924.itwasintheresidencethatdr.sunyat-senmetrepresentativesofthecommunistpartyandfosteredthefirstcooperationbetweenthechinesecommunistpartyandthekuomintang.soongchingling'sresidencethisistheformerresidenceofsoongchingling.anhonorarychairwomanofthepeople'srepublicofchinaandthewidowofsunyat-sen.shelived,worked,andstudiedhereduringthelastyearsofherlife.birthplaceofthecommunistpartyofchina.injulyof1921,thefirstnationalcommunistpartycongresswasheldinthisbuilding.thecongresspassedtheparty'sprogramandresolutions,electedthecentralcommittee,anddeclaredthefoundingofthecpc.shanghailibrarythenewshanghailibrary,whichcoversanareaofsome80,000squaremeters,hasacollectionof13millionbooksandisconsideredoneofthetoptenlibrariesintheworld.thelibraryincorporatestheopen-stacksapproachfavoredinthewest,whichallowsforconvenienceinborrowingbooks.shanghaigrandtheaterlocatedinthenorthwesterncornerofpeople'ssquare.theshanghaigrandtheatercovers70,000squat,meters.itisactuallycomposedofthreetheaters.thetheaterscanaccommodateperformancesofballetopera,symphonies,

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